五.根据汉语完成句子。
1.我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
_____ _______ have______ _______ in our hometown.
2.以前人们常常信件和亲友保持联系。
People used to_____in ______ with friends and _____by_____.
3.李明在暑假里成功提高了他的英语。
Li Ming has______ ______ _______ ______English during the summer holidays.
4.我们班五分之三的同学梦想当科学家。
_____ _______of the students in our class_____ _______being scientists
5.到目前为止,我们政府在解决这些社会问题上卓有成效。
_____ _______,our government has_____ _______ in dealing with these social problems.
There was once a very wide tree in South Africa. 60 people could stand in its hollow trunk(空心树干). The tree reached over 18 meters into the sky and it was more than 1, 100 years old. But recently, that tree and others like it have died.1.
The tree was a baobab(猴面包树). Baobab trees grow in Africa and are called"the Tree of Life”.
Baobab trees usually live a long time. One of the oldest stood for more than 2, 400 years.
2.They noticed that nine of the thirteen oldest baobab trees and five of the six largest died in the following 12 years.
Stephan Woodborne, one of the six scientists, says more research(研究)is needed to know why the trees died.3.That's because the trees clearly weren't sick. Besides, many were in national parks, so they were protected from human activities. They believe that increasing temperatures and changing rainy seasons have made it harder for baobabs to live.
"The big ones and the old ones caught the attention of people, Woodborne says. "But it's not just those. 4.People should be more environment-friendly. It is one way to help protect baobabs and other trees from the effects of climate change, according to Woodborne. 5.
“We need to think about the way we live our lives. "Woodborne says. "If we all change what we do a little bit, it will start to make a difference.”
A.That could mean using less energy(能源) and making less waste(废料), when possible.
B.Smaller and younger baobabs are dying too.
C.However, they think climate change may be the main reason.
D.Scientists are wondering why.
E.In 2005, scientists began a research to find out the age of more than 60 baobabs.
I just returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek. I was away for 10 years. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small lake in the south-east of the town.
They have filled in the lake and built a large shopping center and a swimming pool there. They have also built a new post office just across from my old school.
The baseball stadium(体育场)in the north-east of Wilson Creek has also changed a lot. They have now added a new stand(看台). Now the stadium can seat a few thousand people. It looks really great.
The biggest changes have taken place in the town center. It has become a pedestrianised area(步行区) and you can't drive there anymore. They have built a large square and a cinema. There is also a new street cafe and a grassy area.
My street looks just the same as it always has been, but a public library has appeared on the next street. There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees. What a pity! The library now has a large green area in front of it but it's not the same as when the park was there.
Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center, and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home. I'm going to the Mexican one tomorrow!
1.The shopping center is where a used to be.
A.swimming pool B.lake C.post office D.school
2.Where is the baseball stadium in Wilson Creek?
A.In the south-east.
B.In the north-east.
C.In the town center.
D.Near the writer's home.
3.The writer thinks it is a pity that ________.
A.his street hasn't changed
B.his street doesn't have a library
C.the park isn't there anymore
D.the library doesn't have a green area
4.What will the writer do tomorrow?
A.Watch a movie in the town center cinema.
B.Watch a baseball match at the stadium.
C.Go to a Mexican restaurant.
D.Go shopping in the shopping center.
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A.My Favorite Restaurant in Town
B.My Favorite Things to Do in Town
C.Great Buildings in My Hometown
D.Great Changes in My Hometown
Last summer my friend and I got into watching Americas Got Talent. One of our favorite performers was Samuel Comroe, an actor with Tourette Syndrome (妥瑞氏综合征). He is brave enough to face disorder (疾病).
Like Samuel Comroe, writer Ellie Terry has the disorder, too. Her novel Forget Me Not tells a story of Calliope June, a middle school girl with Tourette Syndrome. Calliope sometimes makes faces or strange noises. She can't control herself. The doctor advises her to keep her disorder a secret(秘密), but that only makes things worse. Her classmates begin to make fun of her. It's hard for her to start a friendship.
Calliope and her mother move a lot. After their most recent move, Calliope makes friends with Jinsong. He lives in the apartment next door. Outside school, he can accept Calliope's differences. He thinks she's an interesting person. In school, however, things are different. Jinsong is the school’s student government president(主席) and also the most popular boy in class. It seems that he has to choose between being popular and staying friends with Calliope. As he grows, he learns that he can have both things. As for Calliope, she learns to accept and be open about her disorder and starts to make more friends finally.
Forget Me Not is Ellie Terry's first novel. With this story, Ellie wants to explain the truth about this disorder. As more people understand it, the kids who have it will feel less lonely.
1.Which of the following is TRUE about Ellie Terry?
A.She is Samuel's favorite writer.
B.She has Tourette Syndrome.
C.She is a middle school girl.
D.She has moved a lot.
2.What is the advice from Calliope's doctor?
A.To hide her disorder.
B.To make more friends.
C.To stop going to school.
D.To learn more about her disorder.
3.Who thinks Calliope is interesting?
A.Her mother. B.Her doctor. C.A new friend. D.An old classmate.
4.Jinsong is afraid that if he stays friends with Calliope, .
A.he won't be popular at school
B.he will get the same disorder
C.he will have to go to another school
D.he won’t be the student government president any more
5.Ellie Terry wrote Forget Me Not in order to .
A.share her own experience as a Tourette Syndrome patient
B.advise more doctors to deal with Tourette Syndrome
C.make more people understand Tourette Syndrome
D.help kids with Tourette Syndrome love school
I was so careful. I was nervous too. I had taken driving lessons and passed my driving test. I had to pick up my father from work and drive him to the train station. But as I got close to my father’s workplace, I felt more and more confident.
There he was standing in front of his office building. After I stopped the car, he got in. But then, I was nervous again. I had to get the car into the street. With so many cars around, it wasn't easy. After about two minutes of waiting, the way was finally clear.
Soon we got onto the highway(公路). My father was giving me some advice on how to change lanes((车道). Suddenly, I saw a police car behind me. They were pulling me over(令我停靠路边).“Oh no! 'I said. A police officer came to my window. "The speed limit(极限 )on these roads is 100 kilometers an hour, he said. " Do you know how fast you were going?” “120?"I guessed. Of course it was a rediculous guess. There were so many cars passing me. How could that be?
No. You were going 65 kilometers an hour. You can't drive that slow. You'll cause an accident. When he found out this was my first day as a driver,he smiled and walked away. And that was my first day as a driver.
1.The writer planned to drive his father to .
A.the train station B.the police station C.their home D.his workplace
2.The writer got nervous again when he .
A.left his father B.saw a road sign C.arrived at the highway D.had to drive the car into the street
3.What word does underlined the "ridiculous"in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?
A.粗略的 B.荒谬的 C.保险的 D.困难的
4.The police officer stopped the writer because he .
A.was driving too slow B.made a wrong turn
C.Parked his car in the wrong place D.changed lanes without signaling
5.What was the police officer like?
A.Smart B.Friendly C.Unfair D.Careless
Dear Mom and Dad,
I hope you're well. We've arrived in Europe. We're really excited about our school trip. Here's our travel plan:
Germany(Days1-2): On the first day, we're going to walk through the town of Lubeck to see the old houses and streets. We hear it's a really beautiful place. The next day, we were taking a boat trip on the Kiel Canal. The boat leaves at eight in the morning, so we have to get up really early.
Netherlands(Days3-4):We're going to Amsterdam by train. In the morning, we are going to take a walking tour around the city. We were also going to the Anne Frank House. Many people from all over the world visit the museum every day.
Belgium(Days 5-8): In Bruges, we re visiting some interesting buildings with lots of stores right in front of them. We will go shopping and have lunch. We're planning to eat lots of desserts, because the chocolate in Belgium is really delicious. We're staying two days in Bruge's to look around the city.
France(Days 9-10): Our first stop in France is the beautiful Mont Saint-Michel. We're going to climb the tallest building there to see the amazing view. Finally, we're going to Paris on the last day. Then, we fly home in the evening.
Love,
Dave
1.What will Dave do in Lubeck on his first day there?
A.See old houses and streets B.Eat desserts
C.Climb the tallest building D.Go shopping
2.What can we learn about the Anne Frank House?
A.It's quiet B.It's old C.It's popular D.It's big
3.Dave will stay in Belgium for about days.
A.eight B.four C.six D.two
4.What's the last stop of Dave's school trip?
A.Paris. B.The Kiel Canal. C.Bruges. D.Mont Saint-Michel
5.How will Dave go back home?
A.By ship. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By bus