Question

On the escalator

Dos

1 Always stand and face the front.

2 Hold the handrail（扶手）.

3 Adults should hold children's hands.

4 Take care of your shoelaces or long dresses. They can easily get caught in the moving steps.

Don'ts

A. Never play on the escalator. This is dangerous.

B. Never walk up the escalator when it is moving down.

C. Don't use the escalator with a push chair.

D. Don't use the escalator when you are carrying heavy bags.

E. Don't use the escalator when you cannot walk well.

1.The information is to_________.

A.help you when you get lost B.keep you safe on the escalator

C.keep the shopping centre clean D.tell you how to be a good student

2.What are ' shoelaces' in line 5?

A. B. C. D.

3.Read line 7: This is dangerous. ‘This' refers to __________

A.the escalator B.a moving step

C.playing on the escalator D.standing on the escalator

4.From the information, you should not use the escalator when you are _________.

A.with a child B.wearing a dress

C.carrying a pet D.carrying heavy bags

5.You are reading _________.

A.a card B.a letter C.a play D.some rules

Answer

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】

本文主要讲述了坐扶梯的规则，需要注意四点，不能做五点，做到这些才能在乘坐扶梯时保证自身安全。

1.考查主旨大意。A. help you when you get lost当你迷路时帮助你；B. keep you safe on the escalator保证你在扶梯上的安全；C. keep the shopping centre clean保持购物中心清洁；D. tell you how to be a good student告诉你如何成为一个好学生；文章主要说是在扶梯上要注意的事情，保证安全，故选B。

2.考查词义辨析。shoelaces是“鞋带”的意思。根据Take care of your shoelaces or long dresses.保管好自己的鞋带和长裙子，所以是长的物品，故选B。

3.判断推理题。A. the escalator电梯B. a moving step一个移动的步骤；C. playing on the escalator在自动扶梯上玩耍；D. standing on the escalator站在自动扶梯上；根据前面说不要在扶梯上玩，故选C。

4.细节理解题。A. with a child和一个孩子；B. wearing a dress穿着一条裙子；C. carrying a pet携带宠物；D. carrying heavy bags背着沉重的包； 根据Don't use the escalator when you are carrying heavy bags. 搬运重物时，不要使用自动扶梯，故选D。

5.文章来源题。短文介绍扶梯上要注意的事情和不能做的事情，可知是乘坐扶梯的规则。故选D。