Question

    There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China, because China has 56 nationalities and every group has its own style of music. There is a lot of poetry（诗意）in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. But in pop songs, there is no poetry. Each Chinese folk song has its own personality, for example, Jasmine（茉莉花）, Dancing of Youth（青春舞曲）or My youth has gone away like a bird and never comes back.

Folk songs are from the people. Folk songs are like a way of serving the people, although folk songs express the feelings of the people. Chinese folk songs express the feelings, the emotions（感受）and the hopes of people about being in love or how hard it is.

“The more national, the more international.” In order to spread Chinese folk music, a forum（论坛）of folk songs called “Nanning International Festival of Folk Songs Art” is held every year. Chinese and overseas art groups and artists often perform at the opening ceremony, such as Chinese minority singers-Han Hong, Teng Ge'er and A'lilangs. The more widely it spreads, the more attention the music attracts.

1.翻译第一段画横线的单词：

_______________________________________________________________________

2.翻译文中画线句子：

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根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

3.The folk songs only express the feelings of the people.

4.In writer's opinion, there is no poetry in pop songs.

5.This passage（短文）is about the culture of Chinese folk songs.

Answer

1.民族

2.我的青春像小鸟一样一去不复返。

3.F

4.T

5.T

【解析】

中国有很多种民族乐器，因为中国有56个民族，每个民族都有自己的音乐风格。中国的民歌中包含很多思想，感受和想象。“越是民族的，更要国际化。”为了传播中国民间音乐，在南宁每年都举办国际民歌艺术节。

1.根据前面“There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China中国有很多种民间音乐”和“every group has its own style of music. 每一集体都有自己的音乐风格。”，以及数字“56”，我们可以结合我们掌握的知识，可知这里指中国的56个民族，所以nationalities的意思是民族，故填：民族。

2.观察句子“My youth has gone away like a bird and never comes back.”主语是“My youth我的青春”；“has gone awa已经走了”；这里的like是介词，表示像；“come back回来”故填：我的青春像小鸟一样一去不复返。

3.细节理解题，根据原文“There is a lot of poetry（诗意）in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. 中国民歌中有很多诗词，包括思想、感情和意象。”所以不能说只表达了某个思想，故填：F。

4.细节理解题，根据：“But in pop songs, there is no poetry. 但是在流行歌曲中，没有诗歌。”，可知作者认为流行音乐中没有诗歌，故填：T。

5.主旨大意题，根据文章主要内容以及第一段中“There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China, because China has 56 nationalities and every group has its own style of music. There is a lot of poetry（诗意）in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. 中国民间音乐种类繁多，因为中国有56个民族，每个民族都有自己的音乐风格。中国民歌中有很多诗词，包括思想、感情和意象。”可知短文主要讲了中国的民歌，故填：T。