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A gift is necessary when one is invited ...

    A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should1. (pass) to the host at once. Remember that usually Chinese people 2. (not open) the gift in front of the person who gives it. To show the respect, it may be necessary3. (explain) what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can also prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4. (prepare) by carefully tidying up the house and cooking a lot of delicious dishes. Although the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest5. (polite), “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host 6. (believe) that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.

While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to pick up food for guests as a 7. (traditional) and ask them to eat more. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way 8. (little).

After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests want to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it9. (serious) and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that10. (leave) early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave depends on the situation.

 

1.be passed 2.will not open 3.to explain 4.preparations 5.politely 6.believe 7.tradition 8.less 9.seriously 10.leaving 【解析】 本文介绍了当一个人被邀请去中国家庭拜访朋友时,如何准备礼物。在吃饭时,中国餐桌上以及离开时的一些礼仪。 1.句意:在问候之后,礼物应该马上递给主人。 本句中主语the gift与谓语pass之间的关系是被动关系,位于情态动词should后,用be+done,故填be passed。 2.句意:记住,中国人通常不会在送礼人面前打开礼物。 本句中Chinese people是复数,时态为一般现在时,情态动词will表示一种意愿,意为“将要,将会”,此句为否定句,使用will not,后接动词原形。故填will not open。 3.句意:为了表示尊重,可能有必要解释一下礼物是什么。 本句中有固定句型It may be necessary to do sth做某事可能是有必要的,可知此处需要填动词不定式,故填to explain。 4.句意:主人通常做充分的准备,小心地打扫房间,做许多美味的菜肴。 make full preparation表示做好充分的准备,preparation可数名词,前面没有表示单数的词,故此处填写复数,故填preparations。 5.句意:虽然饭菜准备得很好,但主人可能会礼貌地对客人说:“我准备的不够,请原谅我招待不周。” 此处需要填写副词修饰say动词,polite是形容词,副词形式为politely。故填politely。 6.句意:作为客人,你应该通过赞美食物让主人相信有很多东西可以吃。 本句中有make使役动词,常用结构为make sb do sth使得某人做某事,需要填动词原形。故填believe。 7.句意:吃的时候,作为传统,长辈们会用筷子为客人夹起食物,并要求他们多吃点。 此处前有不定冠词a修饰,后需要填可数名词单数。traditional为形容词,名词形式为tradition。故填tradition。 8.句意:但是现在,年轻人做传统的方式少了。 根据句意可知,此处是在对年轻人和老年人接待客人的方式做比较,所以要用比较级。little的比较级为less。故填less。 9.句意:他们不必认真对待这件事情,他们可以试着找个合适的时间离开。 根据句意,此处需要填写修饰动词take的副词,serious的副词形式为seriously。 故填seriously。 10.句意:这并不意味着提前离开总是一个好主意,因为主人可能会觉得客人对款待不满意。 此处作为宾语从句的主语,需要填写名词或者动名词,故填leaving。
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A: Hi, Anita. I bought three shirts for 200 yuan yesterday!

B: Oh, really? What are they made of?

A: A hundred percent cotton. 1.

B: Oh, OK. By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks?

A: Oh,2. They’re nice, aren’t they?

B: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood.3.

A: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this ring looks OK?

B: Hmm...yes, I think it’s quite pretty.4.

A: Yes, and it was made in Thailand.5.

B: Oh, I’ m sure she’ll love it.

 

A. I don’t like them.

B. Is it made of silver?

C. They’re nice and soft.

D. I got them in Yunnan.

E. They’re very expensive.

F. I’ve never seen steel ones.

G. I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.

 

 

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    When disaster (灾难) happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions.

First, have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they can’t find each other after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency (紧急情况) like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood.

Next, choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.

Then, get a family disaster kit ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you survive (生存) at least for three days like bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different people have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly of young members of your family.

Finally, practice your emergency plan, and update (更新) it as necessary.

You may not be able to stop disasters, but with a little planting you can be helped.

1.There are ________ suggestions mentioned in the passage.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

2.You can’t return home after the disaster because it’s _________.

A.far B.near C.safe D.dangerous

3.The writer suggests choosing a person outside your area to__________.

A.send food and water to your family

B.help your family move to a safe place

C.choose two places for your family to go to

D.help your family get in touch with each other

4.The underlined word “kit” probably means ___________.

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I hope the sunshine lies only upon me, so I can feel its warmth.

I am a selfish child.

I hope there is a corner of the world that can comfort me when I am sad.

I am a selfish child.

I hope my mum belongs only to me, so I can enjoy the sweetness of love.”

This poem was written by a middle school student in a lonely mountainous town in Yunnan Province during her first poetry class. The girl missed her mother, who died when she was 5.

Kang Yu, the teacher who taught the girl how to write the poem, graduated from Renmin University of China in Beijing in 2015. Soon after her graduation, Kang moved to a town in Yunnan, and worked as a teacher at a middle school.

Kang said, “Compared with students in the city, perhaps students in the countryside need a way to express their feelings and be heard more.” Supported by the headmaster and other teachers, the school held eight poetry classes for students every year.

As the classes grew in popularity, Kang became the school’s favorite teacher. After she finished her teaching at the school in June 2017, she returned to Beijing and planned to study abroad.

However, on Teachers’ Day in 2017, Kang received a big box full of poems and letters written by students at her old school. She felt she was needed and decided to abandon her plan of studying abroad. Instead she set up Enlighten our Future, a charity that teaches students in the countryside how to write poems.

“Now, I go to several places every week. I sleep less than six hours a night and the job provides no vacations and little money, but the happiness and satisfaction I feel is rewarding enough.” Kang said.

1.What’s the poem about at the beginning of the passage?

A.A world which is full of love.

B.A mother who misses her child.

C.A child who can feel the sun’s warmth.

D.A child who is in need of mother’s love.

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “abandon”?

A.make up. B.give up. C.put off. D.look up.

3.How many poetry classes did Kang Yu hold for students at a middle school in Yunnan?

A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Ten.

4.Why did Kang Yu set up Enlighten our Future?

A.To go to several places every week.

B.To become the school’s favorite teacher.

C.To provides no vacations and little money

D.To teach students in the countryside how to write poems.

5.Which of the following information is true according to the passage?

A.Kang Yu taught in Yunnan for about two years.

B.Kang ever worked at a school named Enlighten our Future.

C.Kang Yu returned to Beijing and then went abroad to study.

D.Kang said she was doing a well-paid job and had some vacations.

 

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    Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name - strawberry kids.

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Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.

Students should do something to make themselves mentally (心理上) strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”

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A.Because they all like to eat strawberries.

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A.Surprised and sad. B.Angry and worried.

C.Nervous and afraid. D.Happy and hard-working.

4.According to the 4th paragraph, what shouldn’t the students do when they are in trouble?

A.Ask for help too quickly. B.Join the basketball club.

C.Help clean up the city parks. D.Try to deal with problems first by yourself.

5.What does the writer advise students to do in the face of pains?

A.Doubt their abilities. B.Face the pains bravely.

C.Keep away from the pains D.Learn from the strawberry kids.

 

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The yolk has most of the egg's vitamins and minerals. The yolk can be pale yellow to dark orange. The color depends on what the hen eats.

The shell protects the egg.Shells can be brown or white.

The egg white is mostly water, protein and some minerals. Before it is cooked, the white is not white; it is clear.

 

The fresh test

Put your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is.

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Sinks(下沉)to the bottom of the pan and stays there 3-6 days old

Sinks, but floats at an angle(角度)                        Just over 1 week old

Sinks, and then stands on end                                About 2 weeks old

Floats on top or just under the surface                      Over 2 weeks old

Eggs last a long time. You can keep them for about four weeks in your fridge.

 

 

 

1.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A.The use of eggs. B.The birth of chickens.

C.The difference between them. D.The way of keeping them.

2.What makes a yolk dark orange?

A.The color of the shell. B.The hen’s food.

C.The age of the egg. D.The vitamins in the egg.

3.What color is the egg white before it is cooked?

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4.What does the table (表格) above show?

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C.How to make an egg sink. D.How to check the age of an egg.

5.How long can you keep the eggs in your fridge?

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