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语篇翻译 American people started the TV-turn...

语篇翻译

American people started the TV-turnoff Week in 1994. During that week, millions of Americans will keep their TV off for a week. Do you know why?

45. One of the main reasons is that they spend too much time on TV. The TV is on for about seven hours and forty minutes a day! 46. They should take their free time more seriously. Children watch TV for too long. As a result, they get poor marks at school. 47.孩子们没有足够的时间去做运动。 They also have health problems. 48 他们变得越来越胖。

The TV-turnoff Week helps people watch less television. 49. It makes people have more time to do other things such as drawing and reading. It also gives them chances to be with their family and friends.

1._____________________________________

2._____________________________________

3._____________________________________

4._____________________________________

5._____________________________________

 

1.主要原因之一是他们花费太多的时间在电视上。 2.他们应该更认真地对待他们的空闲时间。 3.Children don’t have enough time to do sports. 4.They become fatter and fatter. 5.这使人们拥有更多的时间去做其他的事情,比如画画和阅读。 【解析】 本文主要向我们介绍了进行TV-turnoff Week的原因以及它带来的好处。 1.句意:主要原因之一是他们花费太多的时间在电视上。 One of翻译为“……之一”,the main reasons翻译为“主要原因”,is后是that引导的表语从句,spend time on sth翻译为“花费时间做某事”,too much翻译为“太多”,用来修饰不可数名词。故填“主要原因之一是他们花费太多的时间在电视上”。 2.句意:他们应该更认真地对待他们的空闲时间。 should do sth翻译为“应该做某事”,take sth more seriously翻译为“更认真地对待某事”,one's free time翻译为“某人的空闲时间”。故填“他们应该更认真地对待他们的空闲时间”。 3.句意:孩子们没有足够的时间去做运动。 children孩子,复数作主语。“没有足够的时间去做某事”可用don’t have enough time to do sth表示,“做运动”可用do sports表示。故填Children don’t have enough time to do sports. 4.句意:他们变得越来越胖。 “变得”可用become表示,“比较级and比较级”译为“越来越……”。“越来越胖”可用fatter and fatter表示。故填They become fatter and fatter. 5.句意:这使人们拥有更多的时间去做其他的事情,比如画画和阅读。 It makes sb do sth翻译为“这让某人做某事”,have more time to do sth翻译为“有更多时间去做某事”,such as翻译为“比如”,drawing and reading翻译为“画画和阅读”。故填“这使人们拥有更多的时间去做其他的事情,比如画画和阅读”。
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China’s film industry (产业) started when New China was born. It started in 1949 with a movie called Bridge. After that, Chinese movie industry experienced ups and downs. It really began to take off in the 1980s. Chinese films became popular abroad. For example, the 1982 film Shaolin Temple made more foreign people want to learn Kung fu. Now, China is the world’s second-largest film market, with 66,000 cinema screens-the most of all the countries. Since 1949, China has made over 12,000 movies.

What’s the most popular movie this year? Many people say it’s Ne Zha. He stands on two flaming wheel (风火轮). He has three heads and six arms. Most of you might already know the old story of Ne Zha. But the new film Ne Zha this summer shows a different side of the young hero.

In the film, Ne Zha is born as a bad child. People hate and fear him. Their prejudice (偏见) is like a mountain. No one can move it. However, Ne Zha doesn’t believe it. He wants to be a hero and helps people catch monsters (妖怪). “The one that shapes my destiny will always be myself rather than the gods (我命由我不由天),” he says. In both the old and new stories, Ne Zha’s fighting spirit (抗争精神) never goes away. That’s why people still love him today.

1.What is the first movie in New China?

_____________________________________

2.Is China the largest film market in the world?

_____________________________________

3.How many movies has China made since 1949?

_____________________________________

4.What does the new film Ne Zha show?

_____________________________________

5.Why do people still love Ne Zha today?

_____________________________________

 

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语篇补全

Do you often feel sleepy in class? Maybe you should move your smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) away from your bed at night.

If kids use electronic devices (电子产品) at bedtime, they may have poor sleep. A new study by BBC found this. A smartphone or a tablet can make you excited.1.The devices also give out a special “blue light”. 2.

According to the study, 89 percent of US teenagers have at least one device near their bed. 3. “Kids should stop looking at electronic devices at least 30 minutes before bedtime,” says the study. 4.You can also keep a diary or drink some milk before sleep. That also helps you sleep better.

 

A. The blue light stops you from sleeping.

B. Nobody should use the phone before bedtime.

C. This means it will take you much more time to fall asleep.

D. That way, your brain can slow down and get ready for sleep.

E. And most of them use their devices before bedtime.

 

 

 

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    Did you watch the grand National Day celebration on TV on Oct. 1 this year? There were many student performers (表演者). What would it feel like to be part of such a great event? Three teenagers shared their stories with us.

Zhou Jingqi, 14, Beijing

I was in one of the 36 formations (方阵). We were wearing yellow T-shirts, holding flowers and flags in our hands. I shouted loudly “Long live our motherland”. It may not seem hard to walk in a formation. But we started training (训练) as early as July. We had four group training sessions in Changping, Beijing. We learned to walk at a certain pace-walking 116 meters every 90 seconds.

On October 1, we waited at Dongdan at 2 a.m. But I didn’t feel sleepy that day. Instead, I was full of joy and pride. I’ll never forget seeing the aircraft flying above my head and making the shape of a “70”!

Ma Conglin and Ma Congyuan, 15, Beijing

We are twin brothers. We sang in a choir (合唱团). Our choir performed 16 songs, including My Motherland and Me and On the Hopeful Field. We practiced hard over the summer. Sometimes we had to stand and sing for a whole day. We canceled (取消) our family vacation because we needed to practice.

On the night of performance, we were surprised by the strong sound of people singing together. Our hard work paid off and it was such a great honor to be there!

1.When did Zhou Jingqi start training?

A.In October. B.In September. C.In July.

2.Which one of the following is TRUE?

A.Zhou Jingqi felt sleepy that day.

B.The twins didn’t sing the song My Motherland and Me.

C.Some people sang together with the choir that day.

3.What does the underlined word “pace” mean in Paragraph 2?

A.尺寸 B.宽度 C.步幅

4.Why didn’t the twin brothers go on their family vacation?

A.Because they didn’t want to.

B.Because they needed to practice.

C.Because they were too tired.

5.What’s the passage about?

A.Student performers on the National Day.

B.Twin brothers.

C.The 36 formations.

 

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    Millions of Chinese basketball fans were sad on Sept. 8, 2019. China lost an important World Cup game against Nigeria on that day. With the loss (失败), China was out of the 2019 International Basketball Federation (FIBA) World Cup. It may also lose a chance to join next year’s Tokyo Olympic Games.

The loss was even sadder for fans of 31-year-old player Yi Jianlian. This maybe the last World Cup for the four-time Olympian and former NBA player.

Yi is the leader of the Chinese men’s national basketball team. He had big goals for his team before the international basketball competition started. “Eleven years ago we hosted (主办) the Beijing Olympics, and now we are hosting the FIBA World Cup,” he told China Daily, “It’s a chance for all of us. You can feel the special duty when you see the national flag. It’s very important for the national team to play in the World Cup in front of a home crowd.”

With his country in mind, Yi was injured (受伤) in the game but still carried the team on his shoulders. He did everything he could against Nigeria and got 27 points all on his own during the game.

But before the game ended, Yi’s ball was stopped and the team’s loss was certain. He hit the ground and shouted with anger. Later, he said it was hard to accept the loss. “We can’t give up because of the loss tonight. We still need to work harder in the future.” Yi said.

It’s still up in the air whether Yi will be able to play in a fifth Olympic next year. Either way, he is surely one of the greatest basketball players in China.

1.Why were the Chinese basketball fans sad on Sept. 8, 2019?

A.Because China was out of the Olympics this year.

B.Because Yi Jianlian was injured.

C.Because China lost an important game.

2.What is NOT TRUE about Yi Jianlian according to this passage?

A.He is the leader of the Chinese men’s national basketball team.

B.The 2019 FIBA is the last World Cup for him.

C.It’s difficult for him to accept the loss.

3.How many points did Yi Jianlian scored in the game against Nigeria?

A.19. B.31. C.27.

4.According to the passage, what did Yi Jianlian do before the game ended?

A.He cried. B.He shouted with anger. C.He left the team.

5.What can be the best title of this passage?

A.Fight to the end B.The FIBA World Cup C.Sad basketball fans

 

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Name

Tudou

Youku

Douban

Website

www.tudou.com

www.youku.com

www.douban.com

Founding (建立) time

April, 2005

June, 2006

September, 2004

Feature (特点)

Sharing videos with other people

Watching micro-videos on the platform

Making friends with others and editing what you like

 

 

 

1.Tudou was founded ________ months earlier than Youku.

A.seven B.twenty C.fourteen

2.If you want to watch micro-videos, you’d better choose ________.

A.www.tudou.com

B.www.youku.com

C.www.douban.com

3.If you are on Douban, you can have a chance to ________.

A.make friends with others

B.share videos with other people

C.watch micro-videos

 

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