Japanese usually ________ when they say “thank you”, “sorry”, “goodbye”, “you're welcome”, “excuse me” and so on.
A.hug B.kiss C.wave D.bow
________ sleep too late. It's bad for your health.
A.Can't B.Not to C.Don't D.Not
—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .
A.OK, I don’t. B.Yes, I do.
C.OK, I won’t. D.Yes, I will.
书面表达
九年级学生面临中考，学习压力较大。为了高效学习，也为了自己的身体健康，我们都应该学习减压。请以“Learn to lower study pressure”为题并根据要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。
1. 要点：1）阐述减轻学习压力的重要性；
2）提出两至三种减轻学习压力的方法。
2. 要求：1）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数80左右。
Learn to lower study pressure
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Popular English words can be fun. “Heart” is one of them.
Let us suppose you and I were speaking freely about something private. 1. I might speak from the bottom of my heart, or say things honestly and truthfully. I might even open up my heart to you and tell a secret.
If we had an honest discussion, both of us would know that the other person’s heart is in the right place. 2. And, if you are a very good person, I would even say that you have a heart of gold. However, you might have a change of heart based on what I tell you. Our discussion might cause you to change the way you feel about something.
3. Or you feel no sympathy (同情心) or understanding for me or my situation. Or worse you are not willing to give me a hand when I’ m in trouble. 4. And, if you say something to make me frightened or worried, my heart might stand still or skip a beat.
My heart goes out to anyone who loses a friend over an argument. 5. I feel sympathy for the people involved.
I promise that what I have told you is true—cross my heart.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. For example, I would know that you are a kind-hearted and well-meaning person.
B. It really is a sad situation.
C. We would be having a heart-to-heart discussion.
D. But, let us suppose you get angry over what I tell you.
E. If this happens, I might think that you have a heart of stone.
Some people may sneeze after touching a cute dog. Others may find it hard to breathe after eating a certain food. Why does this happen? That’s because they have allergies (过敏).
When a person is allergic to something, his or her immune system (免疫系统) mistakenly believes that this thing is harming the body. Some allergies may cause uncomfortable eyes or sneezing. Others may even make people stop breathing.
But why do people have allergies?
It can be because of their genes, which control what they look like, how they grow and how they develop.
You may be at risk for developing allergies yourself at some point in your life if one of your parents has eczema (湿疹) or food allergies, and they may develop in a certain order, Ogden told Gizmodo, a US technology and science website. A person may first have eczema in his or her childhood, and later see it develop into a food allergy.
But not all allergies are caused by genes. Some experts say that if we experience fewer infections (感染) when we are young, we are more likely to have allergies when we grow up.
According to Matthew Greenhawt from the University of Colorado, our immune system deals with infections and allergies. It tries to keep a balance between the two. But modern medicine protects us from developing various infections. This breaks the balance. Our immune system becomes more easily affected by allergies. It may think that normal things, such as certain foods, are dangerous and will try to protect us with an immune response.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.People who have allergies may ________ according to the text.
A.be likely to have cancer B.find it hard to fall asleep
C.have uncomfortable eyes D.have a cold easily
2.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Allergies. B.Parents. C.Genes. D.Points in life.
3.Which can make us more likely to have allergies when we grow up?
A.Not taking exercise. B.Eating unhealthy food.
C.Not having allergies before. D.Experiencing fewer infections.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Few people are allergic to animals.
B.Parents can’t pass allergies on to their children.
C.People may stop breathing when they have allergies.
D.Modern medicine has no influence on our immune system.
5.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.How to treat allergies. B.Why people have allergies.
C.When people may have allergies easily. D.What people have done with allergies.
