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第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是张伟,请就"现在越来越多的人购买汽车"给报...

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是张伟,请就"现在越来越多的人购买汽车"给报社编辑写一封信,发表观点.要点:

1.有了小汽车,能自由来去,不用花很多时间,小汽车对于旅行比较舒适,开小汽车比骑自行车安全。

2.另一方面,越来越多的小汽车引起空气污染,引起交通拥挤和更多的交通事故。

3.建议政府要适当控制小汽车的数量。

To Whom It May Concern,

Nowadays, there are more and more people planning to buy their own cars.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

One possible version: To Whom It May Concern, Nowadays, there are more and more people planning to buy their own cars. The following is my opinions regarding this issue. First of all, car provide us with great convenience so that people can drive every where they want and save a lot of time. Car is also a very suitable transportation tool for travel. Furthermore, driving car is much safer than riding bicycles. On the other hand, the increasing number of personal cars causes severe problems, such as air pollution, traffic congestion and more accidents. Therefore, I suggest that maybe the government can control the number of cars by regulations. Yours truly, Zhang Wei 【解析】略
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I don't think there is anything wrong with your blood. The key to your problem is that long nap(打盹,小睡)after dinner. If you didn't sleep for hours during the early part of the evening, you would be more ready to sleep at bedtime. If you didn't nap after dinner, you would not want to stay up so late, and you would not feel the need to take a sleeping pill. The pill is still working in your system when you get up in the morning. This helps account for the fact that you feel tired all day. You should get out of the habit of sleeping during the evening. Right after your evening meal, engage in some sort of physical activity - a sport such as bowling, perhaps. Or get together with friends for an evening of cards and conversation. Then go to bed at your usual time or a little earlier, and you should be able to get a good nights rest without taking a pill.

  If you can get into the habit of spending your evenings this way, I am sure you will feel less tired during the day. At first it may be hard for you to go to sleep without taking a pill. If so, get up and watch television or do some jobs around your house until you feel sleepy. If you fall asleep and then wake up a few hours later, get up but do not take a sleeping pill. Read a while or listen to the radio, and make yourself a few hours'sleep that night, you will feel better in the morning than you usually feel after taking a pill. The next night you will be ready to sleep at an earlier hour.

  The most important thing is to avoid taking that nap right after dinner and avoid taking pills.

1. According to the writer, it is difficult for you to go to sleep because     .

  A. you get the habit of staying up late      B. you haven't taken sleeping pills

  C. you sleep for hours after dinner         D. you fail to do some exercises

2. Which of the following is NOT true if you want to get out of the habit of sleeping during the evening?

A. Go to bed earlier than usual.    B. Talk with friends after dinner.

C. Stay with friends after dinner.    D. Do some physical labor. 

3. You feel tired all day probably because     .

A. you stay up too late    B. you get up too early in the morning

C. you take sleeping pills   D. you wake up too frequently at night

4. Which of the following is true according to the passage

A. You mustn't take sleeping pills in order to get a good night's sleep.

B. You should stay up if you want to sleep effectively.

C. Food is necessary at night if you fail to go to sleep.

D. It is very important to get out of the habit of taking a nap after dinner.

5. We may infer that the author is most probably a     .

A. doctor   B. scientist   C.  reporter   D. professor

 

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The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.

Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The world’s first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museum’s most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct(灭绝的)elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.

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James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.

1. What is the main topic of the passage?

A. The life of Charles Willson Peale.                  B. Portraits in the 18th century.

C. The Peale Museum.                                      D. A family of artists.

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A. Charles Willson Peale’s painting was very lifelike

B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peale’s work

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D. the painting of the two brothers was very large

3. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ ______”.

A. showed            B. dug up          C. invented               D. looked over

4. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale?

A. Titian Peale.   B. Rubens Peale.  C. Raphaelle Peale.      D. Sarah Miriam Peale.

5. The author’s attitude toward the Peales is in general _______.

A. puzzled            B. excited           C. admiring                D. disappointed

 

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The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.

Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

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