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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

Almost everyone understands that there's a reason for etiquette guidelines (礼仪指南) and rules for good manners. Without proper etiquette, society would be a mess with everyone behaving as they like. People would say whatever is in their minds, regardless of (不管) how rude it is. Forks would fly, and elbows would rock tables in restaurants and homes.1.Having proper etiquette is necessary in your life if you want others to respect you. 2..

Being nice at home sets an example for better behaviors. The children watch how you deal with different situations,3., If you are polite to them and always follow proper manners, they are much more likely to do the same.

4.Show your customers your good manners by speaking to them politely and giving them a chance to express their needs, and you are more likely to get their future business.

Being polite to your friends will keep them calling you. When your friends know you care enough to have good manners with them, 5.

Yes, having good manners will benefit (有益于) you in most aspects (方面) of your life However, the best reason to use proper etiquette is that it's the right thing to do.

 

A. Being kind to customers increases sales

B. Being honest at school helps you get good grades

C. Eaters would speak with their mouths full of food

D. so parents need to set examples and have good manners

E. they are more likely to have you in activities and events

F. Here are some of the advantages of having good manner

G. whenever you are in trouble your friend will give you a hand at once

 

 

 

 

1.C 2.F 3.D 4.A 5.E 【解析】 短文介绍了礼仪的重要性,每个人都要懂得礼仪,否则社会就会混乱了。在家要和善,这样孩子也会以你为榜样;对待顾客要礼貌并且让他们表述他们的需求;对待朋友要和善,这样大家愿意和你一起参加活动。讲礼貌有利于生活的各个方面,因为这是正确的事情。 1.根据上文“Forks would fly, and elbows would rock tables in restaurants and homes.”和下文“Having proper etiquette is necessary in your life if you want others to respect you…”刀叉到处飞,胳膊肘会蹦到桌子。有良好的礼仪规范是非常必要的……。中间应该是继续介绍一些不好的行为习惯,与之搭配的应该是:吃饭的人嘴里都是食物还在讲话。故选C。 2.根据上文“Having proper etiquette is necessary in your life if you want others to respect you.”和下文“Being nice at home sets an example for better behaviors.”如果你想让别人尊重你,生活中有良好的礼仪规范是非常必要的。在家表现得体为更好的行为规范树立了一个好的典型。与之搭配的应该是:这有一些好习惯的优势。故选F。 3.根据上文“The children watch how you deal with different situations.”和下文“If you are polite to them and always follow proper manners, they are much more likely to do the same.”孩子会关注你如何处理不同情况。如果你礼貌对待他们,总是合理表现,孩子们就会模仿你的表现。与之搭配的应该是:所以父母应该树立良好榜样并有良好行为举止。故选D。 4.根据下文“Show your customers your good manners by speaking to them politely and giving them a chance to express their needs...”通过礼貌和顾客讲话,给与机会让他们表达需求,来向你的顾客展示你良好的礼仪。与之搭配的应该是:对顾客友善提高销售额。故选A。 5.根据本句“Being polite to your friends will keep them calling you. When your friends know you care enough to have good manners with them...”礼貌对待你的朋友们有助于他们有事就会联系你。当你的朋友们知道你特别关心且礼仪规范……。与之搭配的应该是:他们会有更多可能带你一起活动。故选E。
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    After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives me a chance to do many things, such as exercise, read or watch TV. One cultural difference I've noticed between Britain and China is what we do during lunchtime.

Here in China, workers have longer lunch breaks, which gives them enough time to take a short nap. So Chinese people usually use lunchtime to rest. I often see office workers rest their heads on their desks. The room turns into a quiet “bedroom”. Once, I even saw workers in a restaurant taking short naps as well. This is also very common for students in China. After lunch, they will go back to their dormitories (宿舍) or classrooms to take a nap. Chinese people believe a short nap at noon can help them feel more energetic in the afternoon.

In Britain, this activity is quite uncommon. British students usually have a one-hour lunch break. Instead of napping, they fill that time by playing sports or talking with friends.

Most workers in Britain don't get the chance to nap. They generally have short lunch breaks-between 30 minutes to an hour. There is not enough time to have a nap. Because of the shortness of their lunch breaks, it is common for people to work through lunch or just finish their lunch at their desk.

1.What does the writer often do after lunch?

A.Sleeps or docs some reading. B.Talks with friends or sleeps.

C.Watches TV or plays sports. D.Does chores or takes a short rest.

2.The underlined word “Nap“ means_______.

A.聊天 B.锻炼 C.散步 D.小睡

3.Which of the sentence is TRUE?

A.Taking naps is not common for Chinese students.

B.Workers have shorter lunch breaks in Britain.

C.Workers in restaurants hardly take short naps during lunch breaks.

D.Chinese people believe a nap can help them feel less energetic.

4.In the last paragraph, “They“ refers to(指代) _______.

A.Chinese workers. B.Chinese students. C.English workers. D.English students.

5.The writer of this passage probably comes from________.

A.England B.China C.Japan D.Korea

 

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 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的ABC D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Perfect flowers

You may be surprised at how perfect a flower can look when it is dried (变干)in a special way.

You'll need

·Two small fresh flowers

·Small box with low sides

·Cornmeal (玉米粉)

·Laundry powder (洗衣粉)

·Very small brush

1.

Cut flower stems to about 5 cm long;

Pour 3 cm of laundry powder in box;

Add same amount of cornmeal and mix

2.

Gently bury () one flower, with its top pointing downward

Put the box in a dry place.

Leave the other flower out

in the air in a dry place.

3.

In a few days, when the second flower is dry, very carefully brush powder away from the first flower and take it out of box

What happened?

The first flower looks natural, like a fresh flower

The second flower gets twisted (扭曲的) and unnatural looking when it dries in the air.

The mix of laundry powder and cornmeal takes away the water from the flower.

1.According to this passage, to make dried flowers, you need _________ materials.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

2.Which is the right order to make a natural dried flower?

Put the box in a dry place. Add cornmeal Brush powder away. Cut flower stems.

Bury flower in the powder. Pour laundry powder.

A.④⑥②①⑤③ B.④⑥②⑤①③ C.④⑥②③⑤① D.④⑥①⑤③②

3.Why does the second flower look so unnatural?

A.Because it was directly dried in the air. B.Because it was not naturally twisted.

C.Because it was a special flower. D.Because it was dried in the laundry powder.

4.What are laundry powder and cornmeal used for?

A.To wash the flower. B.To be brushed away by the small brush.

C.To pour into the box. D.To take water away from the flower.

5.From this passage we know that________.

A.we can make dry flowers by a special way

B.we can get a natural dried flower by using a box with nothing in it

C.we can use laundry powder and cornmeal to dry everything

D.we can leave the flower out of the box in a dry place

 

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根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

“Which is the right bin for my rubbish?” This may be the most asked question in Shanghai since it started a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分类) program on July 1, 2019 When learning about the four kinds of rubbish-wet, dry, recyclable (可回收的) and harmful-many people maybe don' know how to properly sort it.

To help people solve this problem, China's technology companies are giving a hand. For example, if you want to know which bin your wet wipes (湿巾) should go in, you can just open a mini app in WeChat or Alipay and look for “wet wipes”. The app will give you the answer right away. Soon, you might do it in an easier way. Maybe you can just take a photo of the rubbish and then be told where it should go.

This kind of technology is called image recognition (图像识别). It uses artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). Many companies around the world are making garbage-sorting robots that use this technology. For example, AMP Robotics in the US has made a robot that can sort food and drink packages (包装).By “seeing” pictures on the packages, the robot will pick up the rubbish and put it in the right place.

The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it's not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less rubbish in the first place.

1.The people in Shanghai must put the rubbish into the right bin since July 1, 2019.

2.People know how to sort the five kinds of rubbish.

3.WeChat can help people sort the rubbish correctly.

4.According to paragraph 3, garbage-sorting robots can only “seeing”pictures on the packages.

5.Making less rubbish is the best thing we can do in the first place.

 

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    There was a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so _______. He_______that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to take a bottle of_______ out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery (滑的) and he dropped it. The kitchen floor was covered in milk.

When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a _______ mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes_______we clean it up?“

_______ . After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said, “This was a failed experiment (实验) in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way_______ it without dropping it.“

The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip (边缘) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it_______ wonderful the lesson was!

The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to_________. He learned that mistakes are just chances to learn________________ which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about

1.A.fast B.happy C.creative D.strong

2.A.replied B.knew C.thought D.realized

3.A.water B.juice C.cola D.milk

4.A.bad B.wonderful C.wrong D.different

5.A.before B.after C.as soon as D.when

6.A.So he was B.So was he C.So he did D.So does he

7.A.carry B.to carry C.carried D.carrying

8.A.what a B.what C.how a D.how

9.A.make decisions B.make mistakes C.make progress D.make noises

10.A.anything new B.new anything C.something new D.new something

 

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—Do you know________?

—Of course. The winner is my good friend.

A.what is the competition about B.who wins the competition

C.what was the competition about D.who won the competition

 

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