Question

Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空限填一词）

1.The hall is too small to hold so many students. (保持句意不变)

The hall is _______small ______ it can’t hold so many students.

2.Few students could solve this difficult math problem. (改为反意疑问句)

Few students could solve this difficult math problem, ________ ________ ?

3.It took the workers three years to build the new bridge. (保持句意基本不变)

The workers ________ three years ______ the new bridge.

4.Hangzhou is about two hours’ drive from Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ is Hangzhou from Shanghai?

5.When, turn off, a class, please, you, your mobile phones, are having.  (连词成句)

____________________________________________________________________ .

Answer

1. so that

2. could they

3. spent building

4. How far

5.Please turn off your mobile phones when you are having a class.

【解析】

1.句意：大厅太小了，容不下这么多学生。

考查同义句。根据句中too…to…可知，此处表示“太……而不能……”，可以用so…that…替换，即The hall is so small that it can’t hold so many students. 其中so…that…在此处引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。

2.句意：几乎没有学生能解决这道数学难题。

考查反意疑问句。反疑问句分为陈述部分和疑问部分，句中陈述部分有few，表示否定含义，所以疑问部分用肯定提问；句中有情态动词could，主语是students，此处用代词they代替，所以疑问部分为could they。故填could；they。

3.句意：工人们花了三年时间建造这座新桥。

考查同义句。原句中使用了it took sb. time to do sth.句型，表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”，可以用sb. spend time doing sth.这个句型替换，句中时态为一般过去时，所以spend变成过去式spent，build使用动名词building。故填spent；building。

4.句意：杭州离上海大约两小时车程。

考查特殊疑问句。句中划线部分“about two hours’ drive”，表示“杭州离上海有多远”，但并不是具体的距离，所以此处用how far提问，表示“有多远”。故填How；far。

5.句意：当你们正在上课时，请关掉手机。

please turn off your mobile phones表示“请关掉你们的手机”，此处是祈使句，表示“命令，提示”；when you are having classes表示“当你们正在上课的时候”，此处是when引导的时间状语从句；主句在前，从句在后。故填Please turn off your mobile phones when you are having a class.