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最近,你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论,同学们就这一话题意见不一,你的看...

    最近,你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论,同学们就这一话题意见不一,你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息,以“Should We Help Strangers为题,写一篇短文。

 

原因

赞成

帮助他人是美德;

帮助他人就是帮助自己;

反对

怕陷入麻烦;

怕被误解;

你的观点?(至少两点)

 

 

要求:

1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;

3)词数:100左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)

4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

参考词汇:美德virtue

 

例文 Should We Help Strangers? Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Different students have different opinions. Some students are for it. First,helping others is a virtue ,and it will make our society more peaceful. Second helping others is helping ourselves. We may meet with some trouble and need others' help some day. However ,some students are against it. They think that helping others may sometimes bring us trouble or even put us in danger .Sometimes people who help others may be misunderstood. In my opinion ,we should try our best to help others as it's a virtue to do a favor when seeing someone in trouble .Besides ,though we are strangers at first ,maybe after that we will become good friends.Always be kind and helpful to others,and the world is surely going to be better and better. 【解析】 1.题干解读:该题目要求包含表格里的内容,写出帮助陌生人的支持和反对,再写出自己的观点,需多于两点,可以分段,这样观点比较清晰。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词),或括号内单词的正确形式。

A math teacher asked a seven­year­old boyLaiq“If I give you one apple and one apple and one applehow many apples will you have

After a few 1.(second)Laiq replied confidently“Four

The teacher was disappointed because she was expecting a correct answer—three.“Maybe the child didn't hear clearly” she thought.So she repeated her question.

Seeing the 2.(disappoint)on his teacher's facethe boy counted on his fingers again.In facthe was searching for the answer that would make the teacher happy.This timehesitatingly(犹豫地)he answered“Four.”

The disappointment stayed on the teacher's face.Suddenlyshe remembered that Laiq liked strawberries.She thought maybe he didn't like apples and that was why he couldn't answer the question.3. an excitement in her eyesshe asked4. I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberrythen how many will you have” She wanted her new way to 5. (success)With a hesitating smileyoung Laiq said“Three

The teacher now was satisfied.Her way 6.(work)But one last thing remained.7.(one)againshe asked him about the apple in the same way.

“Four” Laiq answered in confidence.“How Laiqhow” the teacher 8.(question)in a little angry voice.

In a rude and hesitating voiceyoung Laiq replied“Because I already have one apple in my bag.”

When someone gives you an answer that is different from 9. you expectdon't think they are wrong.There shall be something 10.  you may not have thought about yet.

 

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    Franklin's life is full of charming stories which all young men should know—how he  ______  books in Bostonand became the guest of kings in Europehow he  ______  Major General Franklinonly to quit becauseas he saidhe was no  ______and yet helped to organize the army that stood ______  the trained troops of England and  ______.

This poor Boston boywithout a day's ______became master of six languages and never stopped studyingthis neglected apprentice(学徒)conquered the  ______made his name famous______  degrees and diplomas(文凭)from many collegesand became forever remembered as “Doctor Franklin”philosopherscientist and political leader.

Self­made______the candle maker's son gave light to all the worldthe street bookseller set all men  ______ of libertythe apprentice became the most sought­after man  ______  the worldand brought his native land to praise and  ______ him.

He  ______ Americafor what our nation is today is largely due to the managementthe forethoughtthe wisdomand the ability of Benjamin Franklin.He belongs to the worldbut especially he belongs to America.The people around the world honored him while he was livinghe is still regarded as the loftiest man by the  ______ people today after his death.And he will live in people's  ______ forever.

1.

A.bought B.took

C.sold D.lent

2.

A.make B.made

C.was made D.was making

3.

A.teacher B.soldier

C.student D.president

4.

A.before B.after

C.later D.behind

5.

A.Germany B.French

C.German D.American

6.

A.studying B.learning

C.teaching D.schooling

7.

A.flower B.thunder

C.lightning D.cloud

8.

A.accepted B.received

C.took D.learned

9.

A.self­respected B.self­teaching

C.self­taught D.self­learning

10.

A.lifting B.singing

C.learning D.hearing

11.

A.cross B.through

C.across D.above

12.

A.respect B.memory

C.honor D.love

13.

A.builds B.has built

C.has been built D.built

14.

A.common B.normal

C.native D.noble

15.

A.dreams B.hearts

C.thoughts D.books

 

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A. Skills

B. Role model

C. Self-confidence, mental health and well-being

D. Identity and connection

E. Time management

F. Work experience

Community activity is about doing something in our community because we want to or we feel we should rather than because we have to.

There are lots of ways to take civic(公共的) responsibility and be active in your community: Joining a local environmental or clean-up group, helping with a primary school play.

What can teenagers get from being involved?

1. By getting involved with community activities, teenagers can get a chance to work with positive adult role models besides their parents. Working with other adults encourages teenagers to see the world in different ways.

2.Young people are busy working out who they are and where they fit in the world. Being involved in the community activities can give your child a positive way of understanding who he is. As a result, he might come to see himself as helpful or just a “good” person. Being involved in the community activities can also help create a sense of being connected to the community.

3.Community activities give teenagers the chance to use the skills they already have. For example, your child could use the cooking skills he’s learned at home at a community kitchen. This kind of experience gives him the chance to see how many skills he has and how valuable they can be. Voluntary work and community activities are great opportunities to develop skills to get a job.

4.Being able to balance free time, work and study is very important to kid’s future life. Being part of a community activity could help your children to get more organized and start to manage their own time.

5.Finding a community activity can develop teenagers’ self-confidence. Your child can learn to deal with challenges, communicate with different types of people. This is good for teenagers’ self-esteem(自尊).

It can be very positive for young people to have something that gets them involved, where others expect them to turn up and take part, and where they’re supported to achieve something as part of a group.

 

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    Need to buy somethingWhy go to a storeBuy it on the InternetNeed it nowWhy waitAsk to receive it the next dayEach daymore and more people try online shopping.In factonline sales have doubled in the last ten years.But not everyone is excited.Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.

People are surprised to hear this.“They think‘I don't need to driveand the business doesn't need to build a storeso there will be less pollution’” says Nuria Prostan environmental scientist.“But it is not so simple.In factonline shopping is wasteful.It also adds to air pollution.”

In truththe Internet is not always as a good friend to the environment as it seems.For examplemost people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials.But paper use increased by 33 percent between 1986 and 1997.“Online shopping could have similarly negative effects” says Nevil Cohena professor of environmental science.Part of the problem is what people are buying these days.In the pastpeople bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing materialsuch as books and clothing.But now people also shop online for largeheavy products such as televisionscomputerschairs and tables.These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastic and paper.This creates a lot of waste.

Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution.When customers buy products and ask to receive them next dayonline businesses often have to send them by air.Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide(CO2)When people buy a lot of different things from different online businessesthis creates even more travel by airplane.

Online product returns are also a problem.For examplean online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are the wrong size.This doubles the packing material and number of airplane trips required to sell one pair of shoes.

“If people want to protect the environmentthey need to think before they shop” says Prost.“People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I wantDo I really need it tomorrowor can I wait” Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns.This may make people shop more carefully.“Online shopping is fast and easy” says Prost“but we can't forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment.”

1.The passage begins with several questions to ______.

A.introduce the main topic

B.show the writer's opinion

C.describe online shopping

D.list advantages of shopping

2.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The Internet is not good to the environment.

B.Online shopping is very convenient for people.

C.Online shopping does something bad for the environment.

D.Stop online shopping to protect the environment.

3.Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful?

A.Large products need more packing materials.

B.Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.

C.Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.

D.Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.

4.Which is probably the best title of the passage?

A.A Good Deal to Make

B.A Cleaner Way to Shop

C.A Different Lifestyle to Keep

D.A New Business to Start

 

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    Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.

Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 the century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns () had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.

Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early 20 the century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.

Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling jealousy (嫉妒). The green eyed monster isn’t a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant(不愉快的) feeling when someone has something he wants.

In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval (赞成) to continue with a project.

1.A new solider was called a greenhorn in the     century.

A.15th B.16th C.18th D.20th

2.A person with a green thumb     .

A.is good at growing plants B.really has a green thumb

C.has no experience in war D.is new in a job

3.A man may meet the green eyed monster if     .

A.he sees a dangerous animal

B.he can’t get something

C.he reads a sad play

D.his friend gets a prize that he wants

4.What’s the passage mainly about?

A.Green, the color of grass and trees.

B.The stories about the color “green”.

C.Green, a sign of approval.

D.Different meanings of “green”.

 

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