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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项 Pet...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从ABCD四个选项中选择一个最佳选项

Peter is my good friend. He _____ an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He is a student. We_____ in the same grade, but in different classes. He lives in Shanghai _____ his family now. A big shop is next to his home. He often goes to the______ to buy some school things(东西). His father works in a hospital. He is a ______He is tall. His mother______in a school. She is an English teacher. She isn’t tall. She______a round face. They often _____home at six o’clock in the afternoon and Peter gets ____ at six thirty. Today his father______his mother cook in the kitchen (厨房). Peter does _____ homework. Kate is his _____. She _____ a Chinese book on the sofa. She likes Chinese ______ .She ______ speak it very well. She has a happy family.

1.A.am B.is C.are D.be

2.A.is B.are C.am D.be

3.A.in B.on C.with D.at

4.A.shop B.farm C.office D.restaurant

5.A.farmer B.teacher C.student D.doctor

6.A.work B.to work C.works D.working

7.A.have B.has C.is D.Are

8.A.get B.gets C.to D.getting

9.A.home B.school C.shop D.Farm

10.A.but B.for C.if D.and

11.A.him B.his C.her D.He

12.A.sister B.brother C.friend D.mother

13.A.reads B.read C.looks D.sees

14.A.very B.very well C.much D.very much

15.A.is B.can C.may D.Are

 

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 【解析】 本文介绍了作者的朋友彼得的家庭生活情况。 1.句意:他是一位英国男孩。 am是,一般用于I之后;is是,一般用于第三人称单数之后;are是,一般用于复数或第二人称单数之后;be是,am,is,are的原型。根据句意,这里是说,他是一个英国男孩。根据主语“He”是第三人称单数,故用be动词的第三人称单数is,故选B。 2.句意:我们在同一个年级。 is是,一般用于第三人称单数之后;are是,一般用于复数或第二人称单数之后;am是,一般用于I之后;be是,am,is,are的原型。根据句意可知,在同一个年级,不在同一个班。根据we表示的是复数。所以对应的be动词是are,故选B。 3.句意:他和家人住在上海。 in“在…里面”;on“在…上面”;with“和…一起”;at在。这里表达的意思是,和他的家人住在一起。with“和…一起”,故选C。 4.句意:他经常去商店买一些上学用的东西。 shop商店;farm农场;office办公室;restaurant饭店。前句说,在他家旁边有个大的商店。可推测出去商店买一些学校用的东西。故选A。 5.句意:他是一名医生。 farmer农民;teacher老师;student学生;doctor医生。前文说,他爸爸在一家医院工作。可知他的爸爸是一名医生。故选D。 6.句意:他的妈妈在一所学校工作。 work工作;to work去工作;works工作,work的第三人称单数形式;working工作,work的ing形式。根据后文“She is an English teacher.”可知他的妈妈在学校工作。“his mother”是第三人称单数形式,故选C。 7.句意:她长着一张圆脸。 have有;has有,have的第三人称单数;is是,一般用于第三人称单数之后;are是,一般用于复数之后。这里是对她外貌的描述,说的是,她长着一张圆脸。have“有,长着”。句子中“she”是第三人称单数,答案是has,故选B。 8.句意:他们经常下午六点到家。 get到达;gets到达,get的第三人称单数;to去;getting到达,get的ing形式。根据题意这里是说,他们下午六点到家。根据固定搭配“get home”到家,根据主语是复数,故用原形,带入原文,符合题意,故选A。 9.句意:彼得六点半到家。 home家;school学校;shop商店;farm农场。根据题意,这两句说的是,彼得回家的时间和他的父母回家的时间。根据“get home”回家,故选A。 10.句意:他的爸爸和妈妈在厨房里做饭。 but但是;for为;if如果;and和。根据关键词“cook”是原形,可推测这里说的是“他的爸爸和妈妈”。with“和”,故选D。 11.句意:彼得在做他的家庭作业。 him他,做宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,既做形容词性物主代词也做宾格;he他,作主语。根据do one’s homework“做作业”,Peter是小男孩,故用his,故选B。 12.句意:凯特是他的妹妹。 sister妹妹;brother弟弟;friend朋友;mother妈妈。这里说的是Peter在家里的情况,和后句中的“she”可推测凯特是他的妹妹。故选A。 13.句意:她在沙发上读一本语文书。 reads“看”;read的第三人称单数;read“看”;looks“看”,常和at搭配;sees看,表示结果。从句子的“book”可知,凯特在看一本书。read book“看书”,且主语she,是第三人称单数,谓语动词是reads,故选A。 14.句意:她非常喜欢语文。 very很,非常,后一般跟形容词或副词;very well表示“非常好”,它有两个用途。①表示人的身体很好,是形容词性短语,只限于表示人的身体好。例如:My mother is very well.我妈妈身体很好。②表示“很好地”,相当于一个副词,用来修饰动词和形容词。例如:She plays the piano very well.她的钢琴弹得很好;much很多,修饰不可数名词;very much表示“非常”,是副词短语,用来修饰动词和形容词。例如:Thank you very much。这里说的是,她非常喜欢语文,是需要一个“非常的”的副词来修饰like,故选D。 15.句意:她说汉语说得很好。 is是,一般用于第三人称单数之后;can能;may可能;are是,一般用于复数之后。这里说的是,她说汉语说的很好,表示能力。故选B。
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根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。

From: Japan

Name: Kumiko

Age: 14

Looks: A long face, big eyes, long black hair

Favorite color: Pink

Tel: 9657-2315

From: England

Name: Sally

Age: 13

Looks: A round face, a wide mouth, short blond hair

Favorite color: Red

Tel: 9240-5697

From: Canada

Name: Dick

Age: 11

Looks: A big head, small eyes, short brown hair

Favorite color: Yellow

Tel: 9788-6558

 

 

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Yours sincerely

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