Question

(素材选自English in Mind Book 1)

学生是否应该在学校使用手机

Nowadays, mobile phone has been a necessary part of our life. Wherever you go, you can usually see people getting o1. and playing their phones. However, at school, there are 2. (problem) with ringing phones and playing smart phones in class. This will have 3. bad influence on the order of class. And using mobile phones is not 4. (help) for their learning. So most schools have a rule that students must turn off 5. (they) phones in class time. They can only use their phones after school.

Although most schools don't allow students to use them at school, lots 6. students still think they have the right to use mobile phones. 7. (one) of all, every student should follow the rules of school. And we all know the ringing of mobile phones is very 8. (noise) when we are having a lesson. Besides, using mobile phone can also cost a lot of money and time. As a student, the main task is to s9.. So you should put away your mobile phones a10. work hard on studies.

Answer

1.online

2.problems

3.a

4.helpful

5.their

6.of

7.First

8.noisy

9.study

10.and

【解析】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大部分学校禁止学生使用手机，对于这一规定，作者阐述了自己的观点看法。

1.句意为：无论你去哪里，你通常都会看到人们________玩他们的手机。根据语境并结合常识可知此处表示上网，结合首字母提示可知应填online。

2.句意为：然而在学校，有在课堂上电话铃声响和玩智能手机的问题。分析句子结构，结合句意可知，there are的主语应用名词复数形式。故填problems。

3.句意为：这将会对课堂秩序有________不好的影响。根据句意，结合短语have an influence on...，对……有影响，所以本题应用不定冠词，且冠词后是以辅音音素开头的bad。故填a。

4.句意为：并且使用手机对他们的学习没有帮助。分析句子结构可知系动词之后应用形容词。故填helpful。

5.句意为：所以大多数学校有一条规定，学生必须在上课时间关掉他们的手机。分析句子结构可知，空格处作定语，修饰名词phones，所以应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。

6.句意为：尽管大多数学校不允许学生在学校使用手机，但________学生仍然认为他们有权使用手机。根据句意，结合短语lots of，许多，为固定短语。故填of。

7.句意为：________，每个学生都应该遵守校规。根据句意可知，本题考查短语first of all，首先，可知本题应用序数词first，注意句首单词首字母大写。故填First。

8.句意为：我们都知道，当我们上课时，手机的铃声非常吵。分析句子结构可知，空格处作句子表语，结合句意，手机铃声是吵闹的，应用形容词。故填noisy。

9.句意为：作为一个学生，主要任务是学习。分析上下文及首字母提示可知，学生的主要任务是学习。故填study。

10.句意为：因此你应该收起手机________努力学习。分析句子结构可知，空格处应用连词，连接两个谓语动词，根据句意可知，两个动作之间是并列关系，结合首字母提示，可知本题应填and。故填and。