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阅读短文,根据上下文,从文后方框内选出五个适当的选项,分别填入文中空白处,使短文...

阅读短文,根据上下文,从文后方框内选出五个适当的选项,分别填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余.

Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns

Palace lantern(宫灯)

1. When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces.

Gauze lantern(纱灯)

Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. 2. So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. 3.

Shadow-picture lantern(走马灯)

It was usually used for amusement. 4. There were two layers(层) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.

Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns. 5.

 

A. More and more foreigners prefer Chinese culture, they also like lanterns.

B. The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot too.

C. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times.

D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns.

E. They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.

F. In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness.

 

 

 

1.C 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.B 【解析】 短文讲了灯笼是中华文化的一部分,在许多庆祝活动中扮演着重要的角色。本文详细地介绍了灯笼的三个种类:宫灯、纱灯和影灯。 1.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“as decorations in palaces 作为宫殿装饰”可知缺少的句子为“古代主要用于宫殿”,故选C。 2.细节理解题。由缺空处后一句“So red lanterns are always hung...”可知此处介绍的是红灯笼,结合选项只有F提到了红灯笼,故选F。 3.细节理解题。由缺空处前一句“In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.”可知此处说的是国外的灯笼,这是中国文化在世界各地传播的象征,故选E。 4.细节理解题。由缺空处后一句“There were two layers(层) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer.”可知介绍走马灯的结构,结合选项可推断此处应说形状很像宫灯,因为结构中包含形象,故选D。 5.细节理解题。由缺空处前两句“Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns.”可知此处在介绍现在的灯笼,结合选项只有B在说现在灯笼的内容,故选B。
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    A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morning. While he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandbox.

The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the tone tipped(倾斜) and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward(奖赏) was to have the stone fall back.

Finally the boy cried. All that time the boy's father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said, "Son, why didn't you use all the strength that you had?" The boy said sadly, "But I did, daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!" "No, son, you didn't ask me." With that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it into sandbox.

Do you have stones in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn't it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.The little boy found         in the middle of the sandbox.

A.a small road B.a large stone C.a big house

2.Finally, the boy cried because he was too         to remove the stone.

A.hard B.funny C.weak

3.Who removed the stone at last?

A.The little boy B.the boy's father C.Both the boy and the father

4.What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)  in life?

A.stones B.jobs C.difficulties

5.What can we learn from this story?

A.We should learn to ask for help sometimes.

B.We should never continue doing everything.

C.We can do anything on our own during the life.

 

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    If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions carefully. He may read so quickly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend altogether too much time reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered. So you see, neither the reader who reads everything quickly nor the one who reads everything slowly is really a good reader. Here are four important things to remember about the speed of reading

Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.

Some things should be read slowly throughout(彻底地). Examples are instructions for making or doing something, math problems, science and storybooks which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.

Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, and bits of news from hometown papers.

In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.

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A.Because we must understand fully the ideas of them.

B.Because we must remember the important information of them.

C.Both A and B.

5.How can we become a good reader?

A.Read as fast as possible and don't remember them all.

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C.Read things quickly throughout.

 

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Think about your family.

The values of your family are to give you what really need. Maybe you can't get help when you have small problems. But you can learn how to depend on yourself. When you meet big problems, your family will always be with you.

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3.When you meet big problems, your family always make you solve them alone.

4.If you can't achieve your dream, you will not be better.

5.This passage is mainly about how to be yourself.

 

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