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缺词填空 Stephen Hawking (霍金) passed away on...

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Stephen Hawking (霍金) passed away on 14 March, 2018. He is one of the greatest physicists (物理学家) in h 1..

He was born in 1942. When he was young, he was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and s2.. At the age of 21, Hawking got a serious i3.. After that, he was u4. to move or talk. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking (眨眼).

He could only sit on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he looked at the computers s5. and moved his two fingers to c6. it. Then his words are spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “I have had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said. “Yet it hasn’t s7. me from working and studying.” Although Hawking was a disabled man, he r8. many awards and prizes all his life. And his book A Brief History of Time is p9. all over the world and it has been translated (翻译) into thirty-three l10. .

 

1.history 2.science 3.illness 4.unable 5.screen 6.click 7.stopped 8.received 9.published 10.languages 【解析】 本文主要向我们介绍了著名物理学家——霍金。 1.句意:他是历史上最伟大的物理学家之一。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“历史上”,可用in history表示,所以用其名词原形即可。故填history。 2.句意:他学习数学和科学。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“科学”,可用science表示,名词,此处用于句中作宾语,所以用其名词原形即可。故填science。 3.句意:21岁时,霍金生了一场重病。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“疾病”,可用illness表示,名词,此处用于句中作宾语,故填illness。 4.句意:从那以后,他就不能动弹,也不能说话了。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“不能”,可用unable表示,形容词,此处构成“be unable to do sth”结构,表示“不能做某事”,所以用其形容词原形即可。故填unable。 5.句意:为了交流,他看着电脑屏幕,移动两个手指点击它。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“屏幕”,可用screen表示,名词,此处用于句中作宾语,且根据moved his two fingers to click it可知,用其名词原形即可。故填screen。 6.句意:为了交流,他看着电脑屏幕,移动两个手指点击它。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“点击”,可用click表示,动词,此处用于动词不定式结构中,所以用其动词原形即可。故填click。 7.句意:然而,这并没有阻止我工作和学习。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“阻止”,可用stop表示,动词,此处用于现在完成时hasn’t done结构中,所以用其动词过去分词形式。故填stopped。 8.句意:尽管霍金是个残疾人,但他一生中却获得了许多奖项。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“获得”,可用receive表示,动词,又因为本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其动词过去式形式。故填received。 9.句意:他的书《时间简史》在世界各地出版,并被翻译成33种语言。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“出版”,可用publish表示,动词,此处表示“被出版”,构成“be done”结构中表被动,所以用其过去分词形式。故填published。 10.句意:他的书《时间简史》在世界各地出版,并被翻译成33种语言。 根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“语言”,可用language表示,名词,又因为此前有thirty-three修饰,所以应用其名词复数形式。故填languages。
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My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street. Then we went to the nearest KFC. I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out. We gave the lunches to the beggars. They were excited. We were happy to see that. Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us. “No one has done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “Well, I’m glad that we were the first,” I answered. “So, when will you eat your lunch?” I asked. She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, dear, I’m not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little daughter. I usually can’t buy her favourite food, but today she will be so happy!” I don’t know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words: We cannot do great things-only small things with great love.

1.Who were they going to buy lunch for?

_________________________________________________________

2.How many lunches did the writer order?

________________________________________________________

3.When did the woman start to speak to the writer?

_________________________________________________

4.Who was going to eat the lunch, the woman or her daughter?

________________________________________

5.What can we learn from the story?

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1.The village has changed a lot since 2010. (改为同义句)

Great changes have ________ ________ in the village since 2010.

2.His daughter got married three years ago. (改为同义句)

His daughter has ________ married ________ three years ago.

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For many years, historians (历史学家) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.

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Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “We don’t really know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners!”

1.Visitors like to go there in ________ to enjoy ________ on the longest day of the year.

A.June; sunrise B.July; sunrise C.June; sunset D.July; sunset

2.When was Stonehenge most likely (可能) built?

A.750,000 years ago. B.Six centuries ago. C.In 2001. D.5,000 years ago.

3.What do most people think was Stonehenge built for?

A.Ancient leaders built it a temple to communicate with the gods.

B.It might be a kind of calendar to tell people the summertime.

C.It can prevent illness and make people feel energetic.

D.It must be for a special purpose because of the position of the stones.

4.What aren’t people interested in about Stonehenge?

A.Who built it. B.Where it was built.

C.When it was built. D.Why it was built.

5.What does Paul Stoker mean by “we do know they must have been hard-working-and great planners”?

A.He thinks Stonehenge is really a great mystery.

B.He has known who built Stonehenge.

C.He believes he will find out who built Stonehenge.

D.He encourages volunteers to build another Stonehenge.

 

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    Chinese tourists flock(涌入) to Morocco during Spring Festival.

In the Chinese restaurant of Chefchaouen, one of the top tourist attractions(旅游景点) in Morocco, an area of less than 100 square meters was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists, with a lot more waiting outside, during the Chinese Spring Festival.

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In the southern Moroccan town of Marrakech, tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival.

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Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels, transports and tourist reception. He said direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed, which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese tourists.

1.Where can we probably find this article?

A. In a storybook. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a newspaper. D. In a cookbook.

2.What do the two girls from Ningbo come to Morocco for?

A. shopping B. Moroccan food C. tourist attractions D. Chinese restaurants

3.Which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese visitors?

A. hotels B. transports C. food D. direct flights

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Dear Mum and Dad

I promised to writeso...

We're staying with Lingling's uncle in Hunan Province, and I'm having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. It's a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It's very large, about 480 square kilometres. It's famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.

Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody up. We thought somebody was moving about. Lingling's uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.

This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp. I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling's uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.

Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake, the second-largest lake in China.

We'll be back home next week! Wish you were here!

Love

Betty

1.What is Zhangjiajie famous for?

A.lakes B.forests C.monkeys D.rocks

2.What did they do yesterday evening?

A.Climbed Mount Taizi. B.Went camping by a small lake.

C.Pulled leaves from plants. D.Visited Dongting Lake.

3.Who woke everyone up in the evening?

A.Lingling B.Lingling’s uncle C.A monkey D.Betty

4.According to the passage, we can know that

A.Donting Lake is the largest lake in China.

B.Betty will be back next week.

C.They saw the lakes and forests this morning.

D.A monkey came to their camp to play with people.

5.How does Betty like her trip in Hunan?

A.wonderful B.sorry C.boring D.tired

 

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