Question

    It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness ( 近视 ). As more children have got eyesight trouble, their parents hope to solve the problem_________some different ways, for example, by correcting the ways when children read and sit. Because of the COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎), we have to take online lessons. It has a great influence on our eyes._________, how to save eyes is the main problem to be solved these days. But in fact, to our surprise, one should start with the exercise from one’s _________. Here are some ways to save eyes.

First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks  or walk without shoes or socks at home. While you ___________, try to wear cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循环).

Second, walking on tiptoes (脚尖) is_______________one’s eyesight. It can improve eyesight.Studies show that_______________of the ballet performers’ eyesight is good.

Third, rope skipping benefits one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, ___________both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also make one grow taller.

Fourth, it is useful to pull one’s ears besides foot exercises. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a good way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.

“The eye is the window of the soul.” If we_____________the eyes, we will lose all the world.

_______________, forming good habits of protecting the eyes is necessary. Such as never reading in the sun, the bed, or the poor light. Keep your eyes away from your books for about one foot. Do eye exercises every day.

Remember____________________is advised above, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming nearsightedness.

Better late than never, let’s get started now.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.A.on B.by C.in

2.A.Therefore B.However C.Because

3.A.hands B.eyes C.feet

4.A.travels B.are traveling C.will travel

5.A.good to B.good with C.good for

6.A.all B.neither C.none

7.A.made B.makes C.making

8.A.will lose B.lose C.lost

9.A.Five B.Fifth C.Sixth

10.A.that B.which C.what

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.C

【解析】

本文讲述了一个人保护眼睛应该从脚开始练习。以下是一些保护眼睛的方法。首先，不要把鞋子系得太紧。尽量穿舒适柔软的鞋子和袜子，或者在家不穿鞋子和袜子走路。第二，用脚尖走路对视力有好处。第三，跳绳对视力有好处。第四，除了脚的锻炼外，拉耳朵也是有用的。第五，养成保护眼睛的好习惯是必要的。

1.句意：他们的父母希望用不同的方法来解决这个问题。

on在……上面；by在旁边；in用；分析句子可知，此处构成“in some ways”短语，翻译为“在某些方面，用某些方法”。故选C。

2.句意：因此，如何保护眼睛是目前需要解决的主要问题。

Therefore因此；However但是；Because因为；根据“It has a great influence on our eyes.”可知它对我们的眼睛有很大的影响，可推测出此处是接结果，所以用“因此”，故选A。

3.句意：让我们惊讶的是，一个人应该从脚开始练习。

hands手；eyes眼睛；feet脚；根据下文的方法都是和脚有关，可推测出此处是“脚”，故选C。

4.句意：当你旅行时，尽量穿布鞋，以促进血液循环。

travels动词三单；are traveling现在进行时；will travel一般将来时；根据“while”意为“当……时候，和……同时”，引导时间状语从句，可知此处用be doing，用进行时，故选B。

5.句意：用脚尖走路对视力有好处。

be good for表示“对……有好处”，根据“It can improve eyesight.”可知可以改善视力，可推测出此处是“对……有好处”，故选C。

6.句意：研究表明所有的芭蕾舞演员的视力都很好。

all指三者或三者以上“都”，用于定三个或三个以上的人或物；neither指“两者都不”，用于否定两个人或物；none指三者或三者以上“都不”，用于否定三个或三个以上的人或物；根据“walking on tiptoes (脚尖) is good for one’s eyesight.”可知用脚尖走路对视力有好处，可推测出此处是“所有的芭蕾舞演员的视力都很好”，所以用“all”，故选A。

7.句意：让大脑和眼睛都兴奋起来。

made过去式；makes动词三单；making动名词，现在分词；根据“one has to move quickly, _____7_____both the brain and the eyes excited.”可知现在分词作伴随状语，故选C。

8.句意：如果我们失去了眼睛，我们将失去整个世界。

will lose一般将来时；lose一般现在时；lost一般过去时；if 用于条件和假设句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。结合“If we______8______the eyes”可知此处缺一般现在时，故选B。

9.句意：第五，养成保护眼睛的好习惯是必要的。

Five五；Fifth第五；Sixth第六；根据前面说了1~4点，可推测出此处是第五点，用序数词表示顺序，故选B。

10.句意：记住以上建议，你可以防止你的视力变成近视。

that名词性从句中，无意义；which哪个；what什么；根据“Remember______10_____is advised above”可知是记住以上建议，此处是用于动词remember后的宾语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，排除A；又因为此处不表示选择含义，排除B。故选C。