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句子翻译将下列句子译成英语。 1.父母在春节之前为我们准备好新衣服。 2.如果他...

句子翻译将下列句子译成英语。

1.父母在春节之前为我们准备好新衣服。

2.如果他不给我们糖果作为招待,我们将会捉弄他。

3.糖果含糖太多,对我们的健康不好。

4.我计划这个寒假去英国度假。

5.对学生来说,拥有健康的生活方式很重要。

 

1.Parents get new clothes ready for us before the Spring Festival. 2.If he does not give us some candy/sweets as a treat, we will play a trick on him. 3.Sweets have too much sugar, and they are bad for our health. 4.I plan to go to England for a holiday./I plan to go on holiday in England. 5.It is very important for students to have healthy lifestyles/ a healthy lifestyle. 【解析】 1.根据句意可知,此句结构是主谓宾结构,主语“父母”用parents表示;短语get sth. ready for sb.表示“为某人准备好某物”;“新衣服”用new clothes表示;“春节”是专有名词,用the Spring Festival表示;“在……之前”用时间介词before表示。故答案为Parents get new clothes ready for us before the Spring Festival. 2.结合句意可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。从句是“主语+谓语+宾语”结构,give sb. sth表示“给某人某物”,否定式助动词提前并加not;“糖果”可以用candy或者sweet表示,candy不可数,sweet可数,some修饰名词,sweet用复数形式;as a treat表示“作为招待”。主语也是主谓宾结构,主语是we;play a trick on sb.表示“捉弄某人”,on后接宾语him。故答案为If he does not give us some candy/sweets as a treat, we will play a trick on him. 3.此句是两个并列句,用并列连词and连接。“糖果含糖太多”是一个主谓宾结构,sweet表示“糖果”,可数名词,作主语用复数形式;谓语动词have;“太多”用too much表示;“糖”用sugar表示。“对我们的健康不好”是一个主系表结构句子,并列句的主语用代词they指代sweets;be bad for表示“对……不好”;“我们的健康”用our health表示。故答案为Sweets have too much sugar, and they are bad for our health. 4.此句是主谓宾结构,主语是I;plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”;“去英国度假”可以用两种方式表示,一种是短语go on holiday接地点状语in England;另一种是go to England,介宾短语for a holiday作目的状语。故答案为I plan to go to England for a holiday./I plan to go on holiday in England. 5.本句可用it固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”表示“做某事对某人来讲很……”;“重要的”用important表示;“生活方式”lifestyle此处可以用单数也可以用复数形式,healthy作定语修饰lifestyle。故答案为It is very important for students to have healthy lifestyles/ a healthy lifestyle.
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根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

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