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情景交际 1.你向同桌借了一本杂志,想知道可以借多久,可以这样问他: _____...

情景交际

1.你向同桌借了一本杂志,想知道可以借多久,可以这样问他:

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?

2.你想知道对方正在做什么,可以这样问:

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?

3.爸爸的朋友来家里做客,你想知道他要茶还是咖啡,可以这样问他:

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?

4.你想知道同学最喜欢哪个季节,可以这样问他:

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?

5.弟弟正在墙上乱画,你可以这样劝告他:

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

 

1.How long can I keep the magazine / it 2.What are you doing now 3.Would you like tea or coffee/ Which do you prefer, tea or coffee 4.Which season do you like best/ What’s your favorite season 5.Don’t draw on the wall/ You shouldn’t/mustn’t draw on the wall 【解析】 1.根据“想知道可以借多久”可知是特殊疑问句,句型是“特殊疑问词+be动词(助动词)+主语+其他?”,“多久”在英文中表达为“How long ”,“借”在英文中表达为“keep”,因为“borrow”不能与一段时间连用,主语是“I”,此处也可以用it代指“the magazine”,故答案为How long can I keep the magazine / it ? 2.根据“对方正在做什么”可知是特殊疑问句,句型是“特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词(助动词)+主语+其他?”,根据“正在”可知是现在进行时,表示为“be doing”,主语是“you”,故答案为What are you doing now? 3.根据“你想知道他要茶还是咖啡”可以转换为“你想要茶还是咖啡”或者“哪一个你更喜欢,茶还是咖啡”,“想要”在英文中表达为“would like”,“哪一个”在英文中表达为“which”,“更喜欢”在英文中表达为“prefer”;选择疑问句句型是“一般疑问句或特殊疑问句,or连接供选择的两部分”,故答案为Would you like tea or coffee/ Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? 4.根据“你想知道同学最喜欢哪个季节”可转化为“你最喜欢哪个季节”,“最喜欢”在英文中表达为“ favorite”或“like best”,“哪个季节”在英文中表达为“Which season”,故答案为Which season do you like best/ What’s your favorite season? 5.根据“弟弟正在墙上乱画,你可以这样劝告他”可知劝告他的话应该是“不要在墙上画画”或者“你不应该(禁止)在墙上画画”。第一种是祈使句,句型是“don’t do”;第二种是用“情态动词的否定+do”;“在墙上”在英文中表达为“on the wall”,“不应该(禁止)”在英文中表达为“shouldn’t(mustn’t)”,故答案为Don’t draw on the wall/ You shouldn’t/mustn’t draw on the wall.
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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能 填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。

Each October 15, millions of people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day.1.Well, research shows that not enough people around the world often wash their hands with soap.2.

It has been proved that washing your hands with soap can have a huge influence on reducing the flu and the spread of other diseases. It prevents people from getting sick and keeps them healthy.

3.This is partly because of lack of resources in some poor countries, but it’s also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their daily habits.4.

In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to celebrate the first-ever Global Handwashing  Day.5.In 2014, Global Handwashing Day was used to fight against Ebola (埃博拉病毒) in some African countries.

Let’s hope that handwashing can become a common part of people’s lives and make a difference to the health of millions around the world.

A.Global Handwashing Day wants to change the situation.

B.This leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.

C.But why do we celebrate a day for something we do all the time?

D.Every year since then, many different events have been held around the world.

E.However, handwashing with soap does not happen as often as you might think.

 

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    At the age of six weeks, Lilo seemed to be a perfect family pet. But as he grew up, he became aggressive ( 富于攻击性的). One day, as his 9-year-old owner went close, Lilo jumped at her angrily. The girl’s arm got hurt badly. It’s unusual for a family pet to hurt its loving owner. But Lilo should never have been anyone’s pet. He was actually a tiger.

There are thousands of tigers, lions and other big cats kept as pets in American homes.“People love the idea of owning something wild and special,”says Nicole Paquette of the Animal Protection Institute.“But they have no idea how hard it is to take care of them.”

Tigers like Lilo can grow to weigh 650 pounds. They are strong and powerful. Each year many people are hurt or killed by pet tigers and other big cats.

The situation can also be deadly for the big cats themselves. They often end up in small and dirty cages. Living in dirty conditions, the cats become sick and often more aggressive. Many of them die. Others are sold to roadside zoos or to hunting ranches (狩猎牧场).

Shirley Minshew works to help send some big cats to sanctuaries ( 鸟兽保护区). But as Minshew says,“Most of these sanctuaries are already full.”So are big city zoos.

The only way to solve the problem is for people to stop buying these animals.“Although they can be kept in cages, they will never be like a dog or a cat,”says Paquette.“They are wild — and they should be allowed to stay that way.”

1.Lilo was a(n)________ .

A.pet tiger B.6-week-old baby C.aggressive lion D.9-year-old child

2.Which of the following may Nicole Paquette agree with?

A.Americans should keep more pets. B.It’s unusual to see the big cats as pets.

C.It’s difficult to keep wild animals as pets. D.Americans should give more care to their pets.

3.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.Where to buy the big cats. B.How to protect the big cats.

C.Sad situation of the big cat pets. D.Importance of keeping the big cat pets.

4.The underlined words“that way”in the last paragraph refer to “________” .

A.being wild B.living in sanctuaries

C.living in big city zoos D.being like a dog or a cat

5.The text is written mainly to ________  .

A.warn people not to keep pets B.share a story about a pet tiger

C.let people know more about the big cats D.ask people to stop keeping the big cats as pets

 

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    One afternoon I was cycling and saw a person about 250 meters away in front of me.

I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and I decided to try to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off (拐弯). I started cycling faster and faster. Two minutes later, I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I really picked up the speed.

Finally, I caught up with him and passed by. I felt so good.“I beat him!”But after I passed him, I found that I had missed my turn. I had cycled six blocks past it! So I had to go all the way back.

Isn’t that what happens in life when we race with others, trying to show that we’re more successful? We spend our time and energy running after them and we miss out on our own paths.

The problem with unhealthy competition is that it’ s a never-ending cycle. There will always be somebody in front of you in one way or another. What you should do is just run your own race and wish others well.

1.When the writer saw a man cycling in front of him, he decided to________

A.ride past the man B.cycle beside the man

C.stay away from the man D.make friends with the man

2.Two minutes later, the writer cycled about________  meters more than the man.

A.100 B.150 C.200 D.250

3.What happened when the writer was trying to“beat” the man?

A.He rode so fast that he fell off his bike. B.The man began cycling faster.

C.The man shouted at him. D.He missed his turn.

4.Which picture has the same meaning as “ a never-ending cycle” ?

A. B.

C. D.

5.What’s the main idea of the text?

A.Competition is important in life.

B.Try to get better grades than others.

C.There’ s no need to join in any competition in everyday life.

D.Follow your own road instead of trying to be in front of others.

 

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    When four-year-old Derek Paravicini heard the sound of the piano, he ran towards it. Although he was blind, he___________________ to reach the instrument. He pushed the piano player off her chair, _____________________and started to play. Adam Ockelford, a piano teacher, said, “It was_____________________. He was hitting the notes ( ) with  his hands, his feet, his nose, even his elbows.”Paravicini _____________________ play the music he had just heard and at that  moment Ockelford___________________the boy was a genius (天才).

Paravicini was born blind and autistic (自闭症的) on July 26, 1979. He had great learning difficulties as a child._______________________today, he can’t count to ten, and he isn’t able to dress or feed   himself. But Paravicini has a great___________________for music.  Like Mozart, he can remember every piece of music he hears.

It_____________________when his parents gave him a plastic organ ( ) when he was eighteen months old. He couldn’t see the notes,___________________ he could play music on it. By the time he was four, he could play many pieces on the piano. With Ockelford’s  help, Paravicini developed  his____________________ and played his first big concert at the Barbican Hall in London, aged nine. He has performed all over Europe and the US and in 2006 he recorded his first CD.

1.A.refused B.stopped C.managed

2.A.sat down B.tried on C.put up

3.A.boring B.amazing C.relaxing

4.A.would B.could C.should

5.A.imagined B.wondered C.realized

6.A.Only B.Even C.Also

7.A.talent B.dream C.wish

8.A.grew B.failed C.started

9.A.but B.if C.or

10.A.plans B.ideas C.skills

 

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—Mr. Jackson, could we bring our mobile phones to school?

—  ________ . Students in our school aren’t allowed to bring them.

A.That’s OK B.No, you can’t C.Sorry, I’m busy

 

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