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We are already familiar with the 12 anim...

    We are already familiar with the 12 animal signs of the Chinese horoscope(占星术). Some people think they can describe your characteristics and foretell future events in your life. A person’s animal sign d1. on his birth year. Each animal has a d2. type of character.

It is well k3. that people in the West have 12 star signs. The astrology(占星学) is the study of the r 4. between the movements of the stars or planets and how they a5. people and events. The horoscope is a description of your character and the things that will h6.to you, based on the position of the stars or planets at the time of your birth.

In the West, the horoscope is a kind of culture, like an art. Many people loved it and studied it. It is several thousand years old and based on long study. It is used to foretell feelings and future e7.. People can often see it in newspapers, m8.and websites. But it is not t9.. It is just a tool and some people may not believe it.

The horoscope is so popular in China. People in China like to learn about it just for f10..

 

1.depends 2.different 3.known 4.relationship 5.affect 6.happen 7.events 8.magazines 9.true 10.fun 【解析】 这篇短文主要介绍了中国人通过占卜生肖可以描述你的特征及预测未来,而西方通过星座的占卜来预测感情和未来。占星术在中国很流行,但是人们研究它只是为了好玩。 1.句意:一个人的生肖取决于他出生的年份。 根据常识可知一个人的生肖属相是由出生在那年决定的;depend on取决于,依赖,主语是单数名词,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合首字母提示及句意,故填depends。 2.句意:每种动物都有一个不同的性格类型。 根据结构可知此处缺少形容词修饰type;根据常识可知每一种属相的动物都代表不同的性格类型,different不同的,形容词,结合首字母提示,故填different。 3.句意:众所周知,在西方有十二个星座。 It is well known that+从句,意为“众所周知的是……”,结合首字母提示及句意,故填known。 4.句意:占星学是研究恒星或者行星之间的运动关系以及他们怎样影响人及事件。 此处缺少名词,根据后面的介词定语“between the movements of the stars or planets”及首字母提示,可知此处填写relationship关系,表示行星运动与人的关系,故填relationship。 5.句意:占星学是研究恒星或者行星之间的运动关系以及他们怎样影响人及事件。 此处缺少谓语动词,根据句中结构可知此处指那些星星怎么影响人们及事件,affect影响,动词,根据短文介绍一种事实,所以用一般现在时,主语是they,故填affect。 6.句意:占星术是对你的性格和将要发生在你身上的事情的描述。 根据后文“It is used to foretell feelings and future e____7____.”可知此处指将发生在你身上的事情的和你的性格的描述,happen发生,will+动词原形,故填happen。 7.句意:它是用来预测感情和未来事件的。 根据上文“The horoscope is a description of your character and the things that will h____6____to you”可知此处指占星术用来预测感情和未来事件,event事件,此处用名词复数表示类别,故填events。 8.句意:人们经常可以在报纸,杂志及网站上看到它。 根据并列部分“newspapers”和“websites”及首字母提示可知此处指magazine杂志,此处用名词复数表示类别,故填magazines。 9.句意:但是那不是真的。 根据后文“It is just a tool and some people may not believe it.”可知此处指它不是真的,true真的,结合首字母提示,故填true。 10.句意:中国人喜欢了解它只是为了好玩。 根据上文提及占星术不是真的,人们不相信它及句子中的“just”可知该句指人们了解它是为了好玩,fun乐趣,快乐,结合首字母提示,故填fun。
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请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。

1.l’d rather do my homework by myself than copy others’ when I was a student.(保持句意基本不变)

I ________ ________ my homework by myself to copying others’ when I was a student.

2.I don’t know whether I should visit him or not. (保持句意基本不变)

I don’t know whether________ ________him or not.

3.Your advice is valuable to me. (保持句意基本不变)

Your advice is ________ ________ to me.

4.Wearing red can help us take action more easily. (保持句意基本不变)

Wearing red can ________ it________ to take action.

5.This tie made me remember you and your kindness. (保持句意基本不变)

This tie ________ me________ you and your kindness.

 

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I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.

When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my university.

He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he think what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.

I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.

We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.

We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate(毕业).

1.The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.

A.is a man who works on art

B.can change his life slowly

C.can influence his idea about life

D.must think of him quickly

2.Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?

A.He has a strong will. B.He is warm hearted.

C.He is good at maths. D.He likes art very much.

3.The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “_______”.

A.not bad B.not very good

C.the best D.very good

4.In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ______.

A.make good friends and learn from them

B.have two kinds of friends, good and bad

C.make our best friends successful

D.make less bad friends

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A.My university life

B.An unforgettable friend

C.How to make friends

D.How to learn maths well

 

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I have tried to write a ghost story that won’t make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly.

Charles Dickens

One Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three o’clock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark.

“Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you!” cried a happy voice. It was Scrooge's nephew.

“Bah!" said Scrooge. "Humbug(骗人的话)! ”

“Christmas is a humbug! Surely you don’t mean that, uncle.” said his nephew.

“I do.” said Scrooge “Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? You are poor.”

“OK, then,” replied the nephew cheerfully. “What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Don't be angry, Uncle!” said his nephew.

“What else can I be?” answered the uncle. "I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! What's Christmas time to you? It's a time for paying bills without money. It's time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around saying “Merry Christmas” should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should!"

“Uncle! Please don't say that!” said the nephew. “I've always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable happy time. And so, Uncle Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it!” 

Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded( 鼓掌). He realized his mistake every soon, and went quickly back to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.

“One more sound from you. Bob Cratchit," said Scrooge,” and you'll cerebrate Christmas by losing your job!”

“Don't be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow.”

“No.” said Scrooge.

“I'm sorry you don't want to cerebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle!”

“Good afternoon!” said Scrooge.

“And happy New Year!” said his nephew.

“Good afternoon!” said Scrooge again.

His nephew left the room. He sopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, “A Merry Christmas to you, too.”

1.In which season did the story take place?

A.Spring. B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter

2.What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish?

A.It was simple. B.It was important.

C.It was foolish. D.It was necessary,

3.What did Scrooge’s nephew mean by saying "Christmas time is a charitable time?

A.Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.

B.Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.

C.His uncle should give some money to his family.

D.His uncle should give away his money to the poor.

4.Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?

A.Scrooge was Bob’s uncle B.Bob worked for Scrooge

C.Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob D.Bob was Scrooge’s visitor

5.What can we infer(推断 )from the story?

A.Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas

B.No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas

C.Bob believed in Christmas wish as well as Scrooge' nephew

D.Scrooge refused his nephew’s invitation to dinner on Christmas day

 

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阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A.B.C.D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)—the war that freed the American states from British control—began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.

The British people’s love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country—mostly from India.

In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. Anditalways decided on a high price!

In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good—and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn’t care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.

The East India Company, however, didn’t like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders—a huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.

In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans’ anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.

1.In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?

A. China B. India C. America D. Britain

2.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to________.

A. the tea maker

B. the American government

C. the British government

D. the East India Company

3.Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?

A. The tea was much cheaper.

B. The tea was a lot healthier.

C. They could buy it more easily.

D. They didn't want to support the British.

4.What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?

A. It reduced the price of its tea.

B. It improved the taste of its tea.

C. It introduced a new kind of tea.

D. It asked the British government for help.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.

B. The relationship between America and Britain.

C. A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.

D. The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.

 

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    "A Bite of China"is the name of a TV program on CCTV-1 and CCTV-9. It's made by our country's best directors, three of whom have won international prize. It began 2 years ago, showing traditional specialty dishes in different places of China. It's causing a spending storm. And more importantly, it offers you rich knowledge of geography, history and culture when Chinese eat.

The program shows us the beautiful and perfect ways of food-making. And it's not _________about dishes, it also gets people from different places to tell stories about their experience with food.

As the program serves as a window allowing the world to better understand China, they want to help people all over the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese food, and learn Chinese customs and social realities(现实)as well.

The TV program is very popular among people both at home and abroad. After the program, many Chinese restaurants have increased in business. Visitors have come a long way to enjoy the food mentioned in the program. The program also helps people to speak out about their food safety.

Gao Ya, a Chinese who lives in Germany, wrote, "The tastes of home, memories of childhood, joys of work and dream of life, I was moved by each simple story. And this made me sadder because we are losing a lot of these knowledge. Those traditional ways of activities are dying out because of the modern life."

1.Which of the following doesn’t “A Bite of China” show us?

A.Traditional specialty dishes and nice ways of food-making.

B.Knowledge of geography, history and culture.

C.Stories about people’s experience with food.

D.Ads of different Chinese restaurants.

2.The word “      ” can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 2.

A.really B.like C.only D.also

3.How does the program get the world to better understand China?

A.Only by enjoying the beauty of Chinese food.

B.By learning about Chinese food, customs and social realities.

C.By speaking out about the food safety.

D.By opening a Chinese restaurant.

4.Why does Gao Ya feel sad when she watches the program?

A.Because the traditional ways of activities are dying out.

B.Because she was moved by stories of work and life.

C.Because she misses the tastes of home.

D.Because she can’t watch the program in Germany.

5.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.People can watch the program on both CCTV-1 and CCTV-9.

B.The program is popular all over the world.

C.Two of the directors have won the international prize.

D.Restaurants with the food mentioned in the program have increased in business.

 

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