With ______ development of science and technology, China has entered ______ new era(时代).
A.a ; the B.the ; a C.the ; the
一场突如其来的疫情打破了美好的假期，也延长了开学时间，作为初三毕业班的学生，在停课不停学期间应该怎么做？请你从学习、生活及个人防护（勤洗手……）等方面，以 “How to do well at home”为题写一篇文章。
写作要求：..
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；
3.文章不得出现人名、校名或地名，否则不得分；
4. 词数：80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数, 题目和开头不用抄到答题卡上）。
How to do well at home
As we all know, the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒） influences us a lot, including our students. We can not go to school until the epidemic is controlled well.
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Jim! How was your party?
B: It was wonderful1..
A: I’m sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.
B: Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?
A: Yes, thanks.2.
B: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads...
A: Did you have a birthday cake?
B:3.
A: What about music?
B: It was great! As you know, Linda’s brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. We danced till two o’clock in the morning 4.
A: What time did the party end?
B:5. I couldn’t get up the next day.
A: Well, it sounds that you enjoyed yourselves.
B: Yes. I like having parties because they can make me happy and relaxed.
A.Yes,a big chocolate one.
B.Why didn’t you come?
C.At half past two.
D.We had an unforgettable time.
E.What did I miss at the party,anyway?
When you feel sick, you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, and asks what you’ve been thinking about recently. When you leave, she gives you not only some medicine but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.
Doctors and scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way they do are called psychologists (心理学家). They are starting to believe that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system ( 神 经 系 统 ). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Stress can help us better understand this link(关联).
Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. In fact, stress is necessary, so everybody has stress more or less. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.
When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical thing that speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. And that’s what can do something bad to you. Therefore, how can you deal with stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.
The link between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious ( 有 营 养 的 ) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. You can go running or jogging or do aerobic(有氧的) dancing or work out at the gym.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.What does a psychologists often do?
A.Explain your nervous system like a teacher.
B.Treat all your diseases and improve your abilities.
C.Study your mind and try to explain your behavior.
D.Encourage you to do things.
2.What does the underlined word “weaken” mean?
A.减弱 B.保护 C.巩固 D.预防
3.How can we deal with the stress from the passage?
A.Set up a plan to finish the things you need to do such as homework.
B.Try to work things out with families or friends.
C.Get enough sleep and do daily exercise.
D.All above.
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Everyone doesn’t need stress at all.
B.Stress can make people more likely to catch diseases.
C.We shouldn’t do any exercise if we are not under stress.
D.We can always change the stressful situation.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The causes of disease B.Introduce the psychologist
C.Good ways to keep healthy. D.The connection between the body and brain.
Last weekend,Lucy and I went to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps( 凸块)and sharp turns. At the beginning, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck( 卡住) on top of the bump.
Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking this is going to be a disaster . Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn’t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.
However, I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn’t find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn’t want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.
This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？
A.To play tricks on other kids. B.To discover balance.
C.To practice riding the bike along the road. D.To find her friends in the park.
2.What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Lucy wouldn’t easily riding the bike and give up soon.
B.Lucy would scare to ride the bike and get discouraged.
C.Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.
D.Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.
3.What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for?
A.Feeling more confident and coming back. B.Achieving her goal of riding the bike at once.
C.Being encouraged on by everyone。 D.Getting practice in an simpler way.
4.Which one is the right order of the events?
①. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.
②. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.
③. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.
④. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.
A.③①②④. B.③②①④. C.①②③④. D.①③②④.
5.What can we most probably learn from Lucy?
A.Falling is not often in our life. B.Every one will be rewarded as long as keeping on.
C.Playing in the Park has fun. D.It is important to learn to ride a bike.
The Rules for Puge Hot Spring（温泉）
In order that you can enjoy your visit in the Puge Hot Spring,please read the following： |
•Opening time:7:30am-20:00pm from Monday to Friday. •Don’t run around because the floors are wet and it’s easy to harm yourselves. •Please don’t smoke in the area. •To keep the area clean, please go to the certain place to eat and drink. •You’d better keep your own things in the storage(存贮所) so that you won't lose them. •Don’t bring anything easily broken to the area, or it may hurt you when you fall. •Don’t leave your children alone in the area because they need your care at any time. •Don’t get into the pool after drinking wine or beer. •Don’t put your head under the hot water for too long, for it may be bad for your health. •Get out of the pool quickly if you feel uncomfortable. •Don’t stay in the sun for a long time. |
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
1.You may ________ if you run around because the floors are wet.
A.enjoy your visit B.be missing C.lose your things D.be hurt
2.Which of the following is TRUE at the Puge Hot Spring?
A.Keep things in the case. B.Smoke in the area .
C.Eat and drink anywhere you like D.Put your head under the hot water for a long time
3.Tourists come to the Hot Spring to ________.
A.look after the children well B.lie on the beach and drink the beer
C.find fun in the hot water D.enjoy the sunlight for long
4.________ is NOT included in the passage.
A.The opening time visitors can go into it B.What visitors should do
C.The cost you need to pay D.When visitors can get out of the pool
5.What’s the passage mainly from?
A.Story books B.guide book C.Science magazine D.Postcard
