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At the beginning of the new school year,...

    At the beginning of the new school year, every child was given a job. It was __ most exciting thing for the children in class. As more jobs were more interesting than __ , the children hoped to get one of the best. Rita was a kind and quiet girl. Last year she got the best job to look after the class dog. She did it __ .

This year each child got one of the normal jobs,___ preparing the books for the lessons, cleaning the blackboard or looking after the pets. But to Rita's __ , her job was very different. She was given a little box __ some sand and one ant. Although the teacher explained that this ant was very special. Rita could not __ feeling disappointed.

“I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to___ . She started to study everything about the little ant, gave it the best food and made the box perfect. In the end the ant grew much bigger. One day, the teacher said that Rita's class had been chosen __ to the tropical (热带的)rainforest with Doctor Martinez to study all kinds of insects in summer, because the class had cared for the little ant best.

The class __ joy. Everyone thanked Rita for being so patient. And children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to have responsibility even in what seems the smallest tasks.

1.A.a B.an C.the D./

2.A.other B.others C.the other D.another

3.A.perfectly B.carelessly C.sadly D.happily

4.A.next to B.look like C.as if D.such as

5.A.surprise B.surprised C.moved D.moving

6.A.through B.without C.with D.except

7.A.think B.say C.tell D.help

8.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself

9.A.to go B.gone C.went D.going

10.A.full B.was full of C.was filled D.fill

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.B 【解析】 这是一则故事。故事讲述一个善良、文静的女孩——丽塔因细心照料好一只蚂蚁,最后,她所在的班级被选中和马丁内斯博士一起去热带雨林学习。故事启示人们:要被赋予最重要的任务,你必须知道如何承担任务,即使是在看似最小的任务中。 1. 句意:这是班上孩子们最兴奋的事。 考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an意为“一”,表示泛指,其中a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。定冠词the意为“这(些)、那(些)”,表示特指。/表示零冠词,即不填。most exciting是形容词最高级形式,常和定冠词the连用。故选C。 2. 句意:由于有更多的工作比其他的更有趣,孩子们希望能得到其中最好的一份。 考查不定代词的用法。other其他的,泛指,可修饰名词。others其他的人或物,相当于other+复数名词,泛指。the other另一个,特指两者中的另一个。another又一个、另一个,泛指三者(以上)中的另一个。根据句意及句子结构可知,此空表示other jobs,即:others。故选B。 3. 句意:她做得很圆满。 考查副词词义辨析。perfectly圆满地、完美地,carelessly粗心地,sadly伤心地,happily愉快地。由上文“Last year she got the best job to look after the class dog.”可知,下文句意应为“她做得很圆满。”故选A。 4. 句意:今年每个孩子都得到了一份普通的工作,例如为上课而准备课本…… 考查短语辨析。next to紧挨着,look like看起来像,as if好像,such as例如。下文的“preparing the books for the lessons, cleaning the blackboard or looking after the pets”是对上文“the normal jobs”进行列举,所以用such as。故选D。 5. 句意:但令丽塔惊讶的是,她的工作却截然不同。 考查固定搭配。surprise惊奇,惊讶;surprised惊奇的,惊讶的;moved感动的,moving令人感动的。to one’s surprise令人惊讶的是/令人惊讶,固定搭配,而其他选项无此用法。故选A。 6. 句意:她得到了一个装有沙子和一只蚂蚁的小盒子。 考查介词的用法。through穿过,without没有,with具有,except除了。根据句子结构可知,with引导的介词短语可作后置定语。故选C。 7. 句意:丽塔不禁感到失望。 考查固定搭配。think认为,思考;say说; tell告诉,讲述;help帮助。can/could not help doing sth.忍不住做某事,固定搭配,而其他选项无此用法。故选D。 8. 句意:丽塔对自己说…… 考查代词的用法。her她,她的;人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。herself她自己,反身代词。him他,人称代词宾格。 himself他自己,反身代词。上文“I will turn this little task into something great”是丽塔对自己说的话,即:Rita said to herself。故选B。 9. 句意:有一天,老师说丽塔所在的班被选中和马丁内斯博士一起去热带雨林…… 考查固定搭配。go去,动词原形,过去式:went,过去分词:gone。to go动词不定式结构。going动名词形式。choose-chose-chosen选择,动词,常用结构:choose to do sth.选择做某事。故选A。 10. 句意:班上充满了欢乐。 考查固定搭配。full满的、充满的、满是…的,形容词,常用结构:be full of...。fill(使)充满、装满,动词,常用结构:be filled with...。be full of... =be filled with...充满、装满。综上所述,可排除A、C、D三项。故选B。
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