为配合我市开展“展示文明城市形象( show the image of a civilized city)”活动，学校将举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据提示，用英语写一篇参赛短文。
提示：1.衣着2.环境3.礼貌4.交规5.……
要求：
1.文章必须体现提示中1-4项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；
3.词数：100词左右。
How to Behave Well
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When we think of heroes, we often think of strong, brave people. But anyone can be a hero. 1. Fred Hollows was such a person.
Fred Hollows was born in New Zealand and became an eye doctor. He believed that all people, rich and poor, should have good medical treatment. After he began working as an eye doctor in Australia, he learned that many Aboriginal (土著的) Australians had eye disease because of dirty environment and bad health2.. Because of his work, many Aboriginal people could see again and fewer aboriginal people became blind.
3.Many people in Africa needed small eye Surgical operation (外科手术) to cure (治愈) their blindness. The cost of this surgery was only twenty-five dollars. But that is a lot of money to a poor person in Africa. There were also no doctors to help.
Fred Hollows wanted to help the people in Africa. But he couldn’t go to Africa because he had become sick. So he started the Fred Hollows Foundation 4.. This money provided equipment for eye surgeries and helped to train doctors. The foundation helped thousands of poor people all over the world.
Unfortunately, Fred Hollows died before the foundation began its wonderful work in Africa and then other countries 5.. Even after his death, Fred Hollows is still helping people. He is a true hero.
A. Now the foundation helps save the eyesight (视力) of poor people all over the world.
B. A hero is someone who helps another person in the difficulties or danger.
C. Fred Hollows went to Africa later.
D. Later, Fred Hollows learned blindness was also a big problem in Africa.
E. People in Africa speak highly of Fred Hollows.
F. He set up a program to help people take care of their eyes.
G. This foundation collected donations from people in rich countries.
完成句子根据汉语完成所给的英语句子，每空一词。
1.香港事务属于中国内政，任何外国都无权干涉。
Hong Kong affairs_________ _________China's internal affairs and no foreign country has the right to interfere.
2.青少年必须远离毒品。
Teenagers must_________ _________from drugs.
3.有时候吉姆对他妹妹没有耐心。
Sometimes Jim isn't_________ _________his sister.
4.妈妈已经把白衬衫与其他颜色的衬衫分开了。
Mother has_________ the white shirt_________the colored ones.
5.近期，央视主持人大赛受到全国观众的追捧。
Recently, the_________of CCTV Host Contest has _________around the whole country.
改写句子按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词
1.He stayed up late for the coming exam last night.(改为一般疑问句)
_________he_________up late for the coming exam last night?
2.The 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2022.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________the 24th Winter Olympic Games be held in Beijing?
3.“Where do you prefer to go for lunch?” I asked Mary. (改写句子，句意不变)
I asked Mary_________she_________to go for lunch.
4.We unbelievably stared at the black smoke rising above the burning building.(改写句子，句意不变)
We_________eyes on the black smoke rising above the burning building in_________.
5.Tom didn't accept the invitation to the party because he was ill. (改写句子，句意不变)
The invitation to the party was_________by Tom because of his_________.
We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from. In fact, this is one of the ways that we’re tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Let's have a look. First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities: Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去对...的意识) time.
Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.
This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details (细节) over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.
Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps（午觉）. Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive（感知）time again. Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.
1.According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long?
A.weekends and holidays B.weekends and work. C.classes and work D.holidays and work
2.Which will not affect our time-keeping abilities according to the website listing?
A.negative emotions B.positive emotions C.adrenaline D.scientists
3.According to the passage, in which situation don’t we make mistakes about time?
A.We wake up after a long nap.
B.We fall down from a high place.
C.We have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.
D.We go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays.
4.According to the passage, what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger?
A.Our bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.
B.We are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.
C.Adrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.
D.We will forget far more details over a short period of time.
5.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Negative emotions make time seem longer.
B.We feel like time is going more slowly while having fun.
C.Time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it.
D.If we wake up mid-way after a long nap, maybe we can't correctly perceive time again soon.
Since 2017, short videos have gotten millions of views (关注) online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can even add music and special effects (特效) to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.
Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of Grade 7 and 8 students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent of them have posted their own videos, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association.
The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. Many teens like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.
However the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos are vulgar and not suitable for teenagers.
To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function (功能). It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. Also the government asked companies to make more strict rules for these apps and cancel the unsuitable videos.
1.Kuaishou is a kind of popular__________app.
A.exercising B.video C.cooking D.music
2.The Chinese meaning of vulgar in Paragraph 4 means “__________” in Chinese.
A.冗长的 B.健康的 C.积极的 D.低俗的
3.The passage tells us that__________
A.teenagers can't use the app over 2 hours a day on Kuaishou.
B.a video about learning jazz dance can't be posted on Douyin.
C.more than 50% of the teenagers have won many fans on the apps.
D.about 47% of the students in Grade 7 and 8 had shared videos on the apps.
4.Maybe the passage comes from__________.
A.a history book B.a sports magazine C.a newspaper D.a science book
5.If we divide the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5)
A.①②;③④;⑤ B.①;②③;④⑤ C.①②;③;④⑤ D.①;②③④;⑤
