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If you are in Shanghai and want to throw...

    If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup into a dry waste bin.

Sound difficult and annoying? You'll have to get used to it. From July 1st on, people in Shanghai are required to sort their garbage according to strict rules.

Why should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried in landfills, which may pollute the water and soil. Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills.

In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials. For example, wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and many other kinds of useful things. But in order to recycle garbage efficiently, we need to sort our garbage.

Can't garbage-processing companies do the sorting job focus? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, the annoying task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?

1.If you want to throw a drink bottle, which of the following dustbins should you throw in?

A.可回收物

B.有毒垃圾

C.干垃圾

D.湿垃圾

2.When did people in Shanghai stat to sort their garbage?

A.From June 1st on.

B.From June 10th on.

C.From July 1st on.

D.From July 10th on.

3.What does the underlined word "landfills" mean in Chinese?

A.沙漠

B.森林地区

C.郊区

D.垃圾填埋场

4.What can be used to make gas and heat?

A.Wet garbage.

B.Dry garbage.

C.Recyclable garbage.

D.Harmful garbage.

5.What's the best title for the text?

A.The reasons for sorting garbage

B.Wonderful ways of sorting garbage

C.An introduction of sorting garbage

D.An environmental city-Shanghai

 

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 【解析】 文章介绍了上海的垃圾分类的规则及我们应该进行垃圾分类的原因。 1.细节理解题。根据文中In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials. 事实上,我们一半以上的垃圾可以回收利用,可回收的垃圾可以制成新材料。及生活常识可知,饮料瓶子是可以回收利用的,所以应该丢在可回收的里面,故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据文中From July 1st on, people in Shanghai are required to sort their garbage according to strict rules. 从7月1日起,上海市民必须严格按照规定分类。可知是从7月1日开始,故选C。 3.词义猜测题。根据文中Most of this waste is buried 以及which may pollute the water and soil可知,landfills指的是“垃圾填埋场”,故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据文中For example, wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and many other kinds of useful things. 例如,湿垃圾可以用来制造煤气、热能和许多其他有用的东西。可知这些是由湿垃圾制造的,故选A。 5.最佳标题题。根据文章的理解及文章的开头If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup into a dry waste bin.可知,这里主要是介绍垃圾分类,故选C。
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    You may have seen foreigners climb the Great Wall,but have you ever seen foreigners pick up garbage in the Great Wall? And he has done this thing for more than 20 years! He’s an  Englishman, William Lindesay. Since 1998,William has organized volunteers from all over the world to pick up garbage from the Great Wall every year.

Today,William has been in China for more than 30 years,during which he founded an organization to pick up garbage.He wanted to make people pay more attention to the environment of the Great Wall.

Why does William love the Great Wall so much?

When William was a student, he saw a map of China at one night. He was interested in a special wall in the north of China. "I fell in love with it immediately," he said in an interview with China Daily. "I thought it would be a great journey if one day I could travel along it."

During his travel, he noticed some parts of the wall were badly damaged and covered with garbage. Modernization and development were making the situation even worse. So William decided to protect the Great Wall. He said, "Every person can make a difference. China will be a green and beautiful country to live in."

William was the winner of the 1998 Friendship Award and 2008 Beijing Great Wall Friendship Award.He also received the Order of the British Empire from the Queen in 2006 for his contribution to cultural exchanges between China and Britain.

1.Where does William Lindesay come from?

A.America.

B.Canada.

C.Britain.

D.Australia.

2.Why did William found an organization about picking up garbage?

A.Because he wanted to earn money.

B.Because he wanted to become famous.

C.Because he needed volunteers from different countries.

D.Because he wanted people to care about the environment of the Great Wall.

3.When did William Lindesay start to like the Great Wall of China?

A.When he worked in China.

B.When he was a student.

C.When he was a volunteer

D.When he founded an organization.

4.Which paragraph shows us the reason why the environment of the Great Wall becomes worse?

A.Paragraph 3.

B.Paragraph 4.

C.Paragraph 5.

D.Paragraph 6.

 

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    One day a lion was sleeping under the sun. Suddenly he felt something on his face.Then a small mouse fell to the ground.

“I will kill you for waking me up! ”the angry lion said.

“I'm sorry. Please let me go. I have a big family to feed.” said the mouse.

“You are of no use to anybody. You are even too small to eat!” the lion said.

“No one’s size tells the value of his life,” the mouse said. “ But I’ll make you a promise. If you let me go, one day I will repay you.”

The lion laughed, “It's impossible for a mouse to save a lion’s life. But go and feed your children and never show your face again.” The mouse left quickly. After that, he decided to keep his promise.

One day, hunters caught the lion and put him in a cage. The lion lay there sadly. Suddenly, he saw a small mouse outside the cage. The lion recognized the mouse as the same one he had almost killed a long time ago. Without a word, the mouse began to work, and during the night, he bit through the cage. The lion ran into a forest safely.  Before he left, he looked at the tired mouse and said quietly, "I will remember your help, and lions will no longer kill mice as long as I am alive.” And so it was I from that day on.

Don't judge a person by his size or appearance. Everyone has his own value.

1.Why did the lion feel angry with the mouse?

A.Because the mouse woke him up.

B.Because the mouse didn't feed his family.

C.Because the mouse was too small.

D.Because the mouse didn't help the lion to go out.

2.What did the lion think of the mouse at first?

A.He was no use with small size.

B.He was helpful to other animals.

C.He couldn't feed his family well.

D.He had great value with small size.

3.The underlined word “repay”has the closest meaning to “________”.

A.thank.

B.support

C.return

D.hate

4.Who saved the lion at last?

A.The hunter.

B.The mouse.

C.The lion's child.

D.The mouse's child.

5.What can we learn from this text?

A.The lion was caught by the hunter.

B.The mouse was hard to feed his children.

C.The size played an important role in one's life.

D.Don't judge the value of someone according to his size or appearance.

 

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    A woman had a problem. She loved to eat junk food and_________took exercise. As a result, she_________too much weight. She got much heavier than before. She was unhealthy ________she was overweight. In order to keep healthy, she decided to lose ________.She didn't know how to be thin, so she went to a hospital and visited a( n) ________called Mr. Miller.

Mr. Miller knew about the woman's problem. He_________her to go on a diet. He said to the woman, "I want you to eat regularly(有规律的) for 2 days, then skip a day, and ________this process for 2 weeks. Next time I see you, you'll have lost ________5 pounds. "

The woman said thanks to Mr. Miller and went back home. She made a  _______ that she would do as Mr. Miller told her.

Two weeks later, the woman visited Mr. Miller again. Mr. Miller was _________ because the woman lost nearly 20 pounds. He said to the woman,“Wow, that's amazing! You get much_________ than before. You look so great now! Did you ________my instructions?"

The woman nodded and said, " Yes, I did. But I want to tell__________that I seemed to be dying on the third day. Then the sixth day, the ________day, and the twelfth day !"

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1.A.always B.never C.usually D.often

2.A.put down B.put out C.put on D.put off

3.A.although B.unless C.until D.because

4.A.weight B.hope C.faith D.height

5.A.teacher B.doctor C.engineer D.artist

6.A.learned B.allowed C.advised D.invited

7.A.notice B.avoid C.imagine D.repeat

8.A.at least B.at times C.at first D.at last

9.A.suggestion B.promise C.difference D.mistake

10.A.bored B.excited C.surprised D.disappointed

11.A.thinner B.heavier C.taller D.shorter

12.A.forget B.remind C.report D.follow

13.A.them B.you C.her D.him

14.A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth

15.A.thirsty B.tired C.sad D.hungry

 

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