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The first time I ever really noticed a d...

    The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person, I was studying in the third grade. I saw some disabled people before, but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through.

When a new student arrived in my third grade class, I thought it would just be a common student, but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism . He sometimes had random outbursts(随意发作)during class and we would stand there, doing nothing because we didn’t know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk, we would try to get away from him. After class, we would play jokes on each other, imitating Derek, and laughing  about it.

Then one day, Derek’s mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn’t just having random outbursts--he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person’s mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak, the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.

After this talk, no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson.

Now whenever I meet a family with a child who’s behaving differently, I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her.

1.What did the author think of the boy before the mother’s talk?

A.Friendly. B.Humorous. C.Generous. D.Strange.

2.Which order is RIGHT according to the passage?

a. Derek arrived in my class.    b. We got on well with Derek.

c.    Derek’s mom talked to us.    d. We got away from him.

A.c-a-d-b B.c-a-b-d C.a-c-b-d D.a-d-c-b

3.According to Derek’s mother, Derek     .

A.didn't like the way others treated him

B.was too shy to be with others

C.had problems in expressing himself

D.was good at communicating with others

4.After Derek’s mom’s talk, we did the following EXCEPT that     .

A.we became friends B.we played together

C.we played jokes on him D.we communicated with him

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Living with an open mind. B.Believing in yourself.

C.Behaving in different ways. D.Making friends with the disabled.

 

1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 【解析】 这篇短文主要介绍了作者在上三年级的时候班级里新来了一个孤独症的同学。一开始作者和其他的同学都远离这个学生,后来这个学生的妈妈和他们进行了交谈,最后作者及他的同学们接受了这个孤独症的学生并和他成为好朋友。从这件事情中作者认识到当遇到和我们不同的人的时候我们要有开放的包容的态度,接受他们。 1.推理判断题。根据第二段作者认为德里克不是正常学生及对他发病后作者及同学们的表现,可以推断作者对德里克的评价不是褒义词,对比选项:A. Friendly友好的;B. Humorous幽默的;C. Generous.豁达的;D. Strange奇怪的,可知A、B、C项为褒义词,故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据作者的介绍可知德里克到达作者班级,发病后学生们远离他,后来德里克的妈妈和同学们交谈后,学生们接受了他在课上的病情发作,并和德里克成为朋友,故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak, the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day.”可知德里克在设法说话时有困难,即表达时有困难,故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“After this talk, no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends.”可知德里克妈妈的谈话后,学生们接受了他的随意发作,并和他成为朋友,学生们不再开他的玩笑。对比选项,可知C项不是德里克妈妈谈话后学生们做的事情,故选C。 5.标题归纳题。这篇短文中作者通过讲述自己接纳孤独症的同学的经历,认识到当遇到和我们不同的人的时候我们要有开放的包容的态度。对比四个选项:A. Living with an open mind以开放,接纳的心态生活;B. Believing in yourself.相信自己; C. Behaving in different ways.以不同的方式表现;D. Making friends with the disabled.和残疾人交朋友。结合短文大意,故选A。
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    A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed.

1.

Take an interest.

We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle(挣扎) with dates from their history lessons!

2.

Repeat things in chunks.(块)

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E.For example, remembering a phone number for a fewer seconds. Grouping numbers may help you to remember them.

 

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