Question

    Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was w 1.by Lewis Carroll. It tells us a wonderful story which happens in Alice’s dream. Here’s the brief i2.of the story.

One afternoon, Alice has nothing to do, and feels b3. while sitting with her elder sister, who is reading a picture book by the river.

Suddenly, a rabbit runs by. The rabbit draws Alice’s i4. because he is dressed in a white coat and s5. like a man — “Oh, dear! I will be late!”

Then the rabbit runs into a hole. Alice f6.  him down the hole too. It is small but deep. After a while, Alice finds h7.  in a strange world. It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures. She meets many strange characters, and many amazing things continue happening:

She grows to b8. size and then shrinks (收缩)to be smaller after she drinks something.

She sees a group of small animals s9.in a pool, which is the tears of her own in fact. She gets trapped in the rabbit’s house when she makes herself larger again.

She saves a baby which changes into a pig, then meets the Cheshire cat.

She joins the Mad Hatter and the March Hare at a mad tea party and plays croquet with the Queen.……

Just as Alice fights a10. the Queen of Hearts, the dream ends and Alice wakes up at the picnic with her sister.

Answer

1.written

2.introduction

3.bored

4.interest

5.sounds

6.follows

7.herself

8.bigger

9.swimming

10.against

【解析】

短文大意：本文是名篇阅读，介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的主要内容：发生在爱丽丝梦里的精彩故事。

1.句意：《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是刘易斯·卡罗尔写的。

by由/被，表被动；“was done”表示一般过去时的被动语态，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填written。

2.句意：下面是这个故事的简介。

brief简要的，形容词修饰名词；本句是here be结构，遵循就近原则；系词is需跟单数名词，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填introduction。

3.句意：一天下午，爱丽丝无事可做，坐在正在河边看图画书的姐姐身边，感到很无聊。

feel是表感觉系动词，后接表语形容词；根据上文“Alice has nothing to do爱丽丝无事可做”，可知她很无聊，故填bored。

4.句意：这只兔子引起了爱丽丝的兴趣。

Alice’s是所有格形式，修饰名词；draw sb's interest引起某人的兴趣，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填interest。

5.句意：因为它穿着一件白色的外套，听起来像人的声音。

sound like听起来像；and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；he是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填sounds。

6.句意：爱丽丝也跟着他下了洞。

本句缺谓语动词；Alice是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填follows。

7.句意：过了一会儿，爱丽丝发现自己进入了一个陌生的世界。

find发现；根据“It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures这是仙境，在那里她开始了她的冒险”，可知爱丽丝发现自己进入了一个陌生的世界；首字母提示，可知填herself。

8.句意：她长到更大的尺寸。

名词size（大小/尺寸）需用形容词修饰；and连接并列结构，前后结构需一致；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知比此前更大些，故填bigger。

9.句意：她看到一群小动物在水池里游泳，那其实是她自己的眼泪。

see sb. to do sth. 表示看见某人做某事，强调看到某人做事的全过程；see sb. doing sth.强调看见正在进行的动作。根据句意语境，这里强调看见动作正在发生，结合首字母提示，故填swimming。

10.句意：就在爱丽丝与红心王后搏斗的时候，梦结束了。

fight against与……作斗争（争吵），固定短语；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填against。