Question

    Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides.Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member﹣these are all "game"ideas that you will have throughout your life.

Think about some of the games you played as a young child ,such as rope﹣jumping and hide﹣and﹣seek.

Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and teamwork.

Many children's games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called Bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting,Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters（灾难） or war, an Olympic win can mean so much Sports can bring people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it﹣some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Inibame a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.

Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.

1.Which of the following is not the idea of games according to paragraph1?

A.Following the rules. B.planning the next move

C.Acting as a team member D.Making more friends

2.The underlined part "translate life into exciting dreams"in paragraph 2most probably means that games can   .

A.describe life in an exciting way B.turn real﹣life experiences into a play at

C.change people's views of sporting D.teach children something useful and important

3.According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?

A.It means a lot for a whole country B.It proves how excellent the winners are

C.It helps the country out of natural disasters. D.It brings the winners satisfaction and money

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.The most famous games are the Olympic Games

B.People around the world play soccer just for fun

C.The game called Bones can be helpful to the Arabian children

D.Nicolette Iribame gives poor children a chance for a better life.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The popular games. B.Games and real life

C.The advantages of games D.children's games and the future

Answer

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.B

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要解析为什么玩游戏？因为它们不单单是有趣的还会教给你一些人生中需要遵从的规则或是技巧。下次当你在玩你最喜欢的游戏或是运动时，考虑一下为什么你喜欢它，都需要什么技巧，是否这些技巧会在你生活的其他方面帮助你。

1.细节理解题。根据第一段following the rules，planning your next move，acting as a team member﹣these are all "game"ideas that you will have throughout your life．遵循规则，计划下一步行动，作为团队成员，这些都是你一生中都会有的"游戏"想法；所以A、B、C选项都是，故答案选D。

2.句意理解题。根据这句话后文teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives，such as taking turns and teamwork．"教会孩子们一些未来生活中期盼得基本法则，例如轮流和团队精神。"可知，将生活转化成梦想的意思是教会孩子一些有用的东西，故答案选D。

3.细节理解题。根据文中的信息For countries experiencing natural disasters or war，an Olympic win can mean so much．"对于经历了自然灾难和战争的国家来说，在奥林匹克上获胜意味着很多。"可知赢得金牌对一个国家意味着很多，故答案选A。

4.细节理解题。根据The most famous games of all，the Olympic Games，可知A正确；根据For example，some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones．It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes，which is needed in hunting．可知C正确；根据He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future．可知D正确。根据People on all continents play it﹣some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Inibame a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.可知B选项是错误的，故答案选B。

5.主旨大意题。文章讲述一些受欢迎的游戏和运动，这些不只只是运动，和我们的生活息息相关，甚至牵系着整个国家，故答案选B。