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Nuclear­powered aircraft carriers are co...

Nuclear­powered aircraft carriers are considered one of the most important marine weapons in the 20th century. So far, only two countries in the world, the USA and France, have ever produced them. But these fearful fighting machines are about to enter Asia.

The US Navy said last month that one of its nine nuclear­powered aircraft carriers will be sent to Japan to replace the diesel(柴油)­powered carrier Kitty Hawk in 2008. In an agreement on October 30, the two countries also planned to level up their military (军事的) cooperation and the USA called for Japan to take a larger role in military alliance (同盟) moves.

It will be the first time that a nuclear­powered carrier is based in Japan. Bombed by US forces in World War Ⅱ at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan is the only world country to have been attacked by a nuclear weapon. Therefore, the citizens are highly sensitive to where nuclear­powered weapons are based.

“A radiation leak at Yokosuka would kill 100,000 people as far away as Tokyo, and could cause billions of dollars in damage,” said Masahiko Goto, leader of a protest group in Yokosuka. His group has collected more than 300,000 signatures of people across Japan opposed to the nuclear carrier.

The 44­year­old Kitty Hawk, the US Navy's oldest active ship, has been based in Yokosuka since 1998. It had returned to the US to be decommissioned(使退役) in 2008. The new carrier, yet to be unveiled, will travel faster, be capable of supporting longer operations and carry with it the Navy's most modern technology.

Experts pointed that this change is not only to strengthen the US­Japan military alliance but also to keep the military power of China and North Korea within limits. However, even Japanese experts don't believe that the two countries are threats to the region.

“There is no need for Japan to have a nuclear carrier as defense,” said Tetsuo Maeda, an international relations professor at Tokyo International University. He said that the change of ship indicates an increased military capability in the region, much more than what is needed.

1.With such a fearful weapon to enter its country, Japanese citizens ________.

A.are aware of its benefits to the country

B.are anxious about its potential danger

C.are curious about the advanced technology

D.are against where the carrier will be based

2.The replacement of the aircraft carrier is intended to________.

A.set up a kind of base in Japan

B.strengthen the US­Japan military alliance

C.show Japan's greater military capability

D.get rid of the dated marine weapon

3.From the story, we learn that________.

A.no other countries except the USA and France possess aircraft carriers

B.Japan has long planned to increase its military capability with new weapons

C.Japan will be the first country in Asia to have a nuclear aircraft carrier

D.Japan will be the third country to produce a nuclear­powered aircraft carrier

4.The underlined word “unveiled” in the fifth paragraph probably means________.

A.perfected                             B.discussed about

C.produced                             D.brought to view

 

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 【解析】 试题分析:本文叙述了到目前为止在世界上,只有两个国家,美国和法国有航空母舰,但是美国愿意给日本提供核动力的航空母舰来代替日本的柴油动力的Kitty Hawk,这引起了日本公民的强烈反对,但是加强了美日的军事联盟。 1.细节理解题。根据Therefore, the citizens are highly sensitive to where nuclear­powered weapons are based.担心核武器的潜在危险,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据Experts pointed that this change is not only to strengthen the US­Japan military alliance 加强连美日军事联盟,故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据So far, only two countries in the world, the USA and France, have ever produced them.可以推知日本是亚洲第一个拥有核航母,故选C。 4.词义猜测题。根据It had returned to the US to be decommissioned(使退役) in 2008.可以推知故选D。 考点:政治类短文阅读。
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I still remember --- my hands and my fingers still remember --- what used to lie in store for us on our return to school from the holidays. The trees in the school yard would be in full leaf again and the old leaves would be lying around like a muddy sea of leaves.

“Get that all swept up!” the headmaster would tell us. “I want the whole place cleaned up, at once!” There was enough work there, to last over a week. Especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our fingers, our nails. “Now see that it’s done properly, and be quick about it,” the headmaster would say to the older pupils, “or you’ll have to answer for it!”

So at an order from the older boys we would all line up like peanuts about to cut and gather in crops. If the work was not going as quickly as the headmaster expected, the big boys, instead of giving us a helping hand, used to find it simpler to beat us with branches pulled from the trees. In order to avoid these blows, we used to bribe(贿赂) the older boys with the juicy cakes we used to bring for our midday meal. And if we happened to have any money on us, the coins changed hands at once. If we did not do this, if we were afraid of going home with an empty stomach or an empty purse, the blows were redoubled. They hit us so violently and with such evil enjoyment that even a deaf and dumb person would have realized that we were being whipped so much not to make us work harder, but rather to beat us into a state of obedience(服从) in which we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.

Occasionally one of us, worn out by such calculated cruelty, would have the courage to complain to the headmaster. He would of course be very angry, but the punishment he gave the older boys was always very small --- nothing compared to what they had done to us. And the fact is that however much we complained, our situation did not improve in the slightest. Perhaps we should have let our parents know what was going on, but somehow we never dreamed of doing so; I don’t know whether it was loyalty or pride that kept us silent, but I can see now that we were foolish to keep quiet about it, for such beating were completely foreign to our nature.

1.The statement “my hands and my fingers still remember” (Para.1) means that___________.

A.the author’s hands were severely injured in the cleaning up

B.the author seldom did such hard work as the cleaning up

C.the author was bullied by the big boys in the cleaning up

D.the author’s hands were his only tool for the cleaning

2.The headmaster asked the older boys to_____________.

A.beat those who worked slowly

B.treat the small boys as peanuts

C.take charge of the process of the cleaning

D.do the cleaning all by themselves

3.According to Para. 3, if the author had any money on him, he most probably_________.

A.gave it to the big boys so as to please them

B.gave it as a bride to the headmaster

C.spent it all on his midday meal

D.spent it buying midday meals for the big boys

4.When receiving complaints, the headmaster would deal with the big boys by means of _________.

A.slight punishment                       B.strict criticism

C.complete indifference                   D.good beating

 

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For a few years I was  39 with the opportunity to teach disabled students.One of my most 40  students was a five-year-old girl called Vanessa,who had difficulty walking,and could not speak.We  41 sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to  42  on my lap.One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit.It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students  43  twice while singing the repeating phrase,“Oh,yes!” Vanessa liked to  44 her hands together with mine and clap with me.We probably performed that song during every class,Vanessa and I clapping together.But she  45  said or sang a word.

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2.                A.means         B.direction        C.process   D.effort

 

3.                A.add            B.talk            C.share D.write

 

4.                A.blessed         B.tired           C.covered  D.filled

 

5.                A.troublesome     B.Hardworking     C.memorable    D.sensitive

 

6.                A.most           B.almost          C.nearly    D.mostly

 

7.                A.stand          B.sit             C.lie   D.jump

 

8.                A.sang           B.said            C.followed  D.clapped

 

9.                A.strike          B.put            C.give D.shake

 

10.               A.ever           B.never          C.still   D.even

 

11.               A.looked         B.saw            C.glared D.noticed

 

12.               A.horror         B.delight         C.astonishment   D.embarrassment

 

13.               A.immediately     B.fortunately      C.slowly D.finally

 

14.               A.happy          B.grateful        C.speechless D.hopeless

 

15.               A.greeting        B.smile          C.expression D.sign

 

16.               A.performed      B.operated       C.trained    D.organized

 

17.               A.upon          B.through        C.from  D.beyond

 

18.               A.standard        B.ability          C.plan  D.freedom

 

19.               A.discover        B.invent          C.test  D.make

 

20.               A.strength        B.dream         C.light  D.weakness

 

 

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— When I practised running on the playground, my strength _____ and I fell onto the ground.

A.gave in           B.gave out          C.gave off           D.gave away

 

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