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Rewrite the following sentences as requi...

Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)

1.Susan does some housework with her mum at weekends.(改为否定句)

Susan_________ _________any housework with her mum at weekends.

2.Computers rarely give wrong answers.(改为反意疑问句)

Computers rarely give wrong answers,_________ _________?

3.Could you tell me? Were you late for the meeting yesterday?(合并为宾语从句)

Could you tell me_________you_________late for the meeting yesterday?

4.He often goes to school on foot to save some money.(对划线部分提问)

_________ _________he often go to school on foot?

5.The boy was too frightened to say a word.(保持句意基本不变)

The boy was _________frightened that he_________say a word.

6.Damin tied a piece of grass around the neck of each bird.(改为被动语态)

A piece of grass _________ _________around the neck of each bird.

7.we, going over, before the entrance exam, spent, all the subjects, much time(连词成句)

______________________________________________________________________________.

 

1. doesn’t do 2. do they 3. if/whether were 4. why does 5. so couldn’t 6. was tied 7.We spent much time going over all the subjects before the entrance exam. 【解析】 1.句意:苏珊周末和她妈妈做家务。 根据句意理解及原句的动词does可知,原句中用的是一般现在时,变成否定句要加助动词do/ does,而原句主语是单数名词,所以要加助动词does,与not可以缩写成doesn’t,加了助动词,原句中的动词还原成原形,故答案为doesn’t do。 2.句意:计算机很少给出错误的答案。 根据原句动词give可知,原句用的是一般现在时,所以变成反义疑问句需要用助动词do/ does,而句子主语是Computers,所以变成反义疑问句主语应该用they代替,而助动词用do,而原句中含有rarely否定词,所以反义疑问句应该用肯定的形式,故答案为do they。 3.句意:你能告诉我吗?你昨天开会迟到了吗? 根据句意理解可知,原句是一般疑问句,变成宾语从句应该用引导一般疑问句的引导词if/ whether,而主句的could是情态动词,所以从句中原本是一般过去时就还用一般过去时,原来的动词是were,所以变成宾语从句动词还用were,故答案为if/ whether,were。 4.句意:他经常步行上学以节省一些钱。 根据划线部分to save some money可知,这里提问的是“为什么要步行上学”,英语中表达“为什么”是why,而由原句的动词goes可知,原句用的是一般现在时,所以变成疑问句应该用助动词do/ does,而主语是He第三人称,所以应该用助动词does,变成疑问句应该是does he often go to school on foot?故答案为Why does。 5.句意:那男孩吓得说不出话来。 根据句意理解可知,原句中的too … to可以转换成so …that引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于不能……”,句中应该使用到情态动词表示“不能”,所以这里应该填so, couldn’t。 6.句意:大明在每只鸟的脖子上绑了一根草。 根据句意理解及原句中的动词tied可知,原句用的是一般过去时,所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/ were+过去分词,而句子主语是A piece of grass,是不可数名词,所以这里的be动词应该用was,tie的过去分词是tied,故答案为was tied。 7.句意:入学考试前我们花了很多时间复习所有科目。 we我们;going over复习;before the entrance exam入学考试之前;spent花费;all the subjects所有的科目;much time很多时间;根据所给的词可知,这里应该表达的是“花费时间做某事”,英语结构是spend time doing sth,主语是we;动词应该是spent,是过去式,后接much time going over all the subjects before the entrance exam,故答案为We spent much time going over all the subjects before the entrance exam.
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