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Helping others is a great thing to do. Y...

    Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment(环境). It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities (慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by  giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:

visiting old people to talk to them or help them.

walking dogs at an Animal Helper.

cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Ways of fundraising are:

making cakes or biscuits to sell.

doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:

giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.

giving your old books to a library.

giving your money to a charity.

So, what can you do to help others?

1.You’ll _______when you help other people.

A.feel uncomfortable B.have a great job

C.feel good D.have a hard time

2.How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

3.The underlined word “fundraising” means “ _______” in Chinese.

A.募款活动 B.慰问活动 C.志愿活动 D.捐物活动

4.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?

A.Visiting a sick child. B.Doing a sponsored walk.

C.Cleaning up a library. D.Talking with old people.

5.Which of the following is a way of donating?

A.Cleaning up a park. B.Giving your old computer to a charity.

C.Taking care of sick people in hospital. D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍帮助别人是件了不起的事,你可以学到新东西,过得开心。帮助别人的方法有很多,你可以帮助有困难的人、动物或环境,也可以捐钱或东西来帮助别人,作者还列举了一些帮助别人的方法,希望大家都行动起来。 1.细节理解题。根据文中“You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too!”你可以帮助别人的时候可以让你感觉很好,故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据文中“visiting old people to talk to them or help them.”拜访老人动物收容所遛狗、“walking dogs at an Animal Helper”和“cleaning up a park”打扫公园可知,是三种,故选B。 3.词句猜测题。根据文中“when you collect money to help others”表示当你募集钱帮助别人的时候,可以推测出此处应该是“募款活动”,故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据文中“doing a sponsored activity.”可知做赞助活动也是筹集资金的活动,可以推测出“Doing a sponsored walk”赞助走路也是筹集资金的一种,故选B。 5.细节理解题。根据文中“Donating is when you give your things or money to help others.”表示捐赠就是当你拿出你的东西或钱去帮助别人时,可知“Giving your old computer to a charity.”把你的旧电脑捐给慈善机构是属于捐赠的,故选B。
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