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Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that hel...

    Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby's top lip or mouth doesn't form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.

Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.

A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising.

One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way make sure that these operations will always be available."

1.Which is NOT TRUE about the operation?

A.It costs nothing. B.The right medical volunteers perform it.

C.The operation is easy. D.It takes many hours.

2.Smile Train is a charity which________.

A.provides food and medical care for poor children

B.raises money for all the doctors working in the UK.

C.offers free medical help to children with the facial defect

D.gives children without parents a new hope and a new beginning

3.The underlined word "abandoned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________.

A.given up B.dressed up C.called up D.brought up

4.What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?

A.Dangerous B.Surprising C.Relaxing D.Valuable

5.It can be inferred from the passage that________.

A.children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before.

B.more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defect.

C.fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girls.

D.doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】 本文是关于微笑列车的介绍。它是一个慈善团体,为全世界面部有缺陷的孩子们提供免费的医疗救助。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“It takes less than an hour”,可知这个手术不到一个小时,不需要花费太长时间,所以D错误。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Smile Train is a charity that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect”,可知微笑列车是一个为全世界数百万有面部缺陷的孩子提供帮助的慈善团体。故选C。 3.词义猜测题。根据第二段中“children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations”,可知因为父母对有面部缺陷的孩子感到羞耻或者支付不起手术费用,所以是将孩子抛弃。give up放弃;dress up装扮;call up打电话;bring up抚养。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据第三段医生所说的话“Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy.”每个面部有缺陷的孩子做了手术之后都有了第二次生命,在家休养几年就可以去上学并且生活的很开心,可推断这份志愿者工作是有价值的。故选D。 5.推理判断题。根据第二段中“The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations”以及文章最后两句,可推断微笑列车会培训更多的一生来帮助面部有缺陷的孩子。故选B。
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