1. Shall I __________ (介绍) you to my classmates?
2. The __________ (侦探)spent the whole night waiting for the thief.
3. He was ___________ (解雇)by his boss for no reason .
4..As a student, you have to b__________ work and play, or you might fail your exams.
5..Young ladies are running after a slim f__________ ,aren’t they?
6.. We r____________ to inform you that our library will be closed.
7.. The school can’t t_________ such bad behavior.
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词，请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Anger(生气) is a very common human emotion and at some time or another we all experience it. From young children to old people we all feel angry in various times and for various reasons. There is nothing wrong with this. It is only when you lose control of your feelings and begin to shout and complain unnecessarily about something unimportant that it is seen as a problem. Since it is a natural emotion, you do not have to try to get rid of it completely. You only have to control it.
The first thing you should do is to improve your self-image. This will be of great help to you in your management of anger. You will find that when you are in a situation where you would normally get angry and shout, you will have the self-confidence to put your case forward without displaying anger to cover up your emotions. This will give you a better image of yourself and help you to feel good about yourself. Remember that others think of you what you think of yourself.
A good idea is to think about what makes you angry while you are in a good mood. It is no use asking the question once your anger has been aroused (激起). What situation is it that can make you lose your temper in a second? It is usually not even very big issues that can make you do this. It is usually just the fact that things are not going in your own way. By avoiding these issues you can control your anger.
Make a list(清单) of the things that cause you to get angry. Discuss your list with your family and they will give you their help in any way they can. They will be so pleased that you are trying to be different that you can be sure that they will do everything they can to make you happy.
There are many reasons for people to lose their temper in everyday life and that is why it is so important to learn to manage it. There is nothing wrong with getting angry about something if your anger is controlled. Saying what you think is necessary but never raising your voice in anger or becoming threatening to the person you have directed your anger at is what you are supposed to do.
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Title |
Anger is a very (76)____________human emotion. |
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Anger is a natural emotion |
Everyone feels(77) ____________ at various times and for various reasons. |
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Anger is a problem |
When you lose your temper and begin to shout and complain unnecessarily about something that is not (78)_____________ |
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How to face anger |
You needn't try to get rid of it completely. You only have to keep it under(79)__________ |
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How to control your anger |
●Try to (80)__________ your self-image. ●Think about what makes you angry while you are in a good mood and try to(81) _________small issues that make you lose your temper. ● Make a list of the things that (82)________ you to get angry and discuss them with your family. ●It is(83)_______ saying what you think but never raise your voice in anger or become threatening to the person you have directed your anger at. |
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question.
It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war．Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write．For example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them．But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write．
Sometimes,of course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past．They have heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations .For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past．This we may call ’remembered history’．Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing．But where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful．
1.．We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ___
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A．there was nothing worth being written down at that time |
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B．the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record |
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C．the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire |
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D．the people there did not know how to write |
2.．“Remembered history”refers to ___．
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A．history based on a person’s imagination |
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B．stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth |
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C．songs and dances about the most important events |
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D．both B and C |
3.．“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when ____.
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A．it is written down |
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B．no written account is available |
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C．it proves to be time |
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D．people are interested in it |
4. .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had _____
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A．kept a written record of every past event |
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B．not burnt their written records in wars |
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C．told exact stories of the most important happenings |
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D．made more songs and dances |
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn’t get anything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind.
The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
Above all, they knew how to use their brains.
1. Many people go to school for an education. But some others go to school for __________.
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A．enjoying themselves |
B．learning subjects |
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C．learning a skill |
D．making a living |
2.. A teacher’s job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of __________.
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A．learning by themselves |
B．making a living |
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C．reading and thinking |
D．studying all the subjects |
3.Using a formula in working out a maths problem is ______ memorizing it.
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A．much easier than |
B．more difficult than |
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C．as easy as |
D．as difficult as |
4. The scientists were successful because __________.
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A．they read books that were not taught at school |
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B．they worked all their lives |
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C．they wasted not a single moment |
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D．they knew how to use their brains |
Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it, but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish, so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish, he would give him anything that he asked for.
At last, a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king's palace with it. But the king's Prime Minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.
The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. To his surprise, the fisherman said, "I want you to beat me two dozen(一打) times with a stick." When the king began to beat him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, "That is enough for me. I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister." Then he told the king what had happened between the Prime Minister and himself. The king was very angry. He not only gave the Prime Minister the dozen hits, but also said, "Because you have been dishonest, you will not be my Prime Minister any more. The fisherman will take your place."
1.The king didn't have breakfast and lunch because ____.
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A．there was a big storm |
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B．the Prime Minister did not bring him any food |
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C．there was no fish |
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D．his servants didn't know how to cook well |
2.. The fisherman took his fish to the king's palace because ____.
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A．the king had promised to give him whatever he wanted |
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B．the king was dying from hunger |
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C．he wanted to teach the Prime Minister a lesson |
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D．he wanted to be the Prime Minister |
3.. When the fisherman told the king what he wanted, the king ____.
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A．was very happy |
B．was very surprised |
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C．was very angry |
D．gave him what he wanted at once |
4.. The king got rid of his Prime Minister because ____.
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A．the fisherman was cleverer than his Prime Minister |
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B．the Prime Minister did not know how to catch fish |
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C．the Prime Minister was not an honest man |
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D．the Prime Minister took half of what the king gave the fisherman |
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (精神上的，心理上的)problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.
1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.
2). Take part in group activities and play sports.
3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
1.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have___________.
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A．mental problems |
B．a headache |
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C．knives with them |
D．no parents |
2.. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because____________.
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A．he was afraid of his teacher |
B．he wanted to frighten his parents |
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C．he was so worried about his study |
D．his finger was badly hurt |
3. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______________.
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A．she studied very hard |
B．she had exams |
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C．she talked with her parents |
D．she thought of something |
