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The world itself is becoming much smalle...

    The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and communication means(工具).Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind pollution, it is caused heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

1.According to the passage, ________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A.because of the rise in pollution

B.thanks to science development

C.because the earth is being polluted day and night

D.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year

2.Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.

A.as early as B.much easier than C.as hard as D.much harder than

3.In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________ .

A.rubbish B.noise pollution C.air pollution D.water pollution

4.What might be the best title for the text?

A.Air Pollution B.Today’s life C.Protect the earth D.Pollution by SO2

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 【解析】 科技的发展使人们的生活方便很多,但也带来了污染。污染来自多方面,空气污染仍是最严重的,还有水污染和噪音污染许多国家正在制定规则对抗污染,地球是我们的家,我们必须保护它。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and communication means”可知由于科技的发展,我们的世界越来越小,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据第一段“.Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago”可知今天的生活比几百年前轻松多了,即几百年前生活比现在艰难多了,故选D。 3.词义猜测题。根据第一段“To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.”可知污染有很多种,噪音污染是指耳朵听到的,空气污染是指闻到的,水污染指喝的,由此判断可以看到的污染是垃圾;故选A。 4.最佳标题。本篇讲述科技的发展使人们的生活方便很多,但也带来了污染。许多国家正在制定规则对抗污染,我们必须保护地球。故选C。
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