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“Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it'...

    “Please don't travel to Wuhan unless it's absolutely necessary”, Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory( 呼吸科的) expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to Wuhan to fight the disease.

Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003, Zhong’s image and messages are flooding(遍布) social media. Many people say they “trust every word of Zhong". He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.

Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto(信条): save lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients and asked his colleagues(同事) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (采纳) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives, People's daily reported. Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities(官方)said that the SARS virus was under control. He publicly refuted their claim. “I couldn’t help myself. I said it's not all under control”, Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won widespread praise from the Chinese public.

Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly, Zhong doesn't seem worried about his own safety.

On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.

As People's daily wrote, “the 84-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone(脊梁) of our nation”.

1.Which one would not be used to describe Zhong Nanshan?

A.He is an expert. B.He is confident.

C.He is trusting. D.He is brave.

2.What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?

A.He was the first doctor to start treating SARS patients.

B.He treated the most serious patients online.

C.His treatment plan saved lots of people.

D.He stated that SARS was under control.

3.What has Zhong done to fight the disease?

A.He said that the virus could spread between humans.

B.He treated five severe patients in a day.

C.He chose some special patients to receive treatment.

D.The test kit from his team can show results in 15 seconds.

4.The aim of the story is to________.

A.encourage people to stay at home B.state the importance of Zhong’s warning

C.guide people to be honest and brave D.praise Zhong’s courage and spirit

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 【解析】 文章大意:文章主要讲的是钟南山医生在抗击非典和新冠病毒时做出的伟大贡献,他是一个技术高超的医生也是一个诚实的学者。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一、二行“Zhong Nanshan, a famous respiratory( 呼吸科的) expert”“钟南山,一个著名的呼吸科专家”可知,A说法是正确的;根据文章第二段最后一行“He has given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle”“他给了中国人民赢得这场战斗的信心”可知,是他给了中国人民信心,不是他是自信的,B说法是错误的;根据文章第三段第三、四行“his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (采纳) by China and then the whole world, saving thousands of lives”“他的非典治疗计划被中国乃至全世界采纳,挽救了成千上万的生命”可知,他是被相信的,C说法是正确的;根据他在面对险峻的疫情时,决定前往一线,所以他是勇敢的,D说法是正确的,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二、三、四行“he volunteered…… thousands of lives”“他自告奋勇地为病人治病,并请他的同事把他们最严重的病例寄给他。经过几个月的工作,他的非典治疗计划被中国乃至全世界采纳,挽救了数千人的生命”可知,A、B、说法是错误的,C说法是正确的;根据文章第三段倒数第二行“I said it's not all under control”“我说并不是一切都受控制”可知,D说法是错误的,故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一、二行“he became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between humans”“他成为第一个确定新冠病毒可以在人类之间传播的专家”可知,A说法是正确的;根据文章第五段第三、四行“he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking five patients who were in serious condition”“他和他的同事花了4个多小时上网核实了5名病情严重的病人” 可知,B说法是错误的;根据文章第五段倒数第三行“he chose the treatment for those patients”“他为那些重症病人选择了治疗方法”可知,C说法是错误的;根据文章第五段倒数第二、三行“Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit(快速检测试剂盒) for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes”“在他的指导下,他的团队开发了一种快速检测试剂盒,可以在15分钟内显示结果”而不是十五秒。所以D说法是错误的,故选A。 4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了钟南山医生在抗击非典和新冠病毒时做出的伟大贡献,他是一个技术高超的医生也是一个诚实的学者,所以这个故事的目的是赞扬钟的勇气和精神,故选D。
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The summer holidays provide chances for Chinese college students to travel or do internships. Voluntary work has become more popular among students, especially in low-income (低收入) countries.

Zhao enjoyed his time there and experienced a different culture. One young girl stayed in his memory because she had an angelic smile. He called her “the temple girl”, and every day when she came to class, Zhao said that he was won over by her beautiful smile.

Zhao came back to school in early September and continued to finish his study. “My heart has become stronger since I came back from Cambodia,” he said.

“I hope to look for more chances for voluntary work in more countries when I am still young.”

1.Why did Zhao call the girl “the temple girl”?

A.Because she had an angelic smile. B.Because she lived in the temple.

C.Because she often went to the temple. D.Because she didn’t like to laugh.

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A.Adults with little income. B.Girls who received poor education.

C.College students with a kind heart. D.Rich people who love travelling.

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Zhao Yuti was very glad to stay with the children in Siem Reap.

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C.Chinese college students have chances to travel during their summer vacations.

D.Zhao Yuti wants to go to other countries to help others.

4.Why did the writer write the passage?

A.To tell us that kind people are everywhere.

B.To help us have more great experiences.

C.To introduce some voluntary work to college students.

D.To tell us voluntary work is popular with college students.

 

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1.Which of the following is a good place for shopping?

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2.What makes Iceland become one of the best winter travel destinations?

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