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语法专练:根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词 1.迈克已经等他朋友两个小时了。 ...

语法专练:根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词

1.迈克已经等他朋友两个小时了。

Mike ________ ________ ________ his friend for two hours.

2.我妈妈已经好多年不看书了。

My mother ________ ________ books for years.

3.她毕业后就一直在从事护士工作。

She ________ ________  as a nurse ________ her graduation.

4.吉姆买这辆红色小汽车两年了。

Jim ________ ________  the red car for two years.

5.——你的祖父母真幸福啊!

——是的。他们已经结婚40年了。

—How happy your grandparents are!

—Yes.They ________ ________  ________  for forty years.

 

1. has waited for 2. hasn't read 3. has worked since 4. has had 5. have been married 【解析】 1.根据句意可知,空处所在的句子是现在完成时,其构成形式为have/has+done;动词短语“等待”wait for,wait的过去分词waited;主语,迈克,第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用has,故答案为(1). has (2). waited (3). for。 2.根据句意可知,空处所在的句子是现在完成时的否定形式,其构成形式为haven’t/hasn’t+done;看书,read books;read的过去分词read;主语My mother,助动词用hasn’t。故答案为(1). hasn't (2). read。 3.根据句意可知,句子为现在完成时,其构成形式为have/has+done;动词work的过去分词worked;主语,她,第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用has;her graduation是时间点,所以介词用since,故答案为(1). has (2). worked (3). since。 4.根据句意可知,句子为现在完成时,其构成形式为have/has+done;句子的时间状语for two years是一段时间,所以动词必须是延续性动词have,have的过去分词had;主语,吉姆,第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用has故答案为(1). has (2). had。 5.根据句意可知,句子为现在完成时,其构成形式为have/has+done;句子的时间状语for forty years是一段时间,所以动词必须是延续性动词be married;be的过去分词been;主语They,第三人称复数形式,所以助动词用have,故答案为(1). have (2). been (3). married。
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