满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 并将答案填写在...

阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词  并将答案填写在相应位置上注意:每个空格只填1个单词

David Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the world because of his research on fighting AIDS.

He was born in 1952 in Taiwan, China. He was given the name He Dayi. Dayi means “Great One” in Chinese. His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.

David was a smart student and he first studied Physics. He quickly realized that he was interested in life science,so he went to Harward Medical School. It was there that he saw people who had AIDS. In the early 1980s, AIDS was almost unknown and Ho made up his mind to study this mysterious (难解的) killer disease.

Ho discovered that the HIV virus(病毒) could live in a healthy person’s body for years. He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated, the longer he will live.

His work is very important. With the help of his research, combinations of drugs (合成药) have been developed and the lives of thousands of people have been saved. The whole world was grateful to him. Because of his work, he was named Time magazine’s Man of the Year in 1996.

At 37, he was appointed (任命) Director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Centre in New York. In recent years,he has been doing research on making a vaccine (疫苗) against AIDS. If Ho finds a vaccine for AIDS, he will become an international hero.

David Ho, a great1.fighting AIDS

 

Childhood

He was born in Taiwan and moved to the USA at the2.of 12. The 3. of his Chinese name is “Great One”.

Education

He was very4. life science. So he went to Harvard Medical School. AIDS was almost unknown in the early 1980s. so he 5. to study it.

Discovery

He discovered the HIV virus could stay6.for years. And he realized if a person with HIV is treated earlier, he will live7..

The 8. of his work

People have developed combinations of drugs and many people have been saved.

New research

9., he has been researching on making a vaccine. He will become an international 10.if he succeeds.

 

 

 

1.scientist 2.age 3.meaning 4.interested 5.decided 6.alive 7.longer 8.contributions 9.Recently 10.hero 【解析】 这篇短文主要讲述了美籍华人何大一是世界上最著名的科学家之一,在艾滋病研究领域做出了巨大贡献。37岁时,他被任命为纽约亚伦钻石艾滋病硏究中心主任。近几年来,他一直在做艾滋病疫苗研究工作。 1.根据文中“David Ho is one of the most famous scientists in the world because of his research on fighting AIDS.” 何大卫是世界上最著名的科学家之一,因为他对抗击艾滋病的研究。可知David Ho是抗癌研究的科学家。scientist名词,科学家。故答案为scientist。 2.根据短文中的句子“His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.“可知,在他12岁的时候,他的家人搬到了美国。at the age of…在……多大的时候。根据故答案为age。 3.根据短文中的句子“He was given the name He Dayi. Dayi means “Great One” in Chinese. His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.”可知,他的中国名字“何大一”的意思是了不起的人。The meaning of………的意思是……;故答案为meaning 4.根据短文中的句子“He quickly realized that he was interested in life science,”可知,他很快意识到他对生命科学感兴趣。短语be interested in…对……感兴趣。根据题意,故答案为interested。 5.根据短文中的句子“In the early 1980s, AIDS was almost unknown and Ho made up his mind to study this mysterious (难解的) killer disease.” 在上世纪80年代初,艾滋病几乎是未知的,Ho下定决心研究这个神秘的致命疾病。make up one’s mind to do sth.=decide to do sth.下决心做某事。这里是过去式。结合句意,故答案为decided。 6.根据短文中的句子“Ho discovered that the HIV virus(病毒) could live in a healthy person’s body for years.”可以在人的身体幸存那么久, stay alive保持活着的状态。故答案为alive。 7.根据短文中的句子“He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated,the longer he will live.”他意识到一个对病毒越早的治疗,他就会活的越长。这里是说活的越长,所以是longer,更长的。根据题意,故答案为longer。 8.根据短文中“With the help of his research, combinations of drugs (合成药) have been developed and the lives of thousands of people have been saved.”。故答案为contributions 9.根据短文中的句子“In recent years, he has been doing research on making a vaccine (疫苗) against AIDS.”可知,近几年来,他一直在做艾滋病疫苗研究工作。recently最近;注意首字母大写。结合句意,故答案为Recently。 10.根据短文中的句子“he will become an international hero.”他将成为一名国际英雄。hero名词,英雄。这里用名词单数。故答案为hero。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

根据所给汉语提示完成句子,并将答案填写在相应位置上,每空限填一词。

1.在英国,请避免像年龄、体重或者金钱之类的话题。

Please ________ _________ like age, weight or money in the UK.

2.新能源不仅成本低廉,而且用之不尽。

New energy costs little and will never _______ _______.

3.以前许多贫困的孩子没钱去上学。

Many poor children could not ________ _________ go to school before.

4.我们班由22个男生和23个女生组成。

Our class is ________ ________ of 22 boys and 23 girls.

5.需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。

More money is needed to ________ ___________ with our work.

6.当我们离开房间时应该把灯关掉。

We should _______ ________ the lights when we leave a room.

7.我和吉姆初次见面不久后就成为了好朋友。

Jim and I became good friends  _______ _______ we first met.

8.我已经把所有的糖果分给了我的学生。

I have _________ _________ all the sweets to my students.

 

查看答案

按要求改写句子,将答案填写在相应位置上,每空限填一词。

1.Lucy has already taken first prize twice in our class. ( 改为一般疑问句)

________ Lucy taken first prize twice in our class ________?

2.He didn’t know where he could buy the ropes. (改为同义句)

He didn’t know ______ ________ buy the ropes.

3.We can reduce air pollution by planting more trees. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ we reduce air pollution?

4.They sold out the light green dresses yesterday. (改为被动语态)

The light green dresses ________ ________ out yesterday.

5.The task is so difficult that I can’t complete it in an hour. (改为同义句)

The task is _______ ________ for me to complete in an hour.

6.The 32th Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo , Japan in 2020. (改为同义句)

The 32th Olympic Games will _________ __________ in Tokyo, Japan in 2020.

7.They are brave to help the firemen put our the fire. (改为同义句)

It is brave ________ _________ to help the firemen put out the fire.

 

查看答案

    Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells reallife stories and sounds the way people really talk, as life becomes more complicated(复杂的)it is good to hear music about ordinary people.

Country music, sometimes called country western, comes from two lands of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the West. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.

At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.

Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty four hours a day. English stars sing it in British and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor Southerners is now popular all over the world.

1.From the passage, we know that country music comes from________.

A.the Northeast and Midwest B.real-life stories in small towns

C.factories and army camps in the South. D.the Appalachian Mountains and the West

2.Before World War II, country music was popular mainly in________.

A.the South B.the North C.the Midwest D.the Northeast

3.During World War II, many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Midwest to ________.

A.study country music there B.work in the factory there

C.make country music popular D.teach local people country music

4.Country music is very popular in the USA today because________.

A.city people said it was low class B.it started with cowboys and poor Southerners

C.people could sing it in different languages D.it is about human feelings and loved by different people

5.The passage mainly introduce the ____of country music?

A.rhyme B.histroy C.beauty D.style

 

查看答案

    Nothing could stop this man after his leg were badly burnt at the age eight .Cunningham was given up by doctors who believed he would be a hopeless disabled man to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair. "He will never be able to walk again "they said, "no chance.

The doctors checked his legs, but they had no way of looking into Glenns heart. He didn’t listen to the doctors and expected to walk again. Lying in bed, his thin, red legs covered with scar tissue, Glenn promised, "I’m going to get out of bed next week. I'm going to walk. "And he did just that.

His mother told how she used to look out of the windows to watch Glenn reach up and take old of an old plow()in the yard, With a hand on each handle(把手). he began to make his hurt legs move. And with every step of pain, he came closer to walking. Soon he began to run slower before long he was running. When he started to run he became even more determined( 坚决的 ).

I always believed that I could walk, and I did. Now I,m going to run faster than ever. "And so he did. He became a great runner who set the world record of 406"in one-mile race in 1934. He was honored as the excellent athlete of the century at Madison Square Garden.

1.What happened to Glenn when he was eight?

A.He had bad heart disease. B.A car accident happened to him

C.His legs were badly burnt. D.He met a serious medical accident.

2.What made Glenn walk again?

A.Good medicine B.His hard work.

C.Doctors ' treatment. D.His mother's trust

3.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us    .

A.How Glenn made his legs move B.how Glenn played with the plow

C.how Glenn ran faster than ever D.how Glenn made himself walk again

 

查看答案

    Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harboyur Bridge and look down at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic!Book your tour now!

We offer you:

Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind.

A radio to communicate with the tour leader.

Snacks for lunch and dinner tour only

Morning/Afternoon/Night Tour

Lunch/Dinner Tour

Mon.-Fri.

Sat.-Sun.

Mon.-Sun.

From June 1 to August 31

Adults

$170

$190

$250

Children(10-16)

$110

$130

$190

From September1 to November 30

Adults 55

$150

$170

$230

Children(10-16)

$90

$110

$170

 

Price are in Australian dollars

Children must be with an adult. At most 2children per adult.

For more information, email us at tours@touraustralia.com

1.This is most probably an___.

A.invitation B.timetable C.notice D.advertisement

2.Mr.Black will take his 11-year-old son to climb the bridge this Sunday morning(June 30).

They will pay        .

A.$240. B.$280. C.$320 D.$400

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.