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同义句转换,每空一词 1.The teacher often tells us ...

同义句转换,每空一词

1.The teacher often tells us that we are able to face the challenge if we have enough confidence.

The teacher often tells us that we will________ the ________ to face the challenge if we have enough confidence.

2.It took me more than three months to improve my spoken English last year.

________ ________ three months improving my spoken English last year.

3.I prefer to walk back home instead of driving a car.

I would ________ walk back home________ drive a car.

4.People say that Chinese is the most important subject of all in China.

It’s ________that Chinese is more important than any________ subject in China.

5.He always thought over the problem carefully before he made a plan.

He thought over the problem carefully ________ the time before________a plan.

6.Studying abroad can be an exciting experience for many people.

________ can be an exciting experience for many people ________study abroad.

7.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road.

He read the book Marco Polo and________ to visit the Silk Road at the________ of 11.

8.We ought to be positive and strong as middle school students.

As middle school students, we ought to be ________ ________ positive but strong as well.

9.If I don’t try my best, I can’t be successful in learning English.

________ ________ my best, I can’t be successful in learning English.

10.We are sure that if there are more people driving, there will be more air pollution.

There is no________that if there are fewer people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.

 

1. have ability 2. spent over 3. rather than 4. said other 5. all making 6. It to 7. decided age 8. not only 9. Without trying 10. doubt less 【解析】 1.句意:老师经常告诉我们,如果我们有足够的信心,就能面对挑战。 be able to do sth=have the ability to do sth表示“有能力做什么”,两句话对比,可知此处缺“有能力”,句中有“will”可知此处缺动词原形,故答案为have ability。 2.句意:去年我花了三个多月的时间来提高我的英语口语。 考查了花费的用法。此句中主语是“I”,所以此处用“spend”,more than=over表示“超过”,原句是一般过去时,所以此处也是一般过去时,故答案为spent over。 3.句意:我宁愿走路回家,也不愿开车。 prefer to do sth=would rather do than do sth表示“宁愿做什么而不愿做什么”,两句话对比,可知此处缺“宁愿……而不愿”,句中有“would”,故答案为rather than。 4.句意:人们说中文是中国最重要的科目。 此处考查了最高级和比较级之间的转换。It’s said that表示“据说”,the most important subject of all =more important than any other subject表示“最重要的科目”,两句话对比,可知此处缺“said”及“other”,故答案为said other。 5.句意:他总是在制定计划之前仔细考虑这个问题。 always=all the time表示“总是”,根据“before”是介词,所以此处缺doing,两句话对比,可知此处缺“制定”,故答案为all making。 6.句意:对许多人来说,出国留学是激动人心的经历。 此处考查了it作形式主语,it is+名词短语+for sb + to do sth表示“对……而言,什么是什么”,两句话对比,可知此处缺形式主语及“to”,it放句首,需大写。故答案为It to。 7.句意:当他11岁时,他读了《马可·波罗》一书,并下定决心去参观丝绸之路。 he was 11=at the age of 11表示“11岁”,make up his mind=decide表示“决定”,原句是一般过去时,所以此处是一般过去时,故答案为decided age。 8.句意:作为中学生,我们应该保持积极向上。 not only…but(also)… 不但……而且……,根据原句“ positive and strong”,结合本句“positive but strong”可知此处缺“not only”,故答案为not only。 9.句意:如果我不努力,我就不能成功地学习英语。 根据原句“If I don’t try my best”可知此处用“without”,介词后面接doing,所以此处用trying;放句首,需大写。故答案为Without trying。 10.句意:我们相信如果有更多的人开车,就会有更多的空气污染。 sure =no doubt表示“确信,不怀疑”,原句是“更多的人开车,就会有更多的空气污染”,此句根据“there are fewer people driving”可知是“越少人开车”,可推测出此处是“更少的污染”,“污染”不可数名词,所以用less,故答案为doubt less。
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