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课文填空(每小题0.5分,满分5分) James’s grandpa is 82...

课文填空(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

James’s grandpa is 82 years old but he is still fit enough to cycle 20 kilos. The following is his experience of smoking as well as his advice to James.

“Believe me how easy it is to begin smoking and how ① t________ it is to stop, because you can become ②_________ in three different ways. First ③___________, which means after a while , your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine. Second , you can become dependent on it through ④_______. As we know if we do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it ⑤_________. Lastly , ⑥_________, you will feel happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette.

“When I was young, I didn’t know much about the harmful ⑦_________ of smoking. I don’t know it could do damage to our lung and heart . Nor did I know the baby may be ⑧ a_________ in some way. But I did know I smelt ⑨________ and become breathless quickly. I didn’t realize I had to ⑩_________ smoking until I was taken off the school football team. “

 

 tough  addicted  physically  habit  automatically  mentally  effects  abnormal  terrible  quit 【解析】 试题分析:  tough/   本句的形容词tough困难,是指戒烟是很困难的。  addicted/ 形容词成瘾的addicted,与系动词become addicted 指…上瘾。  physically/ 根据下面的your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine.可知身体上对尼古丁成瘾。  habit/ 名词习惯habit,根据下句do the same thing over and over again可知这里是指习惯。  automatically / 上下文串联。当我们一次又一次做同样一个事情以后,我就可以自动化地做某一件事情。  mentally / 根据下句feel happier and more relaxed说明是指精神上出现的问题。  effects/ 本句是指吸烟对我们产生的影响,通常都是指一些有害的影响。  abnormal / 本句的形容词abnormal指反常,即不正常。指我们的身体在某些方面不正常。  terrible/本句的smell是一个系动词,后面接形容词构成系表结构。  Quit 根据上下文可知本句是指戒烟,动词quit指放弃,构成固定搭配quit doing sth放弃做某事。 考点:考察课文内容填空
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单词拼写(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

1. I think sports clothes are not a_____________(合适的,恰当的) for a wedding ceremony.

2. The accident resulting in the death of 6 passengers was d________ to the driver’s carelessness.

3. you should be a______________ of yourself for cheating in the exam.

4.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we could have m___________ it without you.

5. The articles in this magazine c____________ a wide range of topics in the fashion field.

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9. My ____________(动力) of study is increased as I think of the wonderful life in college.

10. He is one of the s_____________ (倡议者) who calls on donating for Ya’an earthquake.

 

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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

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Boys and girls,

May I have your attention, please? I have anything important to tell you. Next Sunday afternoon, our class was going to hold an English story-telling competition in lecture hall. Everybody is required to take part in the activity. Two foreign teacher will be invited to act as judges. The activity will benefit from you in many ways.

For example, it will give us a good chance to practicing your oral English and train your communication skills. However, it will inspire your interest at English. The requirements are as follows. First, the story can be original. That is, the story must be made up by yourself. Second, the story must be presented in English. Finally, your story must be finished within three minutes. That’s all, thank you.

 

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任务型阅读。根据短文内容,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Be in a Good Mood

B.Don’t Try to Multitask

C.Don’t Break the Signal

D.Stay Focused on the Road

E. Keep Your Vehicle in Good Condition

F. Drinking and Driving Has Fatal Consequences

Traffic Safety Tips

If you are among those who think that traffic safety tips are something that need to be given to children and not adults, you are so very young. Being an adult, it is our responsibility to set a good example for others. Remember when you are driving a car with your teenaged son or daughter sitting next to you, he or she is watching you and observing how you drive. So make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example. Some of the effective traffic safety tips are mentioned below.

Put Your Seat Belt On

The first thing that you are supposed to do, and make sure that others in the car also do, is to put your seat belt on. In case there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8, a booster seat(儿童座椅)should be used as safety belts are not meant for small children and cannot protect them in case of accidents. Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat.

1.________________

Do you drive, listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone all at the same time? If you do this, you are not displaying your super powers but allowing multiple things to distract you. Once you are driving, be it alone or with your friends and family, you are responsible for everyone

present in the car. So stop doing other things and focus on driving safe.

2._________________

Teenagers and young adults especially, don’t realize the risks they are putting themselves into. Alcohol influences your mood and mind and may not give you the judgment and control that you need to have when driving safe. Even smoking should be avoided and drugs should not be consumed if you are planning to drive.

3._________________

Driving under pressure with your mind occupied with issues at work or at home would easily allow you to distract your mind off the road leading to an accident. So make sure that you don’t let the things outside your car affect you when you are in the car. Sleep properly and stay relaxed before hitting the road.

4._________________

Your emotions or impatience may make you break the signal at times. Or break the speed limit because you are getting late. Don’t do that! The consequences for that may actually be enough to separate you from your driver’s license on a permanent basis. Make sure you obey the traffic rules and guidelines and do all to be a responsible citizen.

5. _________________

Last but not the least, keep your car in good condition. Make sure you are giving your car for servicing and maintenance on time. Make sure you always check your vehicle tires before hitting the road and don’t run out of gas!

So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be followed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others. Remember, rules and regulations are made for your own benefit and safety. So make sure that you obey them. Take care and have a safe ride.

1、          2、           3、         4、          5、        

 

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It was Saturday. As always, it was a busy one, for “Six days shall you labor and all your work” was taken seriously back then. Outside, Father and Mr. Patrick next door were busy chopping firewood. Inside their own houses, Mother and Mrs. Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning.

Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. Now, even at the risk of having brother caught to beat carpets, they had sent him to the kitchen for more string(线). It seemed there was  no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today.

My mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. Again she

cast a look toward the window. “Come on, girls! Let’s take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute.”

On the way we met Mrs. Patric, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls. There never was such a day for flying kites! We played all our fresh string into the boys’ kites and they went up higher and higher. We could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites. Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again.

Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. Our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. I think we were all beside ourselves. Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. “Perhaps it’s like this in the kingdom of heaven,” I thought confusedly.

It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the housed. I suppose we had some sort of supper. I suppose there must have been surface tidying-up, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough. The strange thing was, we didn’t mention that day afterward. I felt a little embarrassed. Surely none of the others had been as excited as I. I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep “the things that cannot be and yet they are.”

The years went on, then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to “go park, see duck.” “I can’t go!” I said. “I have this and this to do, and when I’m through I’ll be too tired to walk that far.”

My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling. “It’s a wonderful day,” she offered, “really warm, yet there’s a fine breeze. Do you remember that day we flew kites?”

I stopped in my dash between stove and sink. The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories. “Come on,” I told my little girl. “You’re right, it’s too good a day to miss.”

Another decade passed. We were in the aftermath(余波) of a great war. All evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest Patrick Boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. He had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. What was he thinking of --- what dark and horrible things?

“Say!” A smile sipped out from his lips. “Do you remember --- no, of course you wouldn’t. It probably didn’t make the impression on you as it did on me.”

I hardly dared speak. “Remember what?”

“I used to think of that day a lot in POW camp (战俘营), when things weren’t too good. Do you remember the day we flew the kites?”

1.Mrs. Patrick was laughing guiltily because she thought________.

A.she was too old to fly kites

B.her husband would make fun of her

C.she should have been doing her housework

D.her girls weren’t supposed to the boy’s games

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A.felt confused                           B.went wild with joy

C.looked on                             D.forgot their fights

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C.Her parents should spend more time with them.

D.All the others must have forgotten that day.

4.Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing?

A.She suddenly remembered her duty as a mother.

B.She was reminded of the day they flew kites.

C.She had finished her work in the kitchen.

D.She thought it was a great day to play outside.

5. The youngest Patrick boy is mentioned to show that ______.

A.the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memories

B.his experience in POW camp threw a shadow over his life

C.childhood friendship means so much to the writer

D.people like him really changed a lot after the war

 

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单词拼写(共5小题, 满分5分)

1.The couple a_________ a child last year , so they do not feel lonely now.

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