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完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) When you are ...

完形填空:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

    When you are learning English, you find   41   wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your   42   language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an   43  . If you look   44   each word in the 45  , one at a time, what is your   46  ? It must be a   47   sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also   48  in many other ways. It is very   49  to master the rules of word   50   in the study of English, too. If the   51   puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesn’t   52  the speaker’s sentence easily.

    Another thing we must always   53  is that there are a lot of   54   in the English language. For example when we say “look out!” to a man who is in danger, we   55   mean “Be careful!”

    When people are parting, they often say “Good—bye   56  ” “Bye—bye!” But sometimes they   57  say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”  58  “Good night!” to one another   59  “Good—bye!” You will find few people   60  who know that “Good—bye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!”

1.. A. it           B. that         C. you             D. yourself

2.. A. second       B. spoken       C. native           D. foreign

3.. A. advice       B. example      C. article          D. answer

4.. A. up           B. at           C. after            D. down upon

5.. A. sentence     B. book         C. phrase           D. dictionary

6.. A. idea         B. meaning      C. answer           D. translation

7.. A. wrong            B. interesting  C. puzzled          D. difficult

8.. A. same         B. different    C. similar          D. alike

9.. A. important        B. easy         C. simple           D. hard

10.. A. place           B. stress       C. order            D. formation

11.. A. speaker     B. listener     C. reader           D. writer

12.. A. read           B. repeat        C. translate        D. understand

13.. A. remember        B. say          C. do               D. deal with

14.. A. letters     B. words       C. phrases           D. idioms

15.. A. hardly      B. nearly      C. really            D. clearly

16.. A. and         B. or           C. instead          D. as well

17.. A. don’t      B. must         C. should           D. may

18.. A. or          B. nor          C. either           D. neither

19.. A. without     B. instead of   C. unless           D. more than

20.. A、today       B、tomorrow C、in future            D、in the past

 

 

1..A 2..C 3..B 4..A 5..D 6..D 7..A 8..B 9..A 10..C 11..A 12..D 13..A 14..D 15..C 16..B 17..D 18..A 19..B 20..A 【解析】略
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