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句型转换 1.He spent 500 yuan on the bike.(改为...

句型转换

1.He spent 500 yuan on the bike.(改为同义句)

He______ 500 yuan ______the bike.

2.He prefers apples to bananas.(改为同义句)

He_____ apples_______ bananas.

3.The hotel provides guests with meals.(改为同义句)

The hotel provides meals_____ guests.

4.The shortest course lasts for_four weeks(对画线部分提问)

________the shortest course last?

 

1. paid for 2. likes better than 3.for 4.How long does 【解析】 1.句意:他在自行车上花了500元。 spent是spend的过去式,前后句的时态要保持一致,此句是一般过去时态的陈述句,改为同义句,此句缺少谓语动词短语,spent+钱+on sth 在某物上花钱,可以用pay…for…来表达相同的意思,时态是一般过去时,使用pay的过去式paid,结合句意可知,故答案为 (1). paid (2). for 。 2.句意:比起香蕉来,他更喜欢苹果。 改为同义句,即他喜欢苹果胜过喜欢香蕉。时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,故谓语动词用likes,后面用better than,结合句意可知,故答案为(1)likes(2) better than。 3.句意:酒店为客人提供膳食。 此句是一般现在时态的陈述句,改为同义句,前后句 时态要保持一致,provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb给某人提供某物。根据The hotel provides guests with meals.= The hotel provides meals for guests.可知,故答案为for。 4.句意:最短的课程持续四到六周。 就划线部分提问,即最短的课程持续多久?对时间段提问用特殊疑问词how long,后接一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,借助助动词does,后接动词原形,故答案为How long does。
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