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Several southwestern provinces in China ...

Several southwestern provinces in China are now experiencing the worst drought(旱灾) since the 1950s. The drought has left 18 million people and 11 million farm animals in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan and Chongqing without enough water supplies. And it has affected 5 million hectares of crops in the provinces.

According to China’s Meteorological Administration (中国气象局), the average daily temperature in Yunnan over the past six months has been two degrees higher than normal. And the province has had only half the rainfall of an ordinary year. In Qinglong county, Guizhou, there had been no rain for 268 days until March 25, when it finally rained for three hours.

To ensure the safety of drinking water, local governments have taken emergency action. Workers in parts of Yunnan are drilling (钻空) daily in the hope of digging 1035 wells by mid-May. Among them, 52 have already started working and 288 are under way, providing 20 percent of the required drinking water. Meanwhile, Yunnan province intends to send more migrants (农民工) to work outside the province as the drought worsens. This will not only help to deal with the drinking water shortages, but also increase those farmers’ income. The government will offer free skill training and organize job fairs.

56 The word “This” in paragraph 3 refers to______.

A. the worsening drought

B. the shortage of drinking water

C. sending more migrants to work outside

D. providing 20 percent of the required drinking water

57 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. The drought in southwestern provinces has been the worst ever in China.

B. Guizhou province has had only half the rainfall of an ordinary year.

C. The average temperature in Yunnan is two degrees lower than normal.

D. 1035 wells are expected to be drilled by mid-May in parts of Yunnan.

58 What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Local governments have taken action to deal with drought.

B. Serious drought hits southwestern provinces in China.

C. More migrants work outside the southwestern provinces.

D.Yunnan government offers free skill training and organizes job fairs.

 

 C  D  B 【解析】略
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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Your parents have just told you the news­­—you’re moving to a new house. How in the world will you tell your friends?

First, CALM DOWN.  36   a while to ­­­catch your breath and let the news sink in before you call your friends. Make   37   you have the whole story before you start telling people.

38  friends who need to hear the news from you. Think about  39  you’d like to tell them, and when. A face-to-face talk may be the best way to let  40  frie-

nds know, but the phone may be fine for others.   41  after school or on a weekend is good. You don’t want to drop big news like this on your friends during the school day.

HOW SHOULD YOU START? Say something like, “I have some big news I want to share   42   you.” That will prepare your friend for what is going to come. Then say, “I’m    43  .” Tell him as many details as you know,  44   let him know how you feel about it.

Each friend will have a different   45  to the news, so BE PREPARED. Some girls may   46  crying. But some may get   47  , some may get silly, and some may give you the   48   that they don’t care.   49  happens, be sure to talk to your friends if the things they do and say   50  your feelings.

Ask friends not to tell anyone else   51  you say it’s OK. You could say, “Please don’t tell   52  until Monday.” That will give you a   53  to let close friends hear the news from you first.

Ask your parents for help if you need it. A(n)   54  may be able to help you

55   the right things to say and help you understand your friend’s reactions.

36.

A.

spend

B.

take

C.

pay

D.

cost

37.

A.

sure

B.

believe

C.

certain

D.

clear

38.

A.

Take care of

B.

Take notice of

C.

Make a list of

D.

Make use of

39.

A.

how

B.

why

C.

where

D.

who

40.

A.

kind

B.

close

C.

happy

D.

clever

41.

A.

Speaking

B.

Telling

C.

Showing

D.

Talking

42.

A.

for

B.

in

C.

out

D.

with

43.

A.

starting

B.

lifting

C.

moving

D.

running

44.

A.

and

B.

but

C.

while

D.

unless

45.

A.

answer

B.

reaction

C.

appearance

D.

look

46.

A.

break down

B.

give up

C.

burst out

D.

end up with

47.

A.

noisy

B.

calm

C.

peaceful

D.

quiet

48.

A.

feelings

B.

emotions

C.

mind

D.

impression

49.

A.

whichever

B.

whatever

C.

whenever

D.

wherever

50.

A.

control

B.

warm

C.

hurt

D.

change

51.

A.

until

B.

since

C.

after

D.

when

52.

A.

no one

B.

someone

C.

anyone

D.

everyone

53.

A.

risk

B.

moment

C.

time

D.

chance

54.

A.

parent

B.

adult

C.

elderly

D.

teenager

55.

A.

figure out

B.

give out

C.

sort out

D.

deal with

 

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