Question

Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：

1.The traveller took out a bottle of water from the bag.(改为一般疑问句)

______ the traveller ______ out a bottle of water from the bag?

2.The Smiths have lived in the neighbourhood since ten years ago.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ have the Smiths lived in the neighbourhood?

3.Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station?(改为简单句)

Could you tell me ______ ______ get to the railway station?

4.The room was so dirty that we couldn’t live in it any longer.(保持句意基本不变) The room was ______ dirty ______ us to live in.

5.This job needs experience.(保持原句意思)

Experience ______ ______ for this job.

6.Bill had some bread for breakfast. He also had some salad.(保持句意基本不变)  Bill had some bread ______ ______ as some salad for breakfast.

7.The man hurt his left leg badly in the accident.(改为被动语态)

His left leg ______ ______ badly in the accident.

Answer

1. Did take

2. How long

3. how to

4. too for

5. is needed

6. as well

7. was hurt

【解析】

1.谓语took是动词take的一般过去式，变为一般疑问句时，把助动词did提前，位于句首，后面谓语用动词原形take。故填(1). Did (2). take。

2.对since ten years ago提问，是对时间段提问，故填(1). How (2). long。

3.作为动词后面的宾语可以用疑问词+to do sth，因此把how I can get to the railway station改为how to get to the railway station。故填(1). how (2). to。

4.The room was so dirty that we couldn’t live in it any longer.表示“这个房间对我们来说太脏了，而无法再居住了”。too+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说，太……而无法做某事”，故填(1). too (2). for。

5.宾语experience变为主语，因此是被动形式，主语experience是第三人称单数，变为被动语态be needed时，谓语用第三人称单数形式is +needed，故填(1). is (2). needed。

6.also=as well“而且”，故填(1). as (2). well。

7.主语his left leg是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，动词hurt是一般过去时，因此变为被动形式为was hurt。故填(1). was (2). hurt。