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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或...

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Most people don't have interest in rainforests. First of all,they seem so far away from us._______(two),they seem dark and dangerous. However,Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests _______ he was a child.

Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. Jeff learned this fact in primary school. Since then,he has had one goal_______(tell)people the importance of rainforests._______,he is most interested in the special animals living there.

Rainforests are home to half of the animal _______(group)in the world. Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to _______(this)animals,and they are important to the rainforests,too. They are good _______ the forests,as each one plays a role in _______(keep)the rainforest healthy.

Jeff wants to help people understand the _______(value)information. He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the ________(good)way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests,they will try to help save them.

1.___________

2.___________

3.___________

4.___________

5.___________

6.___________

7.___________

8.___________

9.___________

10.___________

 

1.Second(ly) 2.since 3.to tell/telling 4.Besides 5.groups 6.these 7.for 8.keeping 9.valuable 10.best 【解析】 文章大意:短文讲了大多数人对雨林不感兴趣,通过一个保护热带雨林爱好者的例子,详细的讲述了人们对热带雨林的看法,及其对动物和人类的重要性。 1. 考查副词。根据提示词,结合上文的First of all,可知此处应用副词second(ly),又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写;故答案填Second(ly)。 2. 考查连词。根据上文However,Jeff Corwin is different from most people. 然而,Jeff Corwin与大多数人不同。结合He has been interested in rainforests __2__ he was a child.since自从+一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时,故答案填since。 3. 考查动词非谓语。根据Since then,he has had one goal:__3__(tell)people the importance of rainforests.谓语动词是has had,因此设空处是非谓语动词,此处两种形式均可,故答案填to tell/telling。 4. 考查副词。根据he is most interested in the special animals living there. 他最感兴趣的是生活在那里的特殊动物。联系上文语境,可知这点也是吸引Jeff Corwin的原因,所以此处应填besides此外,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案填Besides。 5. 考查名词。根据Rainforests are home to half of the animal __5__(group)in the world.animal groups动物群体,故答案填groups。 6. 考查代词。根据The rainforests are important to ___6___(this)animals,这里应用these修饰后面的名词复数animals,故答案填these。 7. 考查介词。根据上文they are important to the rainforests,too. 它们对雨林也很重要。结合They are good __7__ the forests,be good for对…有好处,故答案填for。 8. 考查动名词。根据as each one plays a role in __8__(keep)the rainforest healthy.in是介词,后面跟动词的ing形式,故答案填keeping。 9. 考查形容词。根据Jeff wants to help people understand the __9__(value)information.设空处修饰后面的名词information,所以应填入形容词形式valuable有价值的,故答案填valuable。 10. 考查形容词的最高级。根据Jeff believes education is the__10__(good)way to protect rainforests.设空处前面有定冠词the,所以用good的最高级形式,故答案填best。
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阅读下面(第31—35题)有关内容。请从A-F 选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A

     Worst First

D

Copy the List.

B

     Make a list

E

Pack Times.

C

     Re-list

F

Just Do It.

 

 

Time and tide waits for no man. Do you have too many things to do in too little time? Well, if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. The following will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive.

1.

It all begins with listing. If you don't have a list, create one.

2.

We often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier.

3.

Those small things are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list.

4.

Which pan of your time is most productive? Reply all the emails at a time and make all the phone calls another time. This will help keep your mind and your job clear.

5.

Sometimes you’ll not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day. By the day's end, you will have a rough idea of things you need to do tomorrow. Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them.

Anyhow, things will not always work as you expected. Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. Life is short. Enjoy your work. Tomorrow will be better.

 

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    It's all about personal space, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated (侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水)makes you feel angry.       

Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire to have space to themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay morefor some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.

Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.

Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall..

Preference for personal space is different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.

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C.There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s needs.

D.People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.

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A.A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.

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C.A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.

D.A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

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B.People usually choose the front seats first in a library for personal space.

C.If you hold newspaper on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated.

D.The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.

4.The writer mainly            in this passage.

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B.explains why people need personal space.

C.introduces some knowledge about personal space.

D.argues for the importance of keeping personal space.

 

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    The baby is just one day old and has not left hospital yet. She is quiet but alert(警觉的). The researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it twenty centimeters from her face. She stares at it carefully.

A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another one, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus until a third card is presented. The third card has three black spots on it. Her gaze comes back: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the precious card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world? Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When a little older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three beats of the drum than when they heard just two; similarly, when the researchers started beats of the drum and moved to spots.

1.What's the experiment described in Paragraph 1 mainly about?

A.The baby's sense of sight. B.The baby's sense of touch.

C.The baby's sense of smell. D.The baby's sense of hearing

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A.the size of cards B.the color of pictures

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When it arrived, she found a place to plant it. She planted it at the bottom of a stone wall at the back of the yard. It grew vigorously, with very beautiful green leaves all over it. Day after day, she continued to take good care of it, and she also looked forward to enjoying the flowers, but still there were not any.

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However, at this moment, her friendly neighbor invited her to his yard and said, “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have enjoyed the flowers that you planted.” “Did I plant? Where?”  the young woman was quite surprised. Quickly she walked through the gate into her neighbor’s yard. She saw that on the other side of the wall the plant was full of flowers. She couldn’t believe her eyes.

They were, indeed, the most beautiful flowers she had ever seen. The plant had grown up through the crevices in the wall.

Just because you can’t see the results of your work, it does not mean that there isn’t any fruit.

1.Who taught the young woman to take care of flowers?

A.Her friend. B.Her mother. C.Her neighbor. D.Her grandmother.

2.The underlined word “vigorously”  in Paragraph 3 means           .

A.healthily B.seriously C.shyly D.badly

3.Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?

    a. The young woman felt sad.

    b. The young woman bought the plant at once.

    c. The young woman saw the plant in a picture.

    d. The young woman went to her neighbor's yard.

    e. T he young woman saw the beautiful real flowers.

A.a-b-c-d-e B.a-c-e-c-b C.c-b-a-d-e D.c-d-e-a-b

4.What's the best title for this passage?

A.How to Plant Flowers. B.The Other Side of the Wall.

C.Beautiful flowers. D.In the yard.

 

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