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Ⅲ 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的...

 

Ⅲ 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.

I do not remember myself crying for that reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.

The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times. ”

My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.

66. How did the author get to know America?

A. From her relatives                       B. From her mother

C. From books and pictures                 D. From radio programs

67. Upon leaving for America the author felt        .

A. confused       B. excited         C. worried      D. disappointed

68. For the first two years in New York, the author        .

A. often lost her way                     B. did not think about her future

C. studied in three different schools         D. got on well with her stepfather

69. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

A. She worked as a translator

B. She attended a lot of job interviews

C. She paid telephone bills for her family

D. She helped her family with her English

70. The author believes that       .

A. her future will be free from troubles

B. it is difficult to learn to become patient

C. there are more good things than bad things

D. good things will happen if one keeps trying

 

 C  B  C  D  D 【解析】             
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第三节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从51~65题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Strange things happen to time when you travel. __51___the earth is divided into 24 time zones, one hour apart, you can have days with __52___ or fewer than 24 hours, and  weeks with more or fewer than seven days.

If you __53___ a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your __54___ enters a different time zone every __55___. As you enter each zone, the time __56___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back;  traveling east, you set it __57___. Each day of your trip has __58___ 25 or 23 hours.

­If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___59___ the international date line. By agreement, this is the point _60___ a new day begins. __61___ you cross the line, you change your __62___ one full day, backward __63____ forward. Traveling east, today __64___ yesterday; traveling west, __65___ is tomorrow!

51.   A. Because      B. If        C. Although     D. When

52.   A. much        B. more     C. many        D. less

53.   A. do          B. make      C. go          D. travel

54.   A. plane        B. train      C. car         D. ship

55.   A. day         B. night      C. hour        D. time

56.   A. goes        B. changes    C. shows       D. adds

57.   A. ahead       B. upward    C. backward     D. fast

58.   A. neither      B. either      C. both         D. nor

  59.A. travel       B. trip        C. cover        D. cross

  60.A. which      B. what      C. that         D. where

  61.A. When      B. Where     C. While       D. Before

  62.A. time       B. calendar    C. date        D. hour

  63.A. and        B. or         C. but         D. still

  64.A. changes     B. makes     C. becomes    D. goes

  65.A. which       B. this       C. that        D. it

 

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第二节:语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Childhood is a time ­­(41) there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. (42) is impossible that he will ever again in his life (43) (give) so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his pains; he is not so free to do (44) he wishes to; he is continually being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has done wrong.

When the child has become a young man and this young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect (45) to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work on his own if he wants to live (46) (comfort). If he spends most of his time (47) (play) about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go (48) (hunger). If, (49), he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in (50) (social).

 

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 It’s agreed that the traffic accident was largely ________ the driver’s carelessness.

   A. leading to         B. resulted in          C. due to          D. thanks to

 

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The hospital has been set up in ________ was a waste land many years ago.

        A. which           B. that    C. where          D. what

 

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II. 翻译下列句子。(共5题,每小题3分,共15分)

人们认为随着社会和经济的发展,会有新问题产生。(be considered)

 

在她的帮助下,你会知道怎样处理信息。

 

众所周知香烟含有很多影响健康的化学成分。

 

你可以和我说实话,为什么在收到邀请时候你突然哭了起来。

 

在我还没来得及熟悉这个乐队的音乐之前,他们就解散了。

 

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