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When we talk about intelligence, we do n...

When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school subjects. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.

For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tried to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.

If you look at children, you’ll see a great difference in what we call “bright” children and “not bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life, he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world: he seems to have a walk between him and life in general.

61. According to the passage, intelligence is the ability to ________________ .

A. get high scores in some tests                         B. do well in school subjects

C. deal with life                                              D. know what to do

62. In a new situation, an intelligent person _______________ .

knows more about what might happen to him

is sure of the result he will get

is ready to face and fit himself in the situation

cares more about himself

63. If an intelligent person failed, he would  ___________ .

try not to feel ashamed                              B. learn from his experiences

C.  try to find all he could                            D. make sure what result he would get

64. The difference between bright children and non-bright children lies in _________ .

A. their attitude towards life                                    B. the degree of cleverness

C. the amounts of knowledge about the world     D. their way of thinking

 

61—64. CC BA 【解析】略
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Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to   41   with you.

I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the high way at 85 mph   42   we realized we were   43   . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $ 20 bill. I was so   44   because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on   45   seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.

46   , I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I   47   I had not actually handed my money to the cashier. I had just  48   out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible. 

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This reflects the saying, “A coward (懦夫) dies a thousand times, a hero dies once.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that accident at least a thousand times. If I had been a   60   and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.

41.   A. say                          B. spare                        C. share                       D. explain

42.   A. as                            B. while                       C. however                  D. when

43.   A. lost                          B. tired                       C. hungry                    D. anxious

44.   A. excited                     B. worried                    C. satisfied                   D. encouraged

45.   A. rest                          B. food                        C. travel                       D. drink

46.   A. Unluckily                B. Finally                     C. Immediately             D. Actually

47. A. forgot                      B. recognized               C. noticed                    D. realized

48. A. walked                     B. left                          C. worked                    D. found

49.   A. look                        B. get                           C. turn                         D. think

50.   A. ask                          B. pay                          C. apologize                 D. send

51.   A. refused                    B. wanted                     C. hoped                      D. meant

52.   A. hope                        B. surprise                    C. anger                       D. fear

53.   A. into                         B. with                         C. for                           D. from

54.   A. sure                         B. upset                        C. proud                       D. pleased

55.   A. asked                       B. reminded                  C. thought                   D. told

56.   A. experience                B. experiment               C. story                        D. mistake

57.   A. turning                    B. taking                      C. handing                   D. giving

58. A. free                         B. cheap                       C. plain                        D. oily

59.   A. make                       B. wake                        C. catch                        D. put

60.   A. coward                    B. fool                         C. loser                        D. hero

 

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