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VII.翻译(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分) A.根据所给汉语提示,完成下列...

VII.翻译(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

A.根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子

86. 他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债

He did not _____________________________ because his restaurant was _______________.

87. 她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸

__________________________take the aeroplane _______________________, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train _______________________________________Canada.

88. 我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我

The next morning I______________________________________________ I was spotted by a ship.

89.事实上,我是偶然在英国上岸的。

________________________________,I __________________in Britain _____________________

B. 英译汉

90. However,  according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions。

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

86. look forward to being in debt., no longer popular. 87. Rather than,, all the way,  from west to east across 88. had just about given myself up for lost when 89. As a matter of fact/ In fact,  landed ,   by accident. 90.然而,一种普遍为人们所接受的理论是: 宇宙起源于一次大爆炸,这次大爆炸将物质投射到四面八方. 【解析】略
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VI.单词拼写. 根据汉语或首字母提示用正确的单词形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

76.All of us _____________ (羡慕) the school for its excellent teaching at that time.

77. These two countries had three _______________(宗教的)wars in twenty years.

78.It is my____________ (信仰)that good manners are very important to everyone.

79.If we want to keep fit, we should have a b_______________________ diet.

80. The lake in our village is s_______________________ by many tall trees.

81.Your plan sounds fine in t___________, but I’m not sure if it’ll work in practice.

82.The reasons for his actions have remained a ___________________ (谜)to us.

83. We can’t e__________________________ without water or food.

84. He has _______________________ (咨询)the physician about his health

85.He was in a v_____________________ temper and began throwing things about.

 

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V. 选择适当的词组填空.根据所提供的语景,从方框中选择正确的短语填空完成句子: (共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)

broke out,  on the contrary ,  played a trick on   , dressed up ,      in time,  caught sight of ,

now that ,  in memory of ,    prevented…from   ,  get away with ,  

68.He wrote a long moving poem__________________  those who died in the war.

69. We _____________________________ them and they fell right into it .      

70. ___________ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself noticed at the party.

71. How should you let him___________________________  telling lies?

72. ---I hear you like your new job.

---__________________________________, it’s terribly uninteresting.

73. We were ________________ by heavy smog ____________________seeing anything.

77. All the children jumped with joy when they ________________ the mountain in the distance.

75. ____________________ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.    

 

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The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the Old World from the New. For centuries it kept the America from being discovered by the people of Europe.

Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made early sailors unwilling to sail far out into it. One idea was that it reached out to “the edge of the world” . Sailors were afraid that they might sail off the earth. Another idea was that at the equator(赤道) the ocean would be boiling hot.

The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, but it is still very large. It is more than 4,000 miles (6,000 km) wide where Columbus crossed it. Even at its narrowest it is about 2,00 miles (3,200 km) wide.

Two things make the Atlantic Ocean rather unusual. For so large an ocean it has few islands. Also, it is the world’s saltiest ocean.

There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is. But suppose no more rain fell into it and no more water was brought to it by rivers, it would take the ocean about more than 4,000 years to dry up. On the average, the water is a little more than two miles (3.2km) deep, but in some places it is much deeper. The deepest spot is near Puerto Rico. This “deep” measures 30,246 feet---almost six miles (9.6km).

One of the longest mountain ranges of the world rises from the floor of the Atlantic. This mountain range runs north and south down the middle of the ocean. The tops of a few of the mountains reach up above the sea and make islands.

Several hundred miles eastward from Florida there is a part of the ocean called the Sargasso Sea. Here the water is quiet, for there is little wind. In the days of sailing vessels(船) the crew were afraid they would be becalmed (can’t move) here. Sometimes they were.

Today the Atlantic is a great highway. It is, however, not always a smooth and safe one. Storms sweep across it and pile up great waves. Icebergs float down from the far North across the paths of ships.

We now have such fast ways of traveling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller. Columbus sailed for more than two months to cross it. A fast modern steamship can make the trip in less than four days. Airplanes fly from New York to London in only eight hours and from South America to Africa in four!

61. What caused people to be unwilling to explore the Atlantic?

A. There were no ships big enough to get across the Ocean.

B. Sailors were afraid of being lost in the Ocean.

C. The Atlantic Ocean was very unusual because it has few islands and the saltiest water.

D. Many incorrect ideas such as “the edge of the world”, “the equator with boiling hot water” made people think the Ocean was full of danger.

62. What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

A. How deep the water is.        

B. How to measure the water in the Atlantic.

C. How much water the ocean holds.             

D. How rain affects the Ocean water.

63. What does the underlined word “highway” mean?

A. High road      B. Broad way      C. Fast road           D. Main water way

64. Why does the writer think “this big ocean seems to have grown smaller”?

A. The water in the ocean is becoming less.

B. We have more and more advanced traveling tools now

C. The distance between the ocean and us is shorter.

D. The steamship has a higher speed.

 

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III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从33—52各题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Bill White’s father is a lawyer. In his  33  time, he likes to get out in the country and take some  34  of animals.

For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his  35 . But his father didn’t take Bill along with him  36  he was fifteen.

He and Bill drove to the farm which  37  to his uncle in the afternoon. They  38  the night there, so that they could  39  out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.

It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm  40  the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldn’t remember  41  he was. He turned over  42 and looked at the clock. It was 5 o’clock. Then he 43  that he was at the  44  and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got  45  quickly.

He ran downstairs. The others were already in the  46 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It  47  good.

They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk  48 , because they didn’t want to  49  up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle  50  hot coffee and took some sandwiches  51  Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera  52  and started out.

33. A. busy      B. spare          C. enough       D. limited

34. A. foods            B. drawings       C. paintings      D. pictures

35. A. trips             B. buses          C. holidays       D. mountains

36. A. after             B. when          C. until          D. unless

37. A. led              B. stuck          C. got           D. belonged

38. A. cost       B. spent          C. slept           D. took

39. A. start             B. begin          C. walk          D. step

40. A. telephone  B. machine       C. bell          D. clock

41. A. where     B. how          C. who          D. what

42. A. quickly    B. sleepily        C. quietly              D. suddenly

43. A. imagined         B. pronounced    C. forgot        D. remembered

44. A. mountain   B. town          C. farm         D. station

45. A. dressed      B. ordered        C. eaten          D. prepared

46. A. bathroom  B. kitchen        C. dining-room    D. sitting-room

47. A. seemed     B. felt           C. tasted          D. smelled

48. A. many      B. soundly       C. much               D. highly

49. A. wake      B. go            C. put           D. come

50. A. of         B. with          C. in            D. by

51. A. that       B. what          C. after          D. before

52. A. cover      B. supply        C. operator       D. equipment

 

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— Would you allow me ________ here?          

— Sorry. We don’t permit _________ in the lab.

A.smoking; smoking

B.to smoke; to smoke

C.smoking; to smoke

D.to smoke; smoking

 

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