假如你是李华,你的美国朋友 Tim 给你发来电子邮件,询问你有何梦想。请你给他 回复电子邮件,主要内容包括:
1. 你的梦想是什么;
2. 你为这个梦想做过什么;
3. 为实现梦想你还需要怎样努力。
要求:
1. 内容要全面,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
2. 词数不少于 80 词。
Dear Tim,
How’s it going?
Yours,
Li Hua
The History of Pizza
Today, pizza ( 披 萨 饼 ) is one of the world’s favorite foods. All over the world, people make different kinds of pizza. 但是披萨饼起 源于哪里And who made the first one ?
People have been making food like pizza for a very long time. Thousands of years ago, some people mixed flour (面粉) with water to ake dough ( 生 面 团 ). They cooked it on hot rocks. People covered the cooked dough with ifferent other foods, like onions, carrots and chicken. They had made the world’s first pizza.
Then in the 1500s some Europeans brought the first tomatoes back from the America. Tomatoes are necessary in making many pizzas today. At first, however, most Europeans thought eating tomatoes would make them sick. So, for about 200 years, few people ate them. Slowly, people learned that tomatoes were safe to eat, as well as delicious. Later, cooks in Naples, Italy, started the tradition of putting tomatoes on dough. It soon became a favorite food there. In 1830, a cook in Naples took another big step in the history of pizza - he opened the world’s first pizza restaurant.
Today, about five billion(十亿) pizzas are made every year around the world. In the United States alone, people eat about 350 slices(片) every second. People may not know it, but every piece is a slice of history.
1.Please translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 into English.(汉译英)
2.According to the passage,were there different foods on the world’s first pizza?
3.Why did few Europeans eat tomatoes at first?
4.What does the underlined word “them”refer to?
5.Please translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 into Chinese.(英译汉)
6.Do you like pizzas?Why or why not?
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Do you know how to protect your eyes well? Here are some ideas about how to keep your eyes healthy.
First, you have to pay more attention to your diet. You should eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.
Second, you must have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eyes. If you can not have enough sleep, you may have dark circles under the eyes.
Next, you must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash. Finally, you should use your eyes in right ways.
● If a small thing goes into your eye,you start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong.
● Always use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes.
● Too much reading,writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make eyes tired.So a good rest is needed.
If you can remember to take good care of your eyes, your life will be colorful.
1.about how to keep you eyes healthy | |
Diet | * You shouldn’t eat food that is 2.for your eyes. |
Sleep | * You should get enough sleep every day. |
Eye exercising | * Blink(眨眼)your eyes, which makes the eyeballs watery, and washes them 3.. |
Eye using | * It’s wrong to rub it 4.something goes into your eyes. * You have to use glasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. * You shouldn’t 5., write, watch TV or work on the computer too much. Or your eyes will be too tired. |
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 选项中有一项为多余项。
A. The students were interested in those books.
B. So she went to Weibo for help.
C. Some are books on natural science.
D. In the post she said that she wanted books for her students in Xinjiang.
E. Many organizations(组织) also sent books.
F. Because I love my country.
Recently a young woman’s post(博文) on Weibo caught many people’s eyes.1.After finishing her study in college, the young woman chose to become a teacher in Xinjiang. When people asked why she went to teach in the faraway area, she just said, 2. The young teacher found that some books in her school library were read many times by the children. 3.Many kind-hearted people saw her post and sent her books. Someone placed an order for 30 books on Taobao. When the seller learned about who the books were for. He sent 44 books to the school. 4.So far,he has received(收到) over 2,000 books. Some are storybooks.5.and some are books about history and so on. Now, some people are still asking for the address(地址) of the school. They want to give more books to the school. The teacher said her students were very happy to receive so many new books. For those books, she plans to set up a rotation system(轮转系统) in her class so that no children will miss their favorite ones. Now, the teacher calls herself “the happiest woman in the world”.
The year is 2045. A group of robots compete in the World Cup. Robots? Is that possible? Many scientists believe it can happen. After all (毕竟), there are already robots that can play soccer. Of course, today’s robots don’t just play sports.
Early robots could do just simple things, mainly in factories. Humans operated them. However, today’s robots can operate on their own (not completely, of course). Some can only
move around a little, like the robots which can sweep the floor, but others such as Honda ASIMO can do much more. He can run, climb, dance, and yes, even play soccer. Then there are robots made to be like humans. These robots have faces and can show feelings. Such robots can learn new things, and show us how they feel. Actroid -DER is one of them.
Scientists are also making robots that look and act like animals. At NASA, scientists are making robot snakes. These snake-bots can get into holes. They might one day help scientists look for signs of life on Mars. Other animal robots include the frog-bot, which can jump over objects, and the sticky -bot, which can walk up walls. There’s even a robot called Water Runner that can walk on water.
But can a robot soccer team ever play as well as a human team? Many scientists think so. Anything is possible. One day, they may even be world champions.
1.Do many scientists think that robots can play in the World Cup in the future?
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.We don’t know.
2.The underlined word operated in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.
A.经营 B.控制 C.动手术
3.Today’s robots can do things except(除了) .
A.being real animals B.playing soccer C.showing their feelings
4.What can the frog-bot do?
A.It can walk on water. B.It can walk up walls. C.It can jump over objects.
5.The best title of this passage is .
A.Robots in 2045 B.The robots are coming C.The history of robots
请阅读下列五个动画片简介,找出与材料内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将对应的选 项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
A.B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
1.Mary: When I was a child, I loved to watch cartoons. I still do. My favorite is Tom and Jerry. It’s fun. It’s about a cat and a mouse. Tom has a warm home to live in. But Tom still wants to catch Jerry. They can’t stop fighting.__________
2.Mike: The movie tells a story about how the lion prince Simba fights his uncle Scar who covets(想要) the throne, with the help of his friends and finally takes the responsibility of leading the whole lion kingdom. __________
3.Lucy: Where’s Mama is a short Chinese cartoon. It tells about the adventures of a group of tadpoles(蝌蚪) in search of(寻找) their mother. __________
4.Jane: My favorite story is Snow White. Snow White is a beautiful and kind girl. Shehas several friends in the forest. The seven friends are very short, but they are friendly. They always try their best to help Snow White. __________
5.Anna: I love cartoons. One of them is about a little girl who always wore a red hat. On the way to her grandma’s home, she came across a big gray wolf. Later, the wolf disguisedhimself as her grandma. At the end of the story, a hunter cut the wolf’s belly with scissors and saved the little girl and her grandma. __________