Question

Translation:

1.因为政治或经济原因永远离开他们的国家。

2.校长现在非常忙。（谚语）

3.找到更好的生活条件和更多的机会。

4.他昨天付了公共事业费。

5.和他的同事们在一家保险公司加班。

Answer

1.Leaving their country forever because of political or economic reasons.

2.The headmaster is very busy now.

3.Finding better living conditions and more opportunities.

4.He paid for the public services yesterday.

5.Working overtime with his colleagues at an insurance company.

【解析】

1.Leaving their country离开他们的国家，此处应用动名词leaving作主语；forever永远，副词，在句中修饰leaving；because of由于，复合介词，其后接名词、代词等；political or economic reasons政治或经济原因，中间用or连接，表或者，其中political政治的、economic经济的作定语修饰reasons。故答案为Leaving their country forever because of political or economic reasons.

2.根据语意可知，本句应为主系表结构，时态为一般现在时，且主语“校长”为第三人称单数，句中谓语动词应为单三形式。headmaster校长，根据“校长现在非常忙”可知，“校长”在句中表特指，其前应加定冠词the；very非常，程度副词，修饰形容词时需放在形容词前面；busy忙碌的，形容词，在句中作表语修饰主语。故答案为The headmaster is very busy now.

3.根据语意可知，此句是动名词finding作主语；better更好的，比较级；living condition生活条件，在句中用复数形式；more更多的；opportunity机会，根据more可知，此处应用复数形式。故答案为Finding better living conditions and more opportunities.

4.根据语意可知，本句时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词应为其过去式。pay for为……而付钱，动词短语；the public services公共事业，service作公共服务事业时可数。故答案为He paid for the public services yesterday.

5.根据语意可知，此处应是动名词短语working overtime“加班”作主语；with和……在一起；colleague同事，此处应用其复数形式；insurance company保险公司。故答案为Working overtime with his colleagues at an insurance company.