Question

从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)

A: Hi, Rick. Zhou Ming invited us to have dinner with his family.

B: Really? I'd love to go. 1.

A: Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food.

B: That's interesting. I know they usually use chopsticks. Do they use spoons?

A: Yes. 2.

B: Anything else about the table manners?

A: Er…Sometimes the Chinese will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their kindness. Don't refuse it.

B: 3.

A: Just say "Thank you" and leave the food there.

B: 4.

A: Put them on the table or on your bowl.5.It's impolite.

B: I got it. Thank you.

A. By the way, never stick them in your rice.

B. But if I don't like eating it, what should I do?

C. Can I start eating first if there are older people at the table?

D. But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.

E. Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?

F. Children are not allowed to speak.

G. Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?

Answer

1.G

2.D

3.B

4.E

5.A

【解析】

文章大意：这是一段讨论中国的餐桌礼仪的对话。A告诉Rick，周明邀请他们两个去周明家里吃完饭，Rick接受了邀请，同事Rick请A给他讲讲中国的餐桌礼仪。

1.考查句意理解及上下文联系。根据答语Sure．In China people put all the dishes on the table and they share the food．"当然，在中国，人们把所有的菜放在桌子上，他们分享食物。"可推知上文询问"能告诉我一些中国餐桌礼仪吗？"结合选项可知G选项Could you please tell me some Chinese table manners?符合题意，故答案选G。

2.考查句意理解及上下文联系。根据上文Do they use spoons？ "他们用勺子吗？"以及答语中回答yes"是的"，故推知接下来表达"他们只是用勺子来喝汤或者当食物很难用筷子夹起时会用到勺子。"结合选项可知D选项But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.符合题意，故答案选D。

3.考查句意理解及上下文联系。根据下文回答Just say"Thank you"and leave the food there．"说声"谢谢"，然后把食物留在那里。"可推知此处询问"如果不喜欢吃，我该怎么办？"结合选项可知B选项But if I don't like eating it, what should I do? 符合题意，故答案选B。

4.考查句意理解及上下文联系。根据下文回答Put them on the table or on your bowl．"把它们（筷子）放在桌子上或碗上。"可推知此处询问"吃完后应该把筷子放在哪里？"结合选项可知E选项Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?符合题意，故答案选E。

5.考查句意理解及上下文联系。根据空格后It's impolite．"这是不礼貌的。"可推知前面描述的某种行为是不礼貌的，对照选项可知A选项By the way, never stick them in your rice. "顺便说一句，不要把筷子插在米饭里。"符合题意，故答案选A。