It's easy to take your hearing for granted until it's too late.
With the wide 1 _(popular) of digital entertainment products, it is not uncommon to see people wearing headphones and listening to music 2 running in the park or using public transport. And the volume is often so loud that people around 3 can hear the music as well.
However, doctors warn that such behavior can 4 _(potential) damage their hearing. "In noisy places, people tend 5 _(turn) the volume up to get the same clarity of sound. Unfortunately, that can damage the hearing 6 people being aware of it," said Feng Yongfeng, chief ENT physician at Beijing Tian'an Hospital.
After Spring Festival, the hospital witnessed 7 slight increase in the number of teenagers coming in with hearing problems, 8 Feng attributed to them wearing headphones at home for long periods during the holiday. Feng said both in-ear and overhead headphones can harm the ears and 9 (advise) against using them for long periods. He said if you do use headphones it is worth 10 (invest) in the highest quality you can afford.
A U.S man found 300 letters to God floating in the Atlantic Ocean last week. He said on Friday he would 1 them to a church instead of selling them on eBay following protests from religious people.
The letters , sent to a late Baptist clergyman (牧师), were 2 put in a sealed plastic shopping bag near a 3 in Atlantic, New Jersey.
Bill Lacovara, an insurance adjuster from Ventnor, New Jersey, said he got the bag while on a fishing trip last week.
The letters were 4 to the clergyman, who died in 2004. Someone cleaning his house may have 5 the bag, which Lacovara found about 100 miles (160km) from Cooper’s house.
They include one from a teenage girl asking God to 6 her for her wrongdoing, one from a prisoner who said he was 7 and someone had set a trap for him, and 8 from a man who wanted God’s help winning the lottery, according to media reports.
Lavovara said he could have 9 them on eBay for up to $15,000(7,889 pounds) according to his prediction of the compete price and would have given the money to charity. But he has changed his mind because he said the move caused 10 to some religious people.
“They said they were 11 in me, and I didn’t want to do something that’s going to create 12 results.” he told Reuters.
Some 13 him to burn the letters, throw them back in the ocean or give them to a church, Lacovara said.
Lacovara said about a dozen clergymen have offered to take the letters, and he is evaluating the 14 to make sure the letters don’t fall into the 15 hands.
1. A. donate B. show C. sell D. owe
2. A. hurriedly B. privately C. mysteriously D. occasionally
3. A. river B. lake C. hill D. beach
4. A. taken B. offered C. addressed D. given
5. A. collected B. thrown C. opened D. destroyed
6. A. forgive B. punish C. adjust D. charge
7. A. friendly B. correct C. innocent D. energetic
8. A. others B. another C. the other D. one
9. A. auctioned B. bought C. donated D. discounted
10. A. damage B. offence C. injury D. worry
11. A. absorbed B. involved C. interested D. disappointed
12. A. final B. direct C. same D. bad
13. A. forced B. urged C. questioned D. pleased
14. A. requests B. orders C. commands D. invitations
15. A. wrong B. poor C. tight D. firm
当今，有不少人对节日的巨大开支叫苦不迭，他们或是因为送礼而钱包空空，或是因各种聚餐而身心疲惫，于是有人给自己戴上了一定新帽子——“节奴”。请结合所给提示和社会现实谈谈自己对“节奴”的观点和看法。
要求： 1.词数100左右，文章开头已给出，且不计入总词数：2. 文章应该包括表格红的所有信息，但不必逐条翻译：3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 节奴 festival slaves
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有人认为…… |
传统民俗观念扭曲，节日味儿变质，被迫为奴，现实的无奈。 |
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有人认为…… |
礼尚往来既是一种感情交流，也是一种情感和压力的释放。 |
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你的观点和看法 |
…… |
Nowadays, many people complain about _______________________
文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
v 增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
v 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
v 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
v 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Dear Mr. Brown,
I am writing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in English. My pronunciation was terribly : I could only speak a few words. But one and a half yeas later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot of from your encouraging words. I will always remember what you said, “ If you try to , you can be No.1 !” I hope you’ve had pleasant journey home and will come to China again sometimes in the future. I will write again and send you the photos we take together.
Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.
One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedrooms TVs.
A second study, looking at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don’t rule out that already poorly motivated youngsters(年轻人)may watch lots of TV.
Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2½ hours for those who had no education beyond high school.
In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.
While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating findings that children shouldn’t have TVs in their bedrooms.
1.According to the California study, the low-scoring group might____________.
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A．have watched a lot of TV |
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B．not be interested in math |
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C．be unable to go to college |
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D．have had computers in their bedrooms |
2.What is the researchers’ understanding of the New Zealand study results?
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A．Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV. |
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B．Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest. |
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C．TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds. |
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D．The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain. |
3. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
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A．More time should be spent on computers. |
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B．Children should be forbidden from watching TV. |
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C．TV sets shouldn’t be allowed in children’s bedrooms. |
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D．Further studies on high-achieving students should be done. |
4. What would be the best title for this text?
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A．Computers or Television |
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B．Effects of Television on Children |
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C．Studies on TV and College Education |
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D．Television and Children’s Learning Habits |
If you ask people to name the one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare,” “Samuel Johnson,” and “Webster,” but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English-William the Conqueror.
Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. In the west central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.
But this state of affairs did not last. In l066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of Eng-land while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of Politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction (区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.
When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more "foreign" than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.
1. The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before l066 were
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A．Welsh and Scottish |
B．Nordic and Germanic |
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C．Celtic and Old English. |
D．Anglo-Saxon and Germanic |
2. Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?
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A．president, Lawyer, beef |
B．president, bread, water |
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C．bread, field, sheep |
D．folk, field, cow |
3.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?
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A．Most advertisements in France appear in English. |
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B．They know little of the history of the English language. |
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C．Many French words are similar to English ones. |
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D．They know French better than German. |
4. What is the subject discussed in the text?
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A．The history of Great Britain. |
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B．The similarity between English and French. |
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C．The rule of England by William the Conqueror. |
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D．The French influences on the English language. |
