完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。
1.John has an egg and some strawberries for breakfast every morning.（变否定句）
John _______ _______ an egg or any strawberries for breakfast every morning.
2.Did he bring the keyboard to school just now? (改为被动语态)
___________ the keyboard ____________ to school by him just now?
3.A lot of tourists wondered how they could get to the hill.(改为同义句)
A lot of tourists wondered__________ __________ get to the hill.
4.渝万高铁把重庆和万州连接起来了。(完成译句)
Yu Wan high-speed rail ___________ Chongqing ___________ Wanzhou.
5.二中以彭蕾为骄傲。（完成译句）
No.2 Middle School is ________________ _____________ Peng Lei.
Black Friday
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract(吸引) shoppers with big discounts (打折). Some items (商品)like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problem. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed(失望).
The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.
1.Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season?
2.What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?
3.How long may people have to wait before a store opens?
4.Do you like to buy things on sale? Why or why not?
从方框中选择适当选项补全对话（有两项多余）
A: Hello, this is Guotai Cinema. What can I do for you?
B: 1. My booking card number is 879 623 059.
A: Could you tell me what movie you’d like to watch?
B: My Old Classmate.
A: OK. We have My Old Classmate at 1:00 pm, 3:00 pm and 5:00 pm. 2.
B: I’d like the movie beginning at 3:00 pm.
A: All right. 3.
B: Two.
A: We have only 10 seats left now. They are in Row One and Row Four.
B: Let me see. 4. What are the numbers?
A: They are No. 3, Row Four and No. 5, Row Four.
B: OK. That’s it.
A: So, we’ll keep the two tickets for you. Please remember to arrive half an hour early before the movie begins.
B: No problem.
A: 5. See you.
B: See you.
A. What time would you choose?
B. I’d like the seats in Row Four.
C. Thanks for calling.
D. How many tickets do you want?
E. Yes, sure.
F. I’d like to book (预定) movie tickets for tomorrow afternoon.
G. How much are they?
What do you know about failure?(失败) In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The Spider Story is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave form the English. He watched a spider spinning a web (结网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times and six times, he failed. On the seventh time, he made it and went on to spine his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat (击败) the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he failed so often. He replied, “Failure? I have no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways that won’t work.”
The first thing to remember is that nobody can succeed every time. So take it as a common thing. You can’t win them all. Second, always think about your failure. What’s the reason of it? What can you change so that things will go right next time? Third is keep trying and don’t give up. That is the secret of success.
1.This passage deals with _______.
A.failure B.failure and success
C.the Spider Story D.the invention of the light bulb
2.In the first passage, the writer talks mainly about _______
A.the value for failure B.success achieved
C.famous failure D.Robert Bruce and Edison
3.The Spider Story shows that _______
A.failure must come before success B.failure is not always a bad thing
C.nature will help us if we let it D.people who fail are to succeed
4.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Where there is a will, there is a way
B.Failure is necessary for success
C.Keep trying and believe yourself
D.You can’t win them all
In your opinion, how should a man dress, behave and talk? There is no single Standard(标准). Many girls today love xiaoxianrou, or "little fresh meat", which refers to young male stars who are delicate(精致的) and cute. Of course, there are also people who still appreciate the traditional male image of being muscular(肌肉发达的) and strong.
This topic caused some heated discussions across China in September.
It started when CCTV invited four young actors to perform on First Class for the New Semester(《开学第一课》), an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students that aired on Sept.1. The four actors all appeared feminine(女性化的)， having slender frames(苗条身材）and wearing makeup.
Afterwards, criticism(批评) of their appearance(外表) was everywhere on the Internet. Some called the actors "sissies", a word that is used to refer to men who have a "soft" appearance. Some parents believe that popularizing this kind of soft male image is in poor taste and could have an influence on their children's personal development.
"As famous stars, the male idols(偶像) focused too much on their appearance and failed to act as proper role models, "Xinhua said. "If men behave this way, China will never become the strong country it hopes to be", Xinhua added.
However, others have a more open mind toward it. "It's a stereotype(刻板印象）to think all male stars should be as masculine as Jackie Chan. As society diversifies( 多样化), there are more options(选项) for fans to choose from, "Liang Yurou,19, a college student from Fujian Province, told China Daily.
Some people also pointed out that gender can be expressed in different ways. As a male, caring about one's appearance has nothing to do with one's degree of "manliness".
"No matter what kind of personal style or quality he or she chooses to present, whether it is strong-willed or gentle, that doesn't stop them from being an excellent person, "China Women's Daily said in a report.
This was echoed( 附和)by People's Daily. "A man's strength should be judged (评判)according to their inner qualities-not their physical appearance, "it said in an article.
1.What do xiaoxianrou look like?
A.They look delicate and cute. B.They look muscular and strong.
C.They look older than other people of the same age. D.They dress like girls and wear makeup
2.The four young actors who were invited to perform on First Class for the New Semester caused a discussion because ________.
A.they were famous across China B.they were too young to be idols
C.they appeared very feminine D.they behaved badly
3.What did Xinhua say about this issue?
A.People are not easily influenced by celebrities(名人）.
B.Male idols are part of China's development.
C.Male idols shouldn't focus so much on their appearance.
D.Many Chinese people don't like feminine male idols,
4.Which of the following newspapers held a positive(肯定的)attitude toward xiaoxianrou?
a. Xinhua b. China Women's Daily c. People's Daily d. China Daily
A.a, b B.a ,c C.a ,d D.b ,c
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued(颁发)commercial licenses(商用许可证) for 5G on June 6,2019,according to China Central Television.
Four major telecom carriers(电信运营商)- China Telecom， China Mobile， China Unicom and China Broadcasting Network-received the first batch of four 5G commercial licenses, said the report.
In May, Chinese companies own more than 30 percent of all essential patents(专利)relate to international standards for 5G, according to China Daily report.
The next-generation technology is expected to be at least 10 times faster than 4G, and its huge capacity(容量)to connect things will enable smart factories, self-driving vehicles and other ways, the report said.
China's big three telecom carriers are forecast(预计 )to spend $134 billion to $223 billion) in total on 5G network construction(建设) from 2020 to 2025, according to a report from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology.
China is set to become the world's largest 5G market by 2025, with 460 million 5G users, according to a forecast by the Global System for Mobile Communications Association, an industry group.
1.How many 5G commercial licenses have been issued in China?
A.One B.Three C.Four D.Five
2.When licenses(商用许可证) for 5G
A.On May 15,2018 B.On June 6,2018 C.On May 15,2019 D.On June 6,2019
3.“ The next- generation tech＂ in Paragraph4 refers to(指的是)_________.
A.6G B.5G C.small children D.young people
4.What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A.To make people less interested in 5G.
B.To explain why Chinese are so proud.
C.To offer information on 4G network construction.
D.To introduce China's new development of science and technology.
