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此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每题只有一个错误,按下列情况改正:此句多一个词:把多...

此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每题只有一个错误,按下列情况改正:此句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该句右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。此句缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。此句错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:此题没有正确的题。

1.She was boring with her present work.

2.Although he failed again, he would not lose his heart.

3.General speaking, more men smoke than women do.

4.You are sure to have a fun in having a picnic at the weekend.

5.Neither he nor I has finished the experiment.

6.They suggest go out for a picnic on top of the hill.

7.His grandpa died three years before.

8.I think it is wrong for you to stare at others.

9.He convinced me the difficulty of the work.

10.He is very strict in his students.

 

1.boring –bored 2.lose his heart去掉 his 3.General—Generally 4. have a fun 去掉a 5.has —have 6.go — going 7.before —ago 8.for – of 9.convinced me 后加of 10.in -- with 【解析】 试题分析: 1. boring –bored    主语是she,用bored修饰人的情况。 2.lose his heart去掉 his 固定词组lose heart灰心,泄气;lose one heart爱上某人 3.General--Generally  固定词组generally speaking一般说来 4.have a fun 去掉a    fun是不可数名词,不能用a修饰 5.has —have     neither…nor…做主语遵循就近一致的原则,与I保持一致,故用have 6.go — going    固定词组suggest doing sth建议做某事 7.before —ago    three years ago与过去时连用 8.for – of       It’s wrong of sb to do sth对某人来说坐某事是错误的。 9.convinced me 后加of    固定词组convince sb of sth使某人相信某事 10.in – with 固定词组be strict with sb对某人要求严格 考点:考查单句改错
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短语互译(每空1分,满分10分)

1. make sense                       

2.turn one’s back to                 

3.on the contrary                    

4.be content with                   

5.defend against                     

6.活跃起来                       

7.对……挑剔                       

8.丢脸                          

9.对……好奇                       

10.提前                          

 

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It is really hard to say which is better than the other,city life or rural life.__66__

Living in a city,people have certain advantages. First,people enjoy various entertainments,both foreign and domestic. Second,there are more cultural activities in a city. Third,city people gain access to better information service and educational facilities.__67__The overcrowded population,traffic jam,housing problem,industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression,nervousness and diseases.

Life in the village and on the farm is very different from life in the city. Living in the country,people can enjoy living in pure nature.__68__But rural life may not be that perfect. People usually lack cultural activities. They are relatively ill informed.__69__And people miss some golden opportunities of making a fortune. Opportunities for bright young people are greater in cities,so the chances of their children being admitted to colleges are slim.

Obviously,whatever life they lead,people can never feel perfectly satisfied,for conveniences and inconveniences always coexist. People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both lives. With the rapid economic development,nowadays city people can relax themselves in the country during vacation.__70__

A.Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages.

B.Things go fairly slowly there.

C.Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their neighbors.

D.They lead a simple and trouble free life.

E.However,problems exist.

F.And country people have chances to experience city lifestyle when they come to cities.

G.City life is obviously much more comfortable.

 

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Science, as we think, was born when the Greek philosopher ( 哲学家 ) Thales ( about 640-546 B.C.) asked a difficult question: What makes up our universe?

No one had a ready answer, so Thales went on studying the earth around him, the sky and the stars. He saw so much water on earth and so much water falling from the sky as rain that he decided water must be the basic substance ( 物质 ) of the universe.

Other Greek thinkers became interested in this question. They suggested other answers. One said that because air lies around the earth, it must be air that makes up all things. Another said that fire, appearing in different forms, was the building block of the universe.

The Greek philosophers were feeling their way towards the ideas on which chemistry is based. Centuries later, scientists proved that the universe is made up of certain basic substances. But the list is much more complicated than the Greeks realized. We now know of 103 basic substances which we call “ elements ( 元素 )”.

1.Thales, the famous Greek philosopher, died when he was about _______________.

A.94 years old

B.106years old

C.40 years old

D.46 years old

2.The meaning of the underlined word “complicated” in the last paragraph is “ ____________”.

A.not difficult

B.not simple

C.not famous

D.not different

3.After reading the passage, we can be sure that________________.

A.nothing ever changes in the universe

B.Thales decided that the basic substance of the universe was air

C.the universe is made up of four different substances

D.the early Greek thinkers did much valuable work for the progress of science

 

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Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.

Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.

There’s a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.

Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!

Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?

1.Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?

A.His job.

B.His pay.

C.His means of transport.

D.His health.

2. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?

A.He got higher pay.

B.His working hours weren’t long.

C.He found it very stressful.

D.He had little free time at weekends.

3.After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him _____.

A.not to work any longer

B.to take a long vacation abroad

C.to stop smoking and take exercise

D.not to eat out any more

 

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Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.

   One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”

After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.

  Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

  But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.

1.That day Mark Twain went to the town _____.

A.to see one of his friends

B.because he wanted to do something there for his writing

C.because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there

D.to see one of his relatives

2.The waiters felt sorry because _____.

A.they did something wrong to Mark Twain

B.their hotel was too small

C.the room was not very clean

D.there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room

3.All the people present laughed heartily because _____.

A.the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room

B.the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number

C.Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents

D.Mark Twain made a joke

4.From the story we know _____.

A.no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night

B.the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night

C.Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night

D.there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer

 

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